THE CENTURY BOOK OF FACTS. 



5. Any author may reserve the right to 

 translate or dramatize his own work. In this 

 case, notice should be given by printing the 

 words " Right of translation reserved," or " All 

 rights reserved," below the notice of copyright 

 entry, and notifying the Librarian of Congress 

 of such reservation, to be entered upon the 

 record. 



Since the phrase all rights reserved refers ex- 

 clusively to the author's right to dramatize or 

 to translate, it has no bearing upon any pub- 

 lications except original works, and will not 

 be entered upon the record in other cases. 



6. The original term of copyright runs for 

 twenty-eight years. Within six months before 

 the end of that time, the author or designer, or 

 his widow or children, may secure a renewal 

 for the further term of fourteen years, making 

 forty-two years in all. Applications for re- 

 newal must be accompanied by explicit state- 

 ment of ownership, in the case of the author, 

 or of relationship, in the case of his heirs, and 

 must state definitely the date and place of en- 

 try of the original copyright. Advertisement 

 of renewal is to be made within two months 

 of date of renewal certificate, in some news- 

 paper, for four weeks. 



7. The time within which any work en- 

 tered for copyright may be issued from the 

 press is not limited by law, but the courts hold 

 that it should take place within a reasonable 

 time. A copyright may be secured for a pro- 

 jected as well as for a finished work. The law 

 provides for no caveat, or notice of interfer- 

 ence only for actual entry of title. 



8. A copyright is assignable in law by any 

 instrument of writing, but such assignment 

 must be recorded in the office of the Librarian 

 of Congress within sixty days from its date. 

 The fee for this record and certificate is one 

 dollar, and for a certified copy of any record 

 of assignment one dollar. 



9. A copy of the record (or duplicate certif- 

 icate) of any copyright entry will be furnished, 

 under seal, at the rate of fifty cents each. 



10. In the case of books published in more 

 than one volume, or of periodicals published 

 in numbers, or of engravings, photographs, or 

 other articles published with variations, a 

 copyright is to be entered for each volume or 

 part of a book, or number of a periodical, or 

 variety, as to style, title, or inscription, of 

 any other article. But a book published seri- 

 ally in a periodical, under the same general 

 title, requires only one entry. To complete the 

 copyright on such a work, two copies of each 

 serial part, as well as of the complete work (if 

 published separately), must be deposited. 



11. To secure a copyright for a painting, 

 statue, or model or design intended to b per- 



fected as a work of the fine arts, so as to pre- 

 vent infringement by copying, engraving, or 

 vending such design, a definite description 

 must accompany the application for copyright, 

 and a photograph of the same, at least as large 

 as " cabinet size," should be mailed to the 

 Librarian of Congress not later than the day 

 of publication of the work or design. 



12. Copyrights cannot be granted upon 

 trade- marks, nor upon mere names of com- 

 panies or articles, nor upon prints or labels in- 

 tended to be used with any article of manu- 

 facture. If protection for such names or 

 labels is desired, application must be made to 

 the Patent office, where they are registered at 

 a fee of $6 for labels and $25 for trade-marks. 



13. These provisions apply to citizens of the 

 United States, British Empire, France, Bel- 

 gium, Switzerland. 



14 . Every applicant for a copyright should 

 state distinctly the full name and residence of 

 the claimant, and whether the right is claimed 

 as author, designer, or proprietor. No affi- 

 davit or formal application is required. 



PATENT OFFICE PROCEDURE. 



Patents are issued in the name of the United 

 States, and under seal of the Patent Office, to 

 any person who has invented or discovered any 

 new and useful art, machine, manufacture, or 

 composition of matter or any new and useful 

 improvement thereof, not known or used by 

 others in this country before his invention or 

 discovery thereof and not patented or described 

 in any printed publication in this or any for- 

 eign country, before his invention or discovery 

 thereof or more than two years prior to his 

 application, and not in public use or on sale in 

 the United States for more than two years 

 prior to his application, unless the same is 

 proved to have been abandoned ; and by any 

 person who, by his own industry, genius, 

 efforts, and expense, has invented and pro- 

 duced any new and original design for a man- 

 ufacture, bust, statue, alto-relievo, or bas-re- 

 lief ; any new and original design for the 

 printing of woolen, silk, cotton, or other 

 fabrics ; any new and original impression, 

 ornament, pattern, print, or picture to be 

 printed, painted, cast, or otherwise placed on 

 or worked into any article of manufacture ; or 

 any new, useful, and original shape or config- 

 uration of any article of manufacture, the same 

 not having been known nor used by others 

 before his invention or production thereof, nor 

 patented nor described in any printed publica- 

 tion, upon payment of the fees required bylaw 

 and other due proceedings had. 



Every patent contains a grant to the paten- 

 tee, his heirs or assigns, for the term of seven- 



