BACTERIA 



175 



BA( 1 ERIA 



See Spirillum Finkler-Prior. Fiore del vino e della 

 birra, Ital. Sec Saccharomyces mycoderma, !<• i 

 Fitz'scher Aethylbacillusj Ba illussubti 



Ehrenberg, etc. Flesh colored Bacillus, I 

 Found in water. aer. , //■//'. mot., ckg. (pink), n 

 Flowers of Wine. See Saccharomyc mycoderma, 

 Reess. Fluorescent bacilli. Bacilles fluoresceins, 

 Fr. Fluorescirende Bacillen, der. See Bacillus 

 jluorescens putidus, Bacillus erythrosporus , Bacillus 

 fluorescens liquefaciens, etc. Fraenkel's Pneumo- 

 bacillus, Fraenkel'scher Diplococcus, Fraenkel- 

 Weichselbaum'scher Pneumococcus, Fraenkel'- 

 scher Pneumonie - Diplococcus. See Bacillus 

 septicus sputi^outs, Fliigge. Frog-spawn Bacte- 

 rium of Sugar Factories, Frog-spawn fungus, 

 Froschlaich, Froschlaichpilz, ( rei See Leut onostoc 

 nusenter aides. Gaffkya tetragenes, Saccardo. See 

 Micrococcus tetragenus, ( lafi'ky. Gahrungerregende 

 Bacillen, Ger. Zymogenic bacilli. Gasbildende 

 Bacillen aus dem Magen, Ger, See Bacillus lactis 

 aerogenes, Escherich. Gasbildende Bacillen aus 

 Wasser, Ger. Bacilli of water. Gas Forming Ba- 

 cillus. See Bacillus gasoformans, Eisenberg. Gelber 

 Bacillus. See Bacillus luteus, Fliigge. Gelber 

 Traubencoccus. See Staphylococcus pyogenes aureus, 

 Ogston. Ginger Beer Plant, Marshall Ward. Forms 

 jelly-like, semi-transparent, yellowish-white, brain-like 

 masses at the bottom of the fermentation; resemble.-. 

 Caucasian kephir grains; it is a symbiotic association 

 of Saccharomyces piriformis, and of Bacterium vermi- 

 forme. Glacier Bacillus, Gletscherbacillus. See 

 Bacillus fluorescens nivalis, Schmolck. Glatthaut- 

 bildender Kartoffelbacillus, Ger. See Bacillus 

 leiodermos, Loffler. Gliococcus, a micrococcus with 

 a slimy capsule. Glycerinathylbacillus, Glycer- 

 inaethylbacterium. See Bacillus subtilis, Ehrenberg, 

 Cohn, etc. Golden Staphylococcus. See Staphy- 

 lococcus pyogenes aureus, Ogston, Beeker. Gomme 

 de sucrerie. See Leuconostoc mesenteroides, Cien- 

 kowski. Gonococcus, Gonococque, Gonorrhcecoc- 

 cus. Syn., Trippercoccus. See Micrococcus gonorrh 

 Neisser. Grains de kephyr. See Bacillus can 

 icus, Kern. Gray-white micrococcus, Bumm. 

 See Diplococcus albicans ampins, Bumm. Griingel- 

 ber Bacillus aus Wasser, Ger. Greenish-yellow ba- 

 cillus of water. Gummibacillus, Ger. See, B. lio- 

 dermos, Loffler. Haematococcus bovis, Babes. Syn., 

 Microbe de l'hemoglobinurie du btcuf. Zimmermann. 

 Obtained from the blood and viscera of cattle dead 

 of an epidemic, infectious disease characterized by 

 hemoglobinuria (in Roumania). aer. , facanaer., 

 nliqf. , pg. Harnmicrococcus. See Micrococcus 

 urea, Cohn. Harnsarcine, Hartze. See Sarcina 

 of urine. Harnstoffmicrococcus. See Micrococcus 

 urece, Cohn. Hauser's Faulnisbacillen. See 

 Proteus vulgaris, Proteus mirabilis, /' ' u zenkerii. 

 Hay bacillus, Bacille du foin, Fr. Heubacillus. 

 Ger. Bacillus del tieno, Ital. See Bacillus subtilis, 

 Ehrenberg. Helicobacterium aerogenes, Miller. 

 See Bacillus aerogenes, III, Miller. Helicobac- 

 terium klebsii, Escherich. Found in the intestine 

 of guinea pigs, pleom. Helicomonas, Klebs. Syph- 

 ilis fungus. Ct'. Bacillus syphilidis, Lustgarten. 

 Heubacillus. See Bacillus subtilis, Ehrenberg. 

