804 



INDEX. 



225 ; technical, in Saxony, vi, 

 229 ; technical, in Pennsylvania, 

 iii, 680; iv, 719; vi, 549: in 

 Massachusetts, xii, 233 ; in New 

 Jersey, v, 564 ; xii, 238 ; vi, 410 ; 

 iv, 663 ; reform in Russia, viii, 

 708; religious, i, 67, 364, 583, 

 704; iii, 579; iv, 77, 773, 825; 

 v, 44, 54, 56; vi, 58. 828; vii, 

 591, 775; Old Catholics on, ii, 

 622; Leo XIII on, vi, 792; Bi- 

 ble-reading in schools, ii, 132; 

 v, 380 ; reactionary law in Aus- 

 tria, viii, 47 ; Kerry bill in 

 France, iv, 390; v, 281; de- 

 nounced, iv, 394: Episcopal, v, 

 638; in Ireland, iii, 403 ; iv,453; 

 new law in Japan, iv, 529; 

 higher, vi, 49 ; vii, 31, 339,481, 

 508, 536, 796; Magyar school, v, 

 370 ; Greek anil Bulgarian, ii, 

 372; Indian, i, 400; Afghan, iv, 

 7 ; colored schools, ii, 697 ; iv, 



538, 563, 588; vi, 7, 727 ; Boston 

 system, iv, 602; New York sys- 

 tem, iv, 677 ; xii, 234 ; in Mis- 

 souri, xii, 236; in Illinois, 236; 

 in Ohio, 236 ; in Maryland, 237 ; 

 in Pennsylvania, 237; North 

 Carolina bill, iv, 688 ; qualifica- 

 tions of teachers, iv, 577 ; v, 564 ; 

 vi, 574 ; normal schools, iii, 621 ; 

 iv, 845; vi,470; reform schools, 

 v, 567 ; vi, 463 ; free high- 

 schools, iii, 511 ; in Canada, viii, 



539, 585, 610; changes in Great 

 Britain, vi, 373 ; right to exclude 

 pupils, iii, 480 ; case in Philadel- 

 phia, vi, 793; in New Mexico, 

 xii. 544; geography in. xii, 316; 

 industrial, xii, 232; bequest for, 

 xii, 663 ; of Indians, 386 ; com- 

 pulsory, in Germany, xi, 390; in 

 Hawaii, xii, 350; in Nebraska, 

 xii, 576 ; attitude of Mormons 

 toward, in Idaho, xii, 372 ; con- 

 science clause of, ix, 12 j secular- 

 ization of, in Belgium, ix, 78 ; of 

 women, recent progress in, xi, 

 306 ; national aid to^ 263 ; in In- 

 dia, xiij 382; statistics of, xvi, 

 842 ; xvii, 762. Aiid see the arti- 

 cles on the States. 



Education, Industrial, xii, 232. 



Education, recent works on. See 

 Literature, in every volume. 



Edward, Thomas, obit., xi, 715. 



Edwards, Amelia B., x, 35; obit., 

 xvi>, 590. 



Edwards, Henri Milne-, obit, and 

 portrait, x, 304. 



Edwards, Henry, obit., xvi, 618. 



Edwards, J. N.', sketch, xiv, 629. 



Edwards, Sir B., obit., i, 632. 



Edwards, W. W., obit., i, 616. 



Eels, James, obit., xi. 676. 



Egan, W. B., obit., iii, 636. 



Egerton, invention by, ii, 498. 



Eggert, F. X., sketch, i, 242. 



Eggertz, experiments by, vi, 97. 



Eggleston, B., sketch, xiii, 633. 



Egleston, T., ix, 477. 



Egypt, in every volume; maps, 

 vh, 252 ; viii, 291 ; ix, 287 ; aims 

 of the powers in, ix, 290, 291 ; 

 brigandage in, ix, 286 ; religion 

 in, ix, 279; benefits ot English 

 rule in, xii, 242 ; finances of, and 

 exploration in, see Egyptian 

 Chronology, Egyptian Explora- 

 tion, and Egyptian Finances ; 



archasological survey of, xvii, 

 12. 



Egyptian Chronology, vii, 255. 



Egyptian Conference, ix, 289. 



