< EREBELLl M 



281 



' I REBRl »S1 I I'll. \ I Hi 



Cerebellum (ser-e-bel' -//»/) [dim. of ,;>/■;•«///]. The 

 inferior part of the brain lying below the cerebrum. 



Inferior Aspect of the Cerebei.u.m. 



i,i. Inferior vermiform process. 2, 2. Median fissure. 3,3,3. 

 Lobes and Lobules. 4. Amygdala or tonsil 5. Flocculus, 

 subpeduncular lobe or pneumogastric lobule. 6. Pons 

 varolii. 7. Median fissure of pons. 8. Middle cerebellar 

 peduncle. 9. Medulla oblongata. 10. Anterior extremity of 

 circumferential fissure of cerebellum. 11. Anterior border ot 

 superior surface. 12. Small or motor root of trigeminus. 13. 

 Large or sensory root. 14. 6th nerve. 15 Facial nerve 16. 

 Nerve of Wrisberg. 17. Auditory nerve. 18 Glosso- 

 pharyngeal 19. Pneumogastric. 20. Spinal accessory. 21. 

 Hypoglossal. 



Cerebral [ser'-e-bra!) [cerebrum, the brain]. Relating 

 to the cerebrum. C. Apoplexy. See Apoplexy. C. 

 Arteries. See Arteries, Table of. C. Index. 

 See Index. C. Maculae, spots on the skin caused by 

 slight irritation, and abnormally persistent. They may 

 indicate disorder of the vaso-motor mechanism. C. 

 Nerves. See jVerves, Table of. C. Pneumonia. 

 See Pneumonia. C. Surprise, the speedy, but not 

 long-persistent stupor that often follows sudden mental 

 shock or grave lesion or injury of the brain. C. 

 Vesicles. See Brain-bladder. 



Cerebralgia(.w-t>-/;;v?/ / -/t'-<7//) [cerebrum, the brain; a/ j og, 

 pain]. Pain in the head. 



CeTebTaUsm{ser / -e-bral-i:/n)[,ere/>r//M. the brain]. The 

 theory that mental operations are due to the activitv of 

 the brain ; or that thought is a function of the brain. 



Cerebrasthenia [ser-e-bras-the / -ne-ah) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; aadevf/g, without strength]. Cerebral asthenia. 

 See Phrenasthenia. 



Cerebrasthenic {ser-e-bras' -then-ik) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; aadevijg, without strength]. Characterized by, 

 or pertaining to, cerebrasth'-nia. 



Cerebration (ser-e-bra'-shun) [cerebrum , the brain]. 

 Mental and cerebral activity. C., Unconscious, men- 

 tal activity of which the subject is not conscious. 



Cerebria {ser-e' -bre-ali) [cerebrum, the brain]. Tem- 

 porary cerebral exhaustion (but the term is variously 

 applied by different writers); acute, chronic, partial, 

 and sympathetic cerebria are among the varieties 

 described. 



Cerebric Acid (se^-e-brik). Same as Cerebrinic Acid. 



Cerebrifugal [ser-e-brif -u-gal) [cerebrum, the brain; 

 fugere, to flee]. Centrifugal; efferent; transmitting 

 or transmitted from the brain to the periphery. 



Cerebrin {str* -e-brin) [cerebrum, the brain], C 17 H, Ni 1 

 A nitrogenous glucosid obtained from brain-tissue, 

 nerves, and pus-corpuscles. It is a light, colorless, ex- 

 ceedingly hygroscopic powder. The term has been 

 applied to an " organic extract *' of unknown consti- 

 tution, derived from brain-tissue. 



Cerebrinacide 1 . 'rum, the brain]. 



( me of certain substances found in brain-tissue, and 

 capable ol combining with metallic oxids. 



Cerebrinic Acid 1 ^er-e-brin'-ik). See Acid. 



Cerebripetal rip / -et-al\ [cerebrum, the brain; 



petere, to seek], ( entripetal ; afferent ; transmitting 

 or transmitted from the periphery to the brain. 



