473 



Clients [TreXdrcu, clientes] 25, 134, [150], 



[167], 243, 314, 431, 433 

 Colonies 26-7, 51, 67, 72, 70, 83, 87-8, 152, 



174, 207, 270, [272], 273-5 

 Commerce and seafaring 19, 23, 39, 114, 215, 



288, 290, 309, 347, 381, 391, 403, 412 

 Commerce restricted 77, 92, 96, [98], 100, 



102, [142], [290] 

 Communistic schemes and legends 41, 45, 



89, 92, 120, 218, 232, 236, 248, [459] 

 Confiscation and redistribution 67, [70], 72, 



[88], 89, 128, 155-6, 176-7, 178-9, 193, 



200, 203, [225], 234, 236, 240 

 Continuity of occupation, importance of 207- 



8, 252-3, 255, 344-5, 347, 355-6, 377, 



383-4 



Corn-dealers 81, 403 

 Corn trade (Euxine) 31, [39], 81, 104-5 

 Cosmopolitanism 113-4, [187], 232, 271, 



[288] 



Country carts 39, 400 

 Country houses 51, 82, 106, 108-9, I2 4> J 57> 



[164], 165-6, 201, 224, 235, 246/310, 



312, 366, 427-9 

 Country life idealized, desire of 43, [115], 



124-5, 200-1, 215, 217, 222, [230], 234- 



6, 280, [302-3], 417, 429 

 Craftsman as employer 2, [48], [51], 172-3, 



[385]. 44* > 446 



Crops, dealers in in, 171, 322, 375 

 Crops, hanging, sale of 171, 265, 284, 322 

 Crops, variety in, movement towards 203, 



266 

 Cultivation etc. by contract 140, 166, 171-3, 



[180], 1 86, 264-5 



Cultivation, intensive 231, 265, [291] 

 Cultivation, movements to extend or main- 

 tain 126-7, [207-8], 21 1-2, [272], [301], 

 337-8, 340, 349-5^, 357>[3 8 3l> 3 8 7> 394 



Damage, responsibility for 363, 366, 373-4 

 Debt, pressure of 22, 25, 133-4, H4 I55 



[209], 321,430, 436-7 

 Devastation of farms in war 31, 38, 40, 43, 



[84], 104, 118, 133, 136, 139, 144,410-1, 



412 

 Differentiation of soldier and farmer 210, 382 , 



417-8 



Dl gging 35' 46, n6, 172, 186, 261, 282, 317 

 D gs23, 33L 372 

 Domains, imperial 207, 209, 337, 342-58, 



377-8 



Domestication of animals 15, 32, 433-4 

 Drainage 366 



East and West 409, 460-4 



Education 68-9, 72-3, 76, 101 



Emigration of working farmers (?) 207, 256, 



[272], 274-5, [293]. 348-9 

 Estates 

 abroad 39, 51-2, 81, 83-4, 106, 207, 214, 



248-9, 251, 281-2, [291], 298, [301], 



39' 3i9> 341 ' 348, 353-4, 405 

 and boundaries 17, 108, 174-5, 190, 331 

 as 'Peculiars' 354, 377, 392-3 

 division of 22, 190-1, 256 



Estates (contd.) 



Great, growth of, in Italy 126, 143-4, J 47> 

 *52-3, 154. 165, 201, 203, 205, 248, 251, 

 256, 263, 281-3, 297, 314, [354] 



Large and small 46, 47, 51, 88, 106-7, 119, 

 "5, 129, 138, 141-4, [166], 182, 196, 

 201, 214, 281-4, 296-7, 334 



Letting to tenants 14, 36, 39, 52, 82-3, 84, 

 106, in, [125], 157-8, 160-1, 167, 177, 

 183, 191, 194-5, 198, 201-2, 208, 211, 

 216, 224, 233-5,246-7, 252-7, 264,277, 

 280, 297-9, 303, 307-8, 320-1, 325, 355, 

 358-9, 362 foil., 367-8, 376, 390, 433, 

 450, 463 



Management by owner 13, 57-8, 82, 106, 

 [146], 167, 170-1, 224, [250-1], 284, 



[3i9] 325 

 Management by owner's steward 13, [33], 



36, 51, 57-60, 88, 106, 116, 124, 140, 



I 53 158-60, 168, 186, 194, 224, 251-3, 



256 foil., 297 foil., 304, 321, 325, 335, 



343 353' 367-8, 461 

 Mixed 82, [83], 106, 108, [155], 169, [201], 



310 



of collegia 295 



retain names of former owners 343 

 Small, profits on 160, 184, 230, 284, 306 

 Suburban 109, 128, 164, 248, 294-5, 306, 



312 



Eugenics 72-3, [90], 93 

 Evidence, lack of, from working farmer or 



labourer 4, 374, [429-30], 454 

 Experiments 258 



Fallows and rotation of crops 291 



Familiar details, tendency of writers to omit 



16, 44, 136, 140, 213-4, 379 

 Farm-equipment found by landlord 216, 255, / 



297-9, 320-1, 344-5, 364-5, 367 

 Farmer and politics n, 12, 36,40-4, 49, 70, 



89, 90, 302 



Farmer as man of substance 39-40, 4 1 , 46, 104 

 Farmer-heroes, Roman 135 foil., 145-6, 197, 



213, 232, 281, 313, 328, 415, 418, 445 

 Farmer not a soldier 74, [98], 101, 210, 313, 



[316], 396-8, 417 

 Farmer rather a seller than a buyer 42, 167, 



[185] 



Farmers' capital mostly fixed 46, 47, 104, [193] 

 Farmers required to be resident 204-5, 208, 



297,383-4 



Farmers resident in the city 33, 51, 82 

 Farm-hands as oarsmen 90, 95, 183 

 Farming, fancy 109, 179, 282, 308-10 

 Farming, high or scientific 98-9, 122, 179, 



[181], 201, 286 

 Farming means unremitting attention and toil 



22, 23, [152], 159-60 166, [197], 218, 



222, 251, 321, 451 

 Farm slaves barbarians 63, 92, 94, 124, [292], 



[325], 337 

 Farm tenants and their burdens 14, [131], 



[157-8], 183, 195, 197, 209, 211, 254, 



377-8, 397, 415 



Figs 45, 8 1, 108, 266, 283, 303, [463] 

 Financial interests, power of 152 



