K.M.EVD6. 



KIDNAPPINO. 



Js* 









. II, II 



ii. is, i: 



14. U. It 



i.\ ii. 



U. IJ. 14 



II, 10, 



U. II. HI 



It. II. 10 



Kor **, what U 14 Floroal, An XII. > The republican year 

 btfhs 8*1*. 24. 1803, to Flareal fall* ia 1804, which is Gregorian leap- 

 uU at UM third UbU, and W(MB UM year bsgins Sept. 24, the 

 4 rlorrfal b April SI ; cutMSMumUy the 14th is May 4 

 ia. what U JOBS 17, 1600. in Uw Franch ealtodar > The year is 

 prita lea^year; and An VIII. contain* it, which begins 

 Look in UM tswod table, tod in tuch s yew it appears that 

 Jutl i.th* 12th of Prairial; then-fore June 17 u Prain 

 KALENDS. [KALMDAM.] 



KAL1K. [CAUntl 



KALKSACtH AU1C ACI I > 8viiuiiyuiuu with < ; i 



KAPXOMOR. [CUI-XOMOB.I 



KEEPER. LOW). [Lou KMT**.] 



[loom.] 



KERNES MINERAL. [ANTIMUXT.] 

 KKKSEV. KEKSKYMKUK. [Wooixn MAHIFAOTURBB.] 



... tm 



i* applied in organic chemistry to > class of 

 itting certain salts of the fatty aci.ls, such u 



aortic acid, to dry distillation. ^ortoiuUoneof the best known ketones, 

 and UM mode of its formation will represent that of the rest of these 

 bodis*. It is btst produced by distilling acetate of lime, when the 



t[CaO, C.H.O.) = KC.O, CO,) + 

 As^aat of lime. Carbonate of lime. 



Various views of the constitution of the ketonca have been 

 Uined by chemist*, but the one now almost universally held regards 

 them as compound* of a negative with a positive organic radical. 

 Thus according to this view, acetone is written ss inethide of othyl : 



Acetone = ^'J"i \ 



In all UM kotones hitherto known, the positive radical always contains 

 to r.|iiirslrats of carbon less than the negative-, but it i not inii.ro- 

 bsbn that ketooes may be formed in which this relation 

 radicals will not obtain. 



The ketones may thus be regarded as aldehydes, in which the 

 of hydrogen is replaced by a compound positive 



" 



The following are the principal ketones at present known : 

 Asttoa* C.H.o, 



Valeraa* 



C,.H,.0, 





. a. s claat, have hitherto been very incompletely studied. 



BY. in music, is the particular diatonic scale, whether major or 

 minor, in which a composition begins and ends, and which more or less 

 prevail, ia a given piset of music. 



Tb. diatonic seals may commenoe on any note, and that chosen- 

 Ay.Vo*> fufus the progression of the other notes. 

 ) If s composition Wins and ends in a scale in 

 sharps nor flats are use 1, it is in the key of c, the 

 When three fists are 

 ..the 

 is o 



As say note in the diatonic and chromatic scales may be taken as a 



Zi" *^ k^ ""* """* * twelre k 7* to the m *J r modo ' *>* 

 ?,J^'' SL^ PT U V.** *ther a maj. 



, 



SSf T VT!V a "' n !' "^ ""d'^oO'J- When thr flat, 

 psscad at tb clef, and UM kat and lowt note in the piece i* Kb. 

 kartaB If insuchoaw.the lartand lowest noU i c, the key 



led. [Jtuoii ; MIMOB.] Hence arise twenty-four keys. Hut 

 major and ooMaqnenUy three minor keys are binoininous, 

 w art in name thirty dinVrent keys, and at many signatures are in 

 u.. (MMIIATCU]; though, in lact. thcreli; oiSTthe before- 

 l ntunbsr of Uys dinVring in reality. 



Ts or lUioa KIT*. 

 O. 



CJ(me.Utt) 



DK(sanM*sO|)L OB (suns at VI). 



C{ minor. OjKm. (iameu ASMi 



DJ MI*, (urn* ME II mi*.) A|. (o.MUaBB.iii) 



D minor. 



O minor. 



t Minor. 





Btt wi. (same u 



a =E 



Aft win. (umoas 

 iB .) 



By atluiitting double gharps and flats, the number of keys may be 

 i (her, but not usefully, extoii'ii -I. 



KHAN, a word of Mongol or Turkiuh extraction, said to mean 

 " great and powerful lord," was employed by the nations of i 

 Asia to express the full extent of royal power. Tlii- title was assumed 

 by Oengis when he became supreme ruler of the MougoU uiul Tartars, 

 ni.'l wna adopted by all his auoceasors. The .1, li^ ,.i ' il- 



Ottoman empire were also distinguished by this title, i 

 used in Persia in a much more restricted sense, and ia applied to t he 

 governors of provinces, and to all officers of a certain rank. 



The original form of this word was Khagkan ; Oeugia Khan ia 

 always called Jinggia Kl<ghnn in the Mongol language. 



KIDVAFPDra is deaned to be the gtealing or conveying away of a 

 man, woman, or child, aud is an offence at common law, punishable by 

 fine and imprisonment, and, formerly, by pillory. Thu highest f. 

 this offence, the forcibly sending a man from his own country into 

 some other, or to parts beyond the seat, though at common law only 

 puniKUable as above mentioned, is on offence, as has been remarked, of 

 Mi'-h primary magnitude that it might well have been substituted u|.n 

 the roll of capital crimes, in the place of many others, wliieli until 

 recently were there to bo found (1 ICoat's Pleas of the Crown, c. ix.,s. iv.). 



The Jewish law declared that " he that stealeth a man, and mlleth 

 him, or if he be found in hia hautl, he shall surely be put to death" 

 (Exod. xxi., 16). And by the civil law, the offence of spiriting away 

 and stealing men and children, was punished with death. Magna 

 Charta, the petition of right, and the habeas corpus acts are pointed 

 to the security from expatriation, as are also the numerous legislative 

 provisions and treaties for the suppression of the slave trade. 



The forcible impressment of seamen for the royal n m U on odious 

 n to the right of the subject, in this country, to his peraonal 

 liberty, when not charged with any crime, and i> limited by various 

 statutes, and the wrongful carrying off and leaving behind seamen for 

 private purposes, ia punishable by imprisonment (tee 17 & ]- 

 c. 104). 



The general remedy for the unlawful detention of persons is by aiipli- 

 cation to the courts of law for a writ of habeas corpus. The rights of 

 parent* and guardians and others to the custody of children, alleged to 

 have been wrongfully taken away or detained for the purposes of 

 education or otherwise are in this way frequently discussed and decided. 



The Ooo. IV., c. 21, whirli i* directed against childnrteallng, 

 enacts that if any person shall maliciously, by force or fraud, lead 

 or take away, or dtooy or entice away, or detain, a child under the 

 agr of ten years, with intent to deprive its parent*, or any other 

 person having the lawful care of such child, of the possession 

 or with intent to steal any article upon or about the person of such' 

 child, to whomsoever such article may belong, or shall receive and 

 harbour with any such intent as aforesaid any such child, knowing that 

 k has been by force or fraud led, taken, decoyed, enticed away 

 or detained, every such offender, and their counsellors, procure' 

 akltrs, and abettort, shall be guilty of felony, and shall be liable to be 

 transported for seven yean, or to be imprisoned, with or without hard 

 labour, in the common gaol or house of correction, for any time not 



