UM 



INDEX TO VOL. I. 



frill MISTKV. 



CbMBk*! analysis defined (see Analysis), 



Ml. 



Chemical apparatus, 303. 

 Chemical attraction or affinity, 300. 

 Chemical competition, 301. 

 Chemical compounds. 301. 

 Chemical decomposition, 301. 

 Chemical equiraienU, 302; table of, 312. 

 Chemical equivalents, hydrogen the 



standard of. 303. 



Chemical equivalents, how obtained, 303. 

 Chemical manipulation, 303. 

 Chemical manufactures, their unitary 



relation*. 429. 



Chemical nomenclature, 308. 

 Chemical lynthrsis defined, 301. 

 Chemistry, 299430. 

 Chemistry, agricultural, 42-1. 

 Chemistry, animal, 422. 

 Chemistry easily and cheaply studied, 299. 

 Chemistry, objects of, 299. 

 Chemistry of vegetable substances, 407. 

 Chemistry, organic, 407. 

 Chemistry, sanitary, 426. 

 Chicory as food, 3S1. 

 Chloral, 414. 



Chlorate of potass, 313, 318, 386. 

 Chloric acid, 318. 

 Cliloriiles (see also name of Metals, &c.), 



316. 



Chloride of aluminium, 388. 

 Chlorides of antimony, 331. 

 Chloride of arsenic, 383. 

 Chloride of barium, 391. 

 Chloride of calcium, 390. 

 Chlorides of chromium, 331. 

 Chloride of cobalt, 384. 

 Chlorides of copper, 376. 

 Chlorides of gold, 373. 

 Chlorides of iron, 377. 

 Chloride of lead. 379. 

 Chloride of lime, 316, 390. 

 Chloride of lime as a disinfectant, 427. 

 Chloride of magnesium, 390. 

 Chlorides of mercury, 375. 

 Chloride of nitrogen, 325. 

 Chlorides of platina, 372. 

 Chloride of potassium, 386. 

 Chloride of silicon, 389. 

 Chloride of silver, 373, 374. 

 Chloride of sodium (common salt), 387. 

 Chloride of strontium, 391. 

 Chlorides of tin, 380. 

 Chloride of line, 379. 

 Chlorine aconstituent of common salt, 316. 

 Chlorine a constituent of hydrochloric acid, 



316. 



Chlorine and the metals, 318. 

 Chlorine a supporter of combustion, 316. 

 Chlorine, bleaching powers of, 31G. 

 Chlorine, discovery of, 315. 

 Chlorine, nature end properties of, 3 1C. 

 Chlorine, preparation of, 316. 

 Chloro-chromic acid, 384, 

 Chloroform, 414. 

 Chlorous acid, 318. 

 Chocolate as food, 351. 

 Cholic acid, 334. 



Chondrine, chemical characters of, 423. 

 Chromate of lead, 379. 

 Chrome-alum, 384. 

 Chrome-yellow, 384. 

 Chromic acid, 384. 

 Chromium, chlorides of, 381. 

 Chromium in solution, tests for, 393, 401. 

 Chromium, nature, properties, sources, 



Ac., of, 381. 

 Chromate of iron, 384. 

 Chromate of lead, 384. 

 Cbromate of potash, 394. 

 Chromium, oxides of, 384. 

 Chromium, oxides of, used to colour class, 



384. 



Chromium, salt* of. 384. 

 Ch)le, a result of the digestive process, 330. 



Cinchonine, 417. 



Cinnabar, 375. 



Citrates, 418. 



Citric acid, 418. 



Clark's process for rendering hard water 



soft, 321. 

 Clay, 388. 



Clay, burning of, to improve soils, 425. 

 Clay lands, 424. 



Cleanliness, personal, house, Ac., 428. 

 Climate, action of, on soils, 425. 

 Climate and diet, 358. 

 Clothing, in resjiect to health, 428. 

 Coal and its products (see also Chapter 



V., Section on Economic liulany, 



Vol. II.), 420. 

 Coal-gases, 420. 

 Coal-naphtha, 420. 

 Cobalt, chloride of, 384. 

 Cobalt in solution, tests for, 393. 

 Cobalt, nature, properties, sources, ic., of, 



384. 



Cobalt, oxides of, 384. 

 Cobalt salts, 384. 

 Cobalt used to colour glass, 381, 

 Cocine, 418. 

 Codeine, 417. 



Cod -liver oil and iodine, 318. 

 Coffee as food, 351. 

 Colonial wines, 413. 

 Colours, vegetable (see also Chapter IV., 



Section on Economic Botany, Vol. II.), 



421. 



Combining proportions, 302. 

 Combustion, breathing a process of s.ow, 



315. 



Combustion, chlorine a supporter of, 316. 

 Combustion dependent on oxygen, 315. 

 Combustion produces carbonic acid, 326. 

 Combustion-tube used in organic analysis, 



409. 



Common salt a chloride of sodium, 387. 

 Composition, chemical, 301. 

