CONTENTS 



"Liberia": by SIR HARRY HAMILTON JOHNSTON, G.C.M.G., K.C.B., D.Sc./R.G.S. 

 Gold Medallist, formerly H.M.'s Vice-Counsul in Cameroon, 1885, Consul in 

 Niger Coast Protectorate, 1887, Consul-general for Uganda, 1899-1901, author 

 of British Central Africa, Uganda, Liberia, The Negro in the New World, etc. 1102 



"Monaco": by the Consul-General in London "vi f; fi' ? ' ; ,; ; 1104 



"Morocco": by F. R. CANA (ut supra) : >t''t~~ ; . 1105 



"Norway": by SIMON CHRISTIAN HAMMER, M. A. (ut supra) . . . 'S-';''?I. s . 1108 

 "Persia": by GEORGE A. LLOYD, M.P., Special British Commissioner in 1908 to 

 report on trade in Turkey, Mesopotamia and the Persian Gulf, formerly hon. 



attache to H.M. Embassy at Constantinople '.' ;ri jy?M- 1 1 12 



"Portugal" (and dependencies): by KINGSLEY G. JAYNE, Fellow of the Portuguese 



Society of Historical Studies, author of Vasco da Gama and his Successors . 1119 

 "Russia" (and dependencies): by GEORGE E. DOBSON, British Vice-Consul in St; 



Petersburg, formerly correspondent of The Times in Russia . ''< ^"i'-i-:^"'? 1125 

 "Siam": by W. H. MUNDIE, editor of The Bangkok Times . . .':'!'/? > .^-" : '. : 1134 



"Spain": by KINGSLEY G. JAYNE (ut supra) 1135 



"Sweden" : ' by Louis ZETTERSTEN, secretary of the Swedish Chamber of Com- 

 merce, London correspondent of Stockholms Dagblad, and FREDRIK FRITHIOE 

 WERNER SODERBERG, Ph.D., foreign editor of Stockholms Dagblad v :;c ^ '-'-* 1139 

 "Switzerland": by REV. W. A: B. COOLIDGE, author of Guide to Switzerland, 



formerly editor of the Alpine Journal ...'' ." ' .. 1143 



"Turkey": by O. BRILLIANT (ut supra), and COUNT LEON OSTROROG, recently 



Foreign Adviser to the Ministry of Justice at Constantinople. . . ... 1149 



General Statistics: by HAROLD MACFARLANE, F.Roy.Stat.Soc. ,:> *. . 1164 

 List of Members, 63rd United States Congress. . . ,' ' '->'- rr < IX 75 

 Votes, United States Presidential Election, 1908 . . .> . . ^ -... . ^ t; ^, . . 1179 

 Votes, United States Presidential Election, 1912 , . ^ .' .' ,'".,. .^ ''. .".-', ,^ : . ;'. ; . 1180 

 Index . . . . .-.: . 1181 