Cerebritis 1 | urn, the brain ; 



inflammation], Inflammation ol the proper substance 

 of the cerebrum, due to ti lam- 



mation, or septic influence, Headache, possiblj vom 

 iting,and convulsions are the most marked symptoms. 

 C, Enzootic — of horses. Also called staggers, or 

 mad staggers. A disease of horses in the \\ estern 

 I nited States caused by eating corn that has been 

 attacked by a mold, Aspergillus %laucus, the -< >. 1 

 which, finding lodgment in the kidneys and liver, 

 germinate and cause derangements of the circulation 

 with central absi Neither mules, cattle, nor pigs 



appear to contract this disease. 



Cerebrogalactose (ser-e-brogal-ak'-tos). Same as 

 C erebrose. 



Cerebro-hyphoid (ser-e-bro-hi'-foid) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; r<.v/, tissue ; el6og, likeness]. Resembling the 

 substance of the brain. 



Cerebrol (ser> '-e-brbl) [cerebrum , brain ; oleum, oil]. 

 An oily, reddish fluid obtainable from brain tissue. 



Cerebroma \ser-e-bro' -mah) [cerebrum, the brain; bfta, 

 a tumor: //., Cerebromata\. A growth, outside the 

 cranium, that contains cerebral tissue. 



Cerebromalacia ( xer-e-bro-mal-a' -se-ah) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; iia'/MKia, softness]. Softening of the brain- 

 tissue. 



Cerebromedullary [ser-e-bro-med-uV -ar-e) [cerebrum, 

 the brain ; medulla, marrow]. Relating to the brain 

 and spinal cord. 



Cerebropathy {ser-e-brop f -a-the) [cerebrum , the brain ; 

 KaBog, illness]. I. A train of symptoms following over- 

 work and approaching the character of insanity. 2. 

 Cerebral disease in general. 



Cerebropsychosis {ser-e-brop-rik-o' -sis) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; i.'iq(,w»', animating]. Mental disturbance due 

 to a disease of the psychic centers. 



Cerebrosclerosis [ser-e-bro-skle-ro f -sis) [cerebrum, the 

 brain; BKhjpbg, hard]. Sclerosis of cerebral tissue. 



Cerebroscopic 1 ;er-e-bro-skop / -ik) [cerebri/"/, the brain ; 

 GKo~eiv, to inspect]. Pertaining to cerebroscopy. 



Cerebroscopy (ser-e-bros' '-ko-pe) [cerebrum, the brain; 

 gkotteIv, to inspect]. Ophthalmoscopy in the diagno- 

 sis of brain-disease. 



Cerebrose {ser 1 '-e-bros) [cerebrum, the brain], ( , 1 1 

 A crystallized sugar isomeric with glucose, occurring 

 in brain-tissue. 



Cerebro-sensorial {ser-e-bro-sen-so 1 '-re-al 1 [cerebrum, 

 the brain ; sensorium, the organ of sensation]. Per- 

 taining to the cerebral sensorium. 



Cerebroside {ser* '-e-bro-sid 1 [cerebrum, the brain]. One 

 of a class of substances occurring in brain tissue, con- 

 taining cerebrose, just as tfucosids contain glucose. 



Cerebrosis [ser-e-bro' -sis) [cerebntm, the brain]. Any 

 cerebral disorder. 



Cerebrospinal (ser-e-bro- [cerebrum, the brain; 



spina, the spine]. Pertaining to the whole of the 

 brain and spinal structure. C. Axis. See Axis. C. 

 Fluid, the fluid between the arachnoid membrane and 

 the pia-mater. C. Meningitis. Se< bro- 



spinal. C. System, the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. 



Cerebro-spinant [ser-e-bro-sp/'-nai/t ) [cerebrum, the 

 brain ; spina, the spine]. A medicine that acts upon 

 the brain and spinal cord. 



Cerebrosulphatid [ser-e-bro-sul' -fat-id) [cerebrum, the 

 brain ; sulphur]. Any cerebrinacide containing sulphur. 