 Heubacillusahnlicher Bacillus. < I-er. Sec Bacillus 

 subtilis simulans, Bienstock. Heupilz, See Bacillus 

 subtilis, Ehrenberg. Hirse des Propheten. See 

 Bacillus caucasicus, Kern. Hormiscium cerevisiae, 

 Bonard. Hormiscium vini. Hormiscium vini 



et cerevisiae, Bonard. See Saccharomyce • m 

 derma. Hostienblut. See B 

 Ehrenberg. Huhnercholerabacillus. Hiihner- 

 micrococcus. Bacillus of chicken cholera. Sei Ba 

 cillus s- kemon Sternberg. Huep- 



pe's Bacillus of Butyric Acid Fermentation 

 — Hueppe's Buttersaurebacillus. See 6 

 butyricus, Hueppe. Hundswutbacillus. See Ba 

 cillus lyssce, Basteur. Hygrocrocis vandelli, Men- 

 eghi. See Beggiatoa alba, Trevisan. Hypaeothrix 

 kuehniana. S( i Crei kuhniana. Indi 



scher Leuchtbacillus. See Bacillus phosphoresce?! s 

 indicus, Fischer. Influenzabacillus. -see Bacillus 

 of Influenza, Pfeiffer. Iodococcus vaginatus 

 Miller. Found in unclean mouth-, gives peculiar 

 reaction with iodin, the sheat stained yellow, 



the cocci dark blue. Jequeritypilz. See Bacillus 

 of jequirity ophthalmia. Kartoffelbacillus. Potato 

 bacillus, applied to Bacillus mesentericus fit. 

 lliigge; Bacillus mesentericus ruber, Globig ; and 

 Bacillus mesentericus vulgatus, Fliigge. Kasespiril- 

 lum. See Spirillum tyrogenum, I teneke. Kefir- 

 bacillus. Kefirferment. See Bacillus caucasi 

 Kern. Keuchhustenpilz, Burger. See Bacillus tussis 

 convulsive, Afanassiew. Knauelbildender Bacillus, 

 Ger. See Bacillus zopfii. Koch's Bacillus, Koch' 

 scher Bacillus. Kommabacillus der Cholera 

 asiaticae. Koch's Comma Bacillus, Kommaba- 

 cillus. See Spirillum cholera asiaiica, Koch. Kot- 

 bacillen. Syn., Bacilles des selles, Fr. Bacilli 

 of the feces. Krankheiterregende Bacillen for 

 Bacterien). Pathogenic bacilli. Lanceolate Coc- 

 cus, Lancet-shaped Micrococcus, Talamon. 

 Bacillus septicus sputigenus, Fliigge. Leprabacil- 

 lus. See Bacillus lepra, Hansen. Leptonema 

 niveum See Beggiatoa nivea, Rabenhorst. Lepto- 

 thrix buccalis. Robin, l'ilz der Zahncaries, Ger. 

 Syn Leptothri x gigantea , M iller. Leptothrix pulm. •>/ - 

 alis, Rasmussenia buccalis. Saccardo. Found in the 

 mouth of man and animals, falsely considered the 

 cause of dental caries Leptothrix buccalis ot 

 Vignal. See Bacillus buccalis (a), Vignal. Lepto- 

 thrix epidermidis. Syn. , Bacillus epidermidis, Biz- 

 zozero. Microsporon minutissimum . Burchart. Found 

 on the epidermis between the toes, and held by Biz- 

 zozero to be non-pathogenic, but by Boeck as the cause 

 of erythrasma. Leptothrix der Thranenrohrchen. 

 See Cladothrix faersteri, Cohn. Leptothrix gi- 

 gantea, Miller. Found on the teeth of dogs, sheep, 

 cattle and other animals affected with Pyorrhea 

 alveolaris. Some consider it identical with Leptothrix 

 buccalis, Robin. Leptothrix hyalina. Reinsch. 

 Found on marine algre. Leptothrix innominata, 

 Miller. See, Leptothrix buccalis, Robin. Lepto- 

 thrix kuhniana. See Crenothrix kuhniana Sac- 

 cardo. Leptothrix lacrimalis. Syn. Leptothrix 

 der Thranenrohrchen. See Cladothrix foersteri, Cohn. 

 Leptothrix lanugo, Kiitzing. Found on marine 

 algas near Heligoland. Leptothrix maxima buc- 

 calis, Miller. See Bacillus buccalis maximus, Miller. 

 Leptothrix muralis . Kiitzing. See i ira- 



sitica. Leptothrix natans. See Splnrrotilus natans, 

 Saccardo. Leptothrix ochracea. Kiitzing. Syn. 

 Detionella ochracea, Saccardo. Cladothrix Jichotoma, 

 Zopf. According to Zopf, this represents filaments of 

 Cladothrix stained with oxid of iron. Leptothrix 

 of Puerperal Fever, Leptothrix puerperalis, Fettz. 

 See Bacillus puerperalis, Engel and Spillman. 

 Leptothrix parasitica, Kiitzing. Parasitic on fresh 



Abbreviations. — aer. = aerobic, ana'er. = anaerobic, chg. = chromogenic. facanaer. = facultative anaerobic, tiqf = liquefac- 

 tive. monom. = monomorphic. mot. = motile, nliqf. = non-liquefactive. nmot. = non-motile, npg. = non-pathogenic- 

 obl. = obligate, oscl. = oscillating, pg. = pathogenic, p/ios = phosphorescent. pleom.— pleomorphic, sap. = saprophytic 



