CHRi »N( »GR \1*I I 



296 



i HYLIFICA inkV 



Chronograph 



write]. An instrument for graphically recording inter 

 vals of time, in physiologic and psycho-physical 

 experimi 

 Chronoscope tin 



inspect]. An instrument for measuring extremely 



it intcrv.il> of time. C, A-form. an apparatus 



introduced by Galton for measuring the time of 



.mi psycho-physical reactions. It is so railed 



tn its outline, which somewhat resembles that ol 



tin- letter A 



Chronosteal . time ; bcrriov, 



bone]. Relating t" the chronost< 

 Chronosteor. temporal) ; 



. bone]. ["he temporal boi 

 Chronothermal . ■. [xpAvog , time ; dipfta, 



beat] Pertaining to the theory that all diseases are 

 terized b) if intermitting chill and heat ; 



relating to periodicity in changes of bodily tempera- 

 ture. 

 Chrobpsia ah) [»""', color; uxptc, sight]. 



Chrotal Epithelium krt/-t the f -le-um). The 



• m. 

 Chrotic [kro'-tik) [^f/Jwc, the skin]. Relating to the 



in. 

 Chrotoplast [A . in; -'/aaaeiv, to 



uj. A -kin-cell ; a dermal or epithelial cell. 

 Chrymar's Operation. See Operations, Tabic of. 

 Chrysalis [kris* -al-is) [,y/)W7<5c, gold]. The pupa or 

 indary stage in the transformation of insects, 

 called from the golden color of certain chrysa- 

 lidt 

 Chrysamin [kris / -am-in) [\pvauc, gold ; amin\ < '._,,. I 1 16 - 

 \ ' * 4 Naj. Plavophenin ; a coal-tar color of the oxy- 

 ap, used in dyeing. It dye.- on cotton a sulphur- 

 yellow, remarkably fast to light. See Pigments, Con- 

 spe 

 Chrysanilin [kris-an' -il-in) [x(> V(7 <>C, gold; anilinl, 

 II, A MI , ... A body obtained as a by-product 

 in the manufacture of rosanilin. It crystallizes from 

 dilute alcohol in golden-yellow needles, melting at 

 about 26S . It is used largely as a dye-stuff, yielding 

 a very beautiful yellow color. See Pigments, Con- 



Chrysanisic Acid [kris-ati-is' -ik). See Acid. 

 Chrysarobin, or Chrysarobinum [kris-ar-o f -bin, or 

 krx num) [ xfivaog, gold; aroba (nat. East 



;r^ of a leguminous tree], < \,,I !.,,.< > 7 . A reduc- 

 tion-product of chrysophanic acid ; it occurs in goa- 

 iba-powder. It is a yellow-colored 

 duct of the decay of Andira araroba, 

 It 1- a gastro intestinal irritant, and 

 en applied 1< ically in psoriasis. It 

 d irk yellowish-brown color, which 

 in-. d by a weak solution of chimin. 



nally.gr. \-\. C, Ung., contains 



I bug with 90 per cent, benzoated 

 lard. 



Chrysaurin in) [xpvadg, gold; aurum, 



Chrysen. , h„. A hy . 



r. It is generally 

 ndered perfectly colorli 



II ' •! or ether ; melts al 



and sub- 

 limes in sib ibil an intense v\ 



fill"! 



Chrysenic Acid 



Chrysin , A color 



n I Hack 

 ar. 



Chrysoidin [kris-oi'-din) [xpvo6g, gold ; eidog, like]. 

 1. CjjHjN^CI. A coal-tar color used in dyeing, it 

 is the hydrochlorid of diamidoazobenzene. It consists 



ol . I. irk violet crystals soluble in water. It dyes bright- 

 yellow on >tlk and cotton. See Pigments, Conspt 



2. CjHjjOj. A yellow coloring substance found 

 in asparagus berries. 



Chrysoin (kris'-o-in) . See Orange Colors. 



