758 



UNITED STATES. 



Jatod that one sod two-third per cent must bo 

 deducted from this number tor those not in- 

 tending to remain in tho I'liiiid States. This 

 le ives H,'J07, 172 as the number of aliens per- 

 manently added to the population of the Uni- 

 ted States from the formation of the Govern- 

 ment to tho beginning of 1874. The countries 

 represented in the emigration to the United 

 States, with the number arriving from each in 

 1873, and during tho period from 1820 to 1874, 

 are shown in the following statement : 



Net Immigration over forty ye 



Male 



1'ciuale 



Total... 



The distribution of sex and age among 

 those arriving in the United States, from for- 

 eign countries in 1873, was: 



Number of paMengen arrived : W. 



Mate...: T..T7.7. M7.UB 



Funalo 



Tola! 48S,4 



ClllrTi of the United State* returning: 



Male 80.W7 



r ma It 16.IM 



Total 46.465 



Forel/nen rttlUog the United State* : 



Male in.4ltt 



Female 



Total 1 1. 1 vi 



Net Immigration nndcr fifteen yean: 



Male . 47.915 



ft ma le ... . 44.444 



Total 91,859 



! Immlirailon. fifteen to forty yein: 



109.478 



M7.MO 

 Inctadw " not Intending to remain In tho United 



Total not Immigration : 



Male 306.400 



Kruialf i 



Total 



The occupations ot" thu iiiimi^'ruiits arriving 

 in the United States. I'roin Jis^u to 1873 in- 

 clusive, are shown iu the following HtuteniLtit : 



OCCUPATIONS. 



Laborer*. 1,657.781 



Karmere 1,083,171 



Mechanics, not speclncd. 688.687 



McrcluiuU) 845,721 



Serrauts : 



Miners 110.9*7 



Marinera 63.1UH 



C'li-rk SS.979 



Weaver* and rpiunen 



Physicians 1 



Seainstniaaes, dreu-niakcrs, and milli- 

 ners 11,OS3 



Clergymen 8.444 



Bakers 11.S19 



Arils te 



Ulitchers 9,780 



Tallore 14,506 



Shoemakers 14.1*4 



Manufacturers 6.037 



Lawyers 4,537 



Masons 17,545 



Engineer* 6,017 



Teacher- 4.844 



Millers S.917 



Painter* 4,703 



Printers 8,100 



Mniclan* 8,808 



Actor*.. 



Hatters 641 



Other occnpatlona 84,048 



Occupations not stated, and without oc- 

 cupation 5,624.211 



Total 9,6(18.771 



Deduct citizens of the United States. . . . K 



Aliens 8.808,141 



.The entire number of passengers from for- 

 eign porU who landed at the port of N. \v 

 York in 1878 was 810,906, of whom 2l>G,818 

 wore aliens, and 50,138 were citizens or per- 

 sons who had before landed at this port. The 

 number ot those who landed at Castle Garden, 

 and thus came umler the immediate care of 

 this Board, was 268,288. Of these, 26 

 were aliens; 1,839 were born in the United 

 States; 11,247 had previously landed at other 

 ports in the United States. Of tho whole 

 number of aliens who arrived, I'M, '.214 were 

 from Germany, 68,612 from Ireland, :13,189 

 from England, 8,892 from Scotland, 8,090 

 from Sweden, 6,847 from Italy, 6,417 from 

 Norway, 0,859 from Austria, 6,102 from 

 France, 4,287 from Holland, :!,759 from Den- 

 mark, 2,979 from Switzerland, 2.40(1 from Po- 

 land, 1,817 from Russia, 648 from Helir'mm. 

 (121 from \Vales, 517 from Luxemburg. ::T> 

 from West Indies, 221 from Spain, 11 it from 

 South America, 71 from Canada, 69 from 

 China, O'J from Enst Indies, 58 from Mevico, 

 26 from Central America, 24 from Turkey, 

 15 from Portugal. 14 from Xova Scotia. 14 

 from Greece, 12 from Australia, and in from 

 Africa, 



The destination of 95,951 was tho State of 



