CAESIUM. 



CALIFORNIA. 



c 



CJESini. III. An element, 169 ; how found, 

 170. 

 CAHOONE, BENJAMIN J., Commodore U. 8. N. 



XIII. Obituary of, 576. 



CAILLAUX, .EUGENE. XV. French Minister 

 of Public Works, 314. 



CAIN, RICHARD H. XV. Representative 

 from South Carolina, 138 ; on the civil-rights 

 bill, 165. 



CAIRNS, Sir HUGH. XIV. Biographical 

 sketch of, 369. 



CAIRO. I. Its situation, 90 ; occupation by 

 troops, 91. 



CALCULATING MACHINE. IV. Its invention, 

 172 ; method of operation, 172 ; uses, 172. 



CALDWELL, TOD R. XIV. Decease of, 644. 



CALENDAR STONE OF THE AZTECS. XL 340. 



CALIFORNIA. I. Its boundaries, 91 ; surface 

 of the country, 91 ; population, 91 ; floods in, 

 91 ; losses in various towns, 92. 



II. Its situation, 206 ; civil officers, 206 ; 

 amendments to the State Constitution, 206 ; 

 State debt, 206; revenue, 207; civil affairs, 

 207 ; floods in the State, 207 ; mines and min- 

 ing, 207 ; agricultural products, 208 ; gold and 

 silver exported, 208 ; population, 208. 



III. History, 170 ; Government, 170 ; Legis- 

 lature, 170 ; mining, 170 ; different modes of 

 operation, 170 ; hydraulic mining, 171 ; quartz 

 mining, 171 ; agricultural products, 171 ; silk, 

 171 ; gold, 171 ; grain, 171 ; fruit, 171 ; inter- 

 nal revenue, 172 ; duties, how paid, 172 ; cur- 

 rency and gold, 172; exports, 172; treasure 

 exported, 172 ; silver mines, 172. 



IV. Area, 173 ; government, 173 ; Legisla- 

 ture, 173; elections, 173; finances, 173; re- 

 ceipts of treasure at San Francisco, 173 ; agri- 

 cultural progress, 173 ; assessable property, 173. 



V. Area and estimated population, 134; 

 climate, 134; soil, 134; grain crops, 134; root 

 crops, 134 ; stock-raising, 134 ; forest-trees, 

 134; fruits, 134; number of vines in 1864- 

 '65, 134; prices of fruits, 134; tobacco, rice, 

 and silkworms, 135 ; uncertainty of land-titles, 

 135 ; Board of Agriculture, 135 ; gold, quick- 

 silver, and copper-mining, 135 ; asphaltum and 

 petroleum, 135 ; eruption of Mount Hood, 135 ; 

 earthquakes, 135 ; statistics of public schools, 

 135 ; Normal School, 135 ; colleges, 135 ; Re- 



form School, 135; Industrial School, 136; 

 State-prison, 136 ; Legislature, 136 ; Constitu- 

 tional amendment ratified, 136; riots occa- 

 sioned by the news of President Lincoln's 

 death, 136 ; newspaper offices sacked, 136 ; ex- 

 plorations, 379. 



VI. Area, 84 ; population, 84 ; government, 

 84 ; mining product, 84 ; exportation of copper 

 ores, 84; quicksilver mines, 84; product and 

 export of, 85 ; agriculture, 85 ; culture of the 

 vine, 85 ; wheat product, 85 ; silk culture, 85 ; 

 manufactures, 85 ; commerce of the State, 86 ; 

 Central Pacific Railroad, 86 ; educational sys- 

 tem, 86. 



VII. Area and estimated population, 96 ; 

 counties, 96; Governor, 96; election, 96; 

 Legislature, 96 ; mining, 96 ; mineral treasures, 

 96; agriculture, 96 ; vineyards, 97 ; small fruits, 

 97 ; silk culture, 97 ; bee-keeping, 97 ; manufac- 

 tories, 97 ; commerce, 98 ; education, 98 ; geo- 

 logical survey, 98 ; State institutions, 98 ; debt, 

 98. 



VIII. Population, 86 ; proportion of dif- 

 ferent races, 86; product of gold, 86; State 

 government, 86 ; agricultural interests, 86 ; In- 

 dian corn, 87; cotton, 87; fruits, 87; stock, 

 87 ; manufacturing industries, 87. 



IX. Area, 79 ; population, 79 ; resolutions 

 of the Republican and Democratic Conven- 

 tions, 79; election, 80; railroads, 80; gold- 

 mining, 80; exports, 80; productions, 80; 

 grape culture, 80 ; silk culture, 80 ; wool p<od- 

 uct, 80 ; manufactures, 81 ; fruit-trees and 

 vines, 81 ; timber, 81 ; immigration, 81 ; schools, 

 81. 



X. Federal census, 77 ; movement of popu- 

 lation, in mining districts, 77 ; in agricultural 

 districts, 77 ; population of San Francisco, 77 ; 

 Chinese immigration, 77; public lands, 77; 

 grants to railroads, 78 ; statistics of products, 

 78 ; grapes, 78 ; mining statistics, 78 ; value 

 of industrial products, 78 ; movement of ship- 

 ping at San Francisco, 78; imports and ex- 

 ports, 78 ; railroads, 78 ; Legislature, 79 ; mes- 

 sage of Governor on fifteenth amendment, 79 ; 

 action of Legislature on, 79 ; political affairs, 

 79 ; use of hydraulic pipe in mining, 388 ; 

 blasting of Blossom Rock in San Francisco 

 harbor, 69. 