Chrysolin [kris'-o-lin) \_\,»-<". gold; oleum, oil], 

 »'..,,! I, „ ( I .'.' " Hi'MI. A coal-tar color of the phtha- 

 lein group, used in dyeing. It is the sodium salt of 

 benzyl-fluorescein. It produces a yellow color, similar 

 to that of turmeric, on silk, cotton and wool. See 

 Pigments, Conspectus of. 



Chrysophan \kris f -o-fan) \_xpva6g gold; ipalveiv, to 

 -how], CigHjgOg. A yellow, crystalline body found 

 in rhubarb. It has a distinctly bitter taste, is readily 

 soluble in warm water and diluted alcohol, but insolu- 

 ble in ether. It is also called Chrysophanin. 



Chrysophanic Acid [kris-o-fan' '-ik). See Acid. 



Chrysophanin [kris-o-fan f -in). See Crysophan, and 

 Pigments, Conspectus of. 



Ghrysophyl [kris' '-o-fit) \_xpva6g, gold; <f>vA.h)v, a leaf]. 

 Xanthophyl ; a bright golden-yellow crystalline pig- 

 ment derived from leaves. 



Chrysorrhamnin [kris-or-am' '-nin) [xpvoog, gold ; pd/n- 

 vog, a prickly shrub]. The yellow pigment found in 

 French berries. See Pigments, Conspectus of. 



Chthonophagia, or Chthonophagy [thon-o-fa* -je-ah, 

 or thon-off' -a-je) [ir'wr, earth ; tya^ttv, to eat]. Dirt- 

 eating ; geophagy. 



Churning Sound [churn'-ing sound). A peculiar 

 splashing-sound like that made by a churn, heard in 

 the chest in some cases of pleural effusion. 



Churrus {chur f -us) [Hind. ,charas\. Hemp-resin. See 

 Cannabis. 



Chvostek's Sign. See Tetany ; also Signs and Symp- 

 toms, Table of. 



Chylaceous {ki-la' ' -se-us) \chylus, chyle]. Composed 

 of chyle. 



Chylangioma [ki-lan-je-o r -mah)\chylus, chyle; ayyelov, 

 a vessel]. Retention of chyle in lymphatic vessels 

 with dilatation of the latter. 



Chylaqueous ( kit -a'-kwe-us) [v 1 ''''' • chyle; aqua, 

 water]. Like water and chyle. C. Fluid, the di 

 ted food or nutritive lluid in the somatic or periga-tric 

 cavity of invertebrates; it is never enclosed in dis- 

 tinct vessels and represents the blood of higher animal-. 



Chyle (/•//) [^uA^c, juice]. The milk-white fluid ab- 

 sorbed by the lacteals during digestion. < >n -landing, 

 it separates into a thin, jelly-like clot and a substance 

 identical with serum. C. -corpuscle, any floating cell 

 of the chyle. These cells resemble, and are probably 

 identical with, the colorless blood-corpuscles. C- 

 gland, Cheshire's name for system 11, of the "sali 

 vary glands "of bees. 



Chylidrosis (kll-id-ro'-sis) [ t /■/--«■, chyle ; Idpoo 

 sweating], Milkiness of the sweat. 



Chylifaction [ki /<■-, or kil-if-ak'-shun) \chylus, chyle ; 

 facere, to make]. The forming of chyle from food. 



Chylifactive [ki-le-, or kil-if-ak f -tiv) \chylus, chyle ; 

 facere, make] Chyle forming. 



Chyliferous [ki-lif -er-us) \chylus, chyle; ferre, to 

 (any], I. < hvle forming. 2. Containing chyle. 



Chylific [ki-lif-ik) \chylus, chyle ; facere, to make]. 

 Making chyle ; pertaining to chylifaction. 



Chylification [ki-le-. or kil-if-ik-a' -shun) [ i[vX6g, chyle ; 

 I The process by which the chyle is 

 formed, separated and absorbed by the villi of the 

 small intestine. 



Chylificatory (ki-lif '-ik-at o-re) \chylus, chyle; facre, 

 t. . in 1 . ] Chyle making. 



