CHAPTER XV. 

 Of Stabling, Exercise, Clothing, Etc. 



THE STABLE. 



A PROPERLY constructed and well-regulated stable is 

 of the utmost importance. All proprietors of horses 

 ought to give much attention to this subject, as for 

 want of a thorough acquaintance with, and care as 

 regards it, many of the diseases incidental to horses 

 have their origin. A stable ought to be built in a 

 dry situation, roomy, high in the roof, and well aired, 

 without, however, having a great draught passing 

 through it ; but when the horses are out, the stable 

 doors and windows should be thrown wide open, and 

 allowed to remain so as long as they are abroad. 

 But nothing is worse than to allow the wind to blow 

 directly upon the horse, or a cross-draught of any 

 kind. Grooms, however, are too prone to go to the 

 other extreme, and in general allow the stable to 

 become too warm, and block up with the utmost care 

 every place where air is admitted. Some practice 

 this from an erroneous opinion that they should be 

 kept very warm, while too many do so that the 

 animals may have a fine shining coat. By this in- 

 judicious practice, the air becomes contaminated with 

 the unwholesome vapour generated from the litter 

 and urine, which produces a strong exhalation of 

 ammoniacal gas. This being breathed for a length 



