INDEX. 



483 



Vines on trellis .131,132 



on walls and arbors, 134 



on dwellings, 136 



on stables, (see System,) 141 



from eyes, how to plant, 34 



from cuttings, how to plant,. . 46 



from layers, how to plant, 47 



. See Plants. 



Vineyard, laying out, 29 



, how to form the rows, 31 



, distances to plant, 32, 322 



, planting the, 34 



Vital force, 63, TO 



-, should not be checked, . . . 



w, 



Walls and arbors, (see System, ) 134 



Walter, 



Water, evils of surface, 



, influence of, 1 



Weed, time to, 34&quot; 



Wilmington, 213 



Wines, American, 6 



Wine making,. 420 



and bread making, 421 



, its simplicity, 422 



, good grapes necessary 



for, 422 



, implements used in, 423 



. , cleanliness indispensa 

 ble, 



, cellar, 424 



, casks, 425 



....426 



Vine making, kinds of wine, 430 



, process of, 431 



fermentation, 431-436 



, cu vage, 43S 



, skins of &quot; foxy &quot; grapes,438 



, how Catawba wine is 



made 439 



, domestic, 442 



, Pasteur s experiments,444 



451 



, summary of processes,445 



-448 



, bottling, 448 



, wasting, 449 



, use of husks, 449 



, sediment or lees, 450 



, changes or diseases,. . .450 



, adulterations, Galliz- 



ing.etc., 453 



, champagne, 461 



, , apparatus 



used, 465 



5 , adultera 

 tions, etc.465 

 Winter, how to keep plants during, 52-55 



- covering, 65,346,352 



- management, 351 



- killing, 855 



Wire trellis, best, 334 



Wood, largest not best, 326 



Wright s Isabella, 



, bottles, 



, color, how obtained,. ..426 



, clarifying, 427 



, crushing, 428 



, racking, 429 



.213 



Y, 



Yeddo 215 



Young America, 221 



York Madeira, 200 



Young plants, protection for, 45 



THE END. 