 Compounds, chemical, 301. 

 Compounds, symbols of, 309. 

 Condiments to food, 354. 

 Conine, 417. 



Cooking, effects of. on food, 312. 

 Copper, alloys of, 376. 

 Copper and ammonia, 376. 

 Copper and arsenic, 376. 

 Copperas (sulphate of iron), 377. 

 Copper, black oxide of, used in organic 



analysis, 409. 

 Copper, chlorides of, 376. 

 Copper, cyanide of, 376. 

 Copper, detection of, 376. 

 Copper in pickles, &c., 376. 

 Copper in solution, tests for, 393, 402. 

 Copper, nature, properties, sources, &c., 



376. 



Copper, oxide of, used to colour glass, 370. 

 Copper, oxides of, 370. 

 Copper, poisoning by, 376. 

 Copper-pyrites, 376. 

 Copper-salts, 376. 

 Copper, sulphides of, 376. 

 Copper, tinned vessels of, 376, 380. 

 Corrosive sublimate, 375. 

 Corundum contains alumina, 388. 

 Cosmetic, bismuth pearl-ponder as a, 3SO. 

 Cream of tartar, 387. 

 Creosote, 420. 

 Crops, influence of climate, soils, Ac., on 



the production of, 425. 

 Crops, rotation of, 425. 

 Crust of port wine, nature of the, 4 1 2. 

 Cryolite a source of aluminium, 388. 

 Crystallisation in analysis, 396. 

 Crystals, ho( to procure, 3'JO. 

 Cupellation, 407, 

 Curdled milk, 350. 

 Cyanides (see names of Metals), 327. 

 Cyanide of copper, 376. 

 Cyanide of ethyl, 414. 



Cyanide of gold, 373. 

 Cyanide of iron, 378. 

 Cyanide of lead, 379. 

 Cyanide of mercury, 375. 

 Cyanide of silver, 374 

 Cyanogen, 327. 

 Cyanogen and iron, 378. 



DALTON'S discovery of atomic weight", 



302. 

 Dalton's discovery of atomic weights, 



value of, in organic chemistry, 408. 

 Davy's, Sir Humphry, discovery of the 



metallic bases of alkalies and earths, 385. 

 Decomposition, chemical, 301. 

 Decomposition, diagrams, illustrating 



chemical, 309. 

 Deliquescent crystals, 396. 

 Derbyshire spar, the source of fluorine, 



319. 

 Deville's, St. Clair, process for obtaining 



uluminium, 388. 

 Dextrin, 411. 

 Diabetic sugar, 412. 

 Diagrams of decomposition, 4e., 309. 

 Diamond composed of carbon, 325. 

 Diastase, 4 1 .'. 

 Diet and climate, 358. 

 Diet and the seasons, 366. 

 Diet for adults, &n., 362. 

 Diet for childhood, 3GO. 

 Diet in its mental and moral aspects, 367. 

 Diet in respect to health and disease, 307. 

 Diet, rules for, &c., 358, et teq. 

 Diffusion of gases, 323. 

 Digestibility of food, tests of the, 340. 

 Digestion, process of, in animals, 330. 

 Digestive principles, 339. 

 Dimorphism, 311. 



Disinfectant, chloride of zinc as a, 379. 

 Disinfectants, 427. 

 Distillation in analysis, 396. 

 Distillation of spirituous liquors, 413. 

 Dobereiner's lamp, 372. 

 Dolomite, 390. 



Drainage, defective, dangers of, 427. 

 Drainage of land, 425. 

 Drains, smell of, injurious to health, 427. 

 Drying-oil, how made, 379. 

 Drying-tube used in organic analysis, 409. 

 Dung of cattle as a manure, 426. 

 Dyeing, 421. 

 Dye-stuffs (FCC also Chapter IV., e,-tion 



on Economic Botany, Vol. II.), 421. 



EARTHS, 387. 



Karths in the animal body, 329. 



Earths, &c., tables of tests for, 401, 402. 



Efflorescent crystals, 396. 



Eggs as food, 311. 



Egg-shell; contain lime, 390. 



Electricity and chemical aetion, 301. 



Electro-gilding and plating (sen also 

 Index to "Electro-Metallurgy"), 373, 

 374. 



Elementary bodies and their equivalents. 

 302 ; tables of, 312. 



Elements, how characterised, 311. 



Elements, symbols of the, 308. 



Elements, table of the equivalents, symbols, 

 and specific gravity of the, 312. 



Emerald, rubies, &e., contain alumina, 389. 



Epsom sails, 322, 3'JO. 



Equivalents, chemical, 302. 



Equivalent!!, chemical, how obtained, 303. 



Equivalents, chemical, oxygen and hydro- 

 gen the standard of, 303. 



Equivalents of the elements, table of the, 

 312. 



Essential oils, 419. 



Ktchin? by hydrofluoric acid, 319. 



Ether, 414. 



Ether, butyric, 414. 



Ether, cholie, 414. 



Ether, margaric, 11 1. 



