OBITUARIES, FOREIGN. 



59J 



BROOKE, Major-General J. C., a British offi- 

 cer ; died in the latter part of April, 1875. He 

 took a distinguished part in the siege of Delhi. 



BRUNI, THEODORE, a Russian painter, born in 

 1801 ; died in St. Petersburg, September 11, 

 1875. He was Professor Emeritus in the Acad- 

 emy of Fine Arts in St. Petersburg. 



BUAN, Mrs. THERESA, Byron's "Maid of Ath- 

 ens; " died in October, 1875. Her father was 

 the Consul Theodoros Makai. 



BUCHANAN, ROBERT, D. D., a Scotch theolo- 

 gian; died in Rome, March 30, 1875. He was 

 one of the most prominent clergymen of the 

 Free Church of Scotland, and was the last 

 surviving leader of those who took part in the 

 great schism of 1843. 



BUFALINI, M., an Italian scholar ; died April 

 1, 1875. He was Professor of Medicine in 

 Florence, and a senator of Italy. 



BULKELEY, Sir RICHARD WILLIAMS, born Sep- 

 tember 23, 1801 ; died August 29, 1875. He 

 was a member of Parliament for several con- 

 stituencies, and Lord-Lieutenant of Carnarvon- 

 shire from 1851 to 1856. 



BURKE, Sir THOMAS JOHN, M. P., born June 



7, 1813 ; died December 10, 1875. He was a 

 member of Parliament for Galway County, 

 from 1847 to 1865. 



BURNETT, FANNY, an English translator and 

 authoress, born in 1843 ; died February 19, 

 1875. During a protracted stay in Germany, 

 she became well acquainted with the language 

 and literature of that country. Her principal 

 work is the translation of the " Shakespearean 

 Commentaries " by Gervinus. Among her 

 other translations are Lubke's "History of 

 Art," Grimm's "Michael Angelo," Woltmann's 

 " Holbein," Wolzogen's "Raphael," Vambery's 

 " Central Asia," Zeller's " Life of D. F. Strauss," 

 Fouque's " Sintram," and Reumont's " Lorenzo 

 il Magnifico." She also wrote several stories 

 for the young, of which "Paul the Ivory-Carv- 

 er" was finished just before her death. 



CABBOLD, JOHN PATTESON, a member of Par- 

 liament, born in 1830 ; died December 10, 1875. 

 He was elected an M. P. for Ipswich in 1874, 

 and retained that position up to the time of 

 his death. 



CAIRNES, Professor, one of the ablest writers 

 in England on social and political questions, 

 born atDrogheda, Ireland, in 1828; died July 



8, 1875. 



CAPALTI, ANNIBALE, an Italian prelate, born 

 January 21, 1811 ; died April 16, 1875. In 

 1868 he was created a cardinal-deacon. 



CARION, ANTOINE JULES, a French radical, 

 born November 24, 1815 ; died in the latter 

 part of June, 1875. He held various offices 

 under the Republic of 1848; was banished 

 after the coup d'etat in 1851, and was elected 

 to the Assembly in 1871 from the Department 

 of C6te d'Or. He was a member of the Ex- 

 treme Left, and voted against the prelimi- 

 naries of peace. 



CARNWATH, ARTHUR ALEXANDER DALZELL, 

 Earl of, a British peer, born September 15, 



1799 ; died April 28, 1875. He was a general 

 in the army. 



CARPEAUX, JEAN BAPTISTE, a French sculp- 

 tor, born May 24, 1827; died October 12, 1875. 

 He studied in the Ecole des Beaux Arts under 

 Rude, Durets, and Abel de Pujol. In 1859 he 

 presented to the public his first large work, 

 " The Young Fisherman," which was followed 

 in 1863 by the beautiful group of "Ugolino 

 and his Sons." "When the front of the new 

 opera-house was to be decorated by four alle- 

 gorical groups, Carpeaux was to furnish that 

 representing the dance. Although accepted 

 by the government, it was still objected to by 

 many persons as obscene, and was defaced by 

 some unknown persons. 



CASTILHO, ANTONIO FELICIANO, Viscount, a 

 Portuguese poet, born June 26, 1800 ; died in 

 July, 1875. In accordance with his father's 

 wish, he studied law, but never practised. 

 "When a student he wrote " Cartas de Echo e 

 Narciso " (1821), a poem which in a very short 

 time went through four editions. He published 

 " A Primavera, Collecao de Poematos," in 

 1822, and " O Outono, Collecao de Poesias," 

 in 1865. He also published translations of Ovid 

 and Goethe. He was a member of the Royal 

 Council. 



CAVOUR, AINARDO, Marchese DI, an Italian 

 nobleman, born in 1833 ; died August 30, 1875. 

 He was the son of Marchese Gustavo di Cavour 

 and Adelaide Lascaris di Ventimiglia, the last 

 descendant of a family which gave several 

 Emperors to the Eastern Empire. His father 

 was a brother of the celebrated statesman, 

 Count Camillo di Cavour. With the death of 

 Marchese Ainardo the celebrated name of Ca- 

 vour becomes extinct. 



CHABOT, Vicomte DE, a French statesman, 

 born in 1780; died in July, 1875. He had 

 been a peer of France, and adjutant to Louis 

 Philippe. He was the father of Count de Jar- 

 nac, French embassador in London, who died 

 a few months before. 



CHAMPNEYS^WILLIAM WELDON, an English 

 clergyman, born in 1807 ; died February 4, 

 1875. Pie was one of the earliest advocates 

 of ragged schools, refuges, etc., and was the 

 orignator of a local association for the "Pro- 

 motion of Cleanliness, Health, and Comfort 

 of the Industrial Classes," and of the "Church 

 of England Young Men's Society." In 1851 he 

 was appointed to a canonry in St. Paul's, and 

 at his death was Vicar of St. Pancras. 



CHARLES, THEODORE, Prince of Bavaria, 

 born July 7, 1795 ; died August 16, 1875. He 

 was a son of Maximilian Joseph, King of Ba- 

 varia, and of Wilhelmina Augusta, daughter 

 of George, Prince of Hesse-Darmstadt, and 

 was a grand-uncle of the present King. He 

 was Inspector-General of the Bavarian Army, 

 in which he held the rank of field-marshal. 

 He was also a general in the Prussian army 

 and held positions of honorary rank in the 

 military service of Austria and Russia. 



CHARVILLE, ALFRED BURY, Earl of, an Eng- 