Egyptian exploration, ix, 20 ; ex- 

 ploration tund, x, 35 ; xi, 27 ; 

 xii, 18 ; xiii, 28. See Archaeol- 

 ogy- 



Egyptian Finances, i, 244; ii, 269 ; 

 Iii, 263; iv, 329; Khedive's de- 

 cree, iv, 831 ; v, 233 ; vi, 232 ; 

 ix, 282, et seq. ; French and Eng- 

 lish intervention, vii, 236, 250 ; 

 new scheme, vii, 363 ; Italian 

 feeling on, vii, 437 ; viii, 292 ; 

 Anglo-French agreement, ix, 

 288. See Egyptian War. 



Egyptian Monuments, vii, 258 ; ix, 

 19. 



Egyptian War, the, causes leading 

 to, vii, 232 ; intervention of 

 French and English, 236; bom- 

 bardment of Alcxand ria, 244 ; 

 conference at Constantinople, 

 244, 248 : campaign, 251 ; Egyp- 

 tians defeated. 254; questions of 

 settlement, viii, 289-297 ; politi- 

 cal trials, 297 ; amnesty, 298 ; ix, 

 292, et seq. 



Egyptians, modern, illustration, ii, 

 271. 



Egyptological and Assyriological 

 Research, vii, 255. 



Ehninger. J. W., sketch, xiv, 629. 



Ehrbar, i., invention by, i, 518. 



Ehrenbtrg, C. G., sketch, i, 248. 



Ehrenfcuchter, olrit., iii, 654. 



Ehrlich, L., x, 159. 



Eichberg, Julius, obit., xviii, 549. 



Eichens, F. E., obit., ii, 599. 



Eichwald, K. E., obit., i, 632. 



Eiffel Tower, the, xiii, 309, 310. 



Einwald, Herr, x ; 137. 



Eira, cruise of, vi, 825; vii, 334. 



Ekert, Gustav, obit., xvii, 590. 



Ekin, James A., obit., xvi, 619. 



Ekmann, G., obit., i, 632. 



Ekmeen, relics at, ix, 22 ; necropo- 

 lis of, x, 33. 



Elatea, inscribed stone found at, 

 x, 37. 



Fibers, II. D., invention by, xi, 

 537. 



Elbirin-Kir Mountains, x, 67. 



El Coco, engagement at, x, 466. 



Elder, John, x, 62. 



Elder, P. P., nominated, xiii, 462. 



Elder, Eobert, obit., xii, 583. 



Eldridge, Dr. E., obit., i, 616. 



Election frauds, xiii, 440, 841 ; xiv, 

 35. 



Election laws, x, 321. 



Election sermons, vi. 534. 



Elections: presidential, of 1876, i, 

 298, 779; of 1868, x, 432; of 

 1880, v, 702; of 1884, ix, 149, 

 210, 774; x, 228; of 1888, xiii, 

 799; of 1892, xvii, 755; proposed 

 amendment regarding, i, 132, 

 158; Pres. Grant on, i, 685; dis- 

 qualifications of candidates, i, 

 702 ; bill on counting votes, ii, 

 137 ; iii, 167 ; iv, 207 ; vi, 176 ; 

 ix, 210 ; debate on rights at, iv, 

 194, 226; on marshals, v, 152; 

 electoral vote, x, 228 ; regulation 

 for counting the electoral vote, 

 xii, 165 ; bill on counting votes, 

 ii, 137 ; President's message on, 

 ii, 163 ; work of Electoral Com- 

 mission, ii, 169 ; ix, 627 ; xi, 



820; reports on frauds, iii, 712; 

 Tilden on, iii, 717, 802 ; Ander- 

 son trial, iii, 494; of Greek pa- 

 triarch, xii, 773 ; special, in 

 Rhode Island, xii, 714 ; Crawford 

 County plan of, xii, 247 ; Clarion 

 County plan of, xii, 248 ; Aus- 

 tralian system, vii, 246 ; count- 

 ing the votes, xiv, 212 ; compar- 

 ative tables of. xiii, 799-828. 



Election riots, i, 71 ; v, 22, 204, 

 275. 



Elections, contested, i, 297 ; ii, 455, 

 694, 748; iii, 334; iv, 394, 532, 

 582 ; v, 486 ; vii, 564 ; proceed- 

 ings in, xii, 384, 386 ; State acts 

 to prevent frauds and corruption, 

 ii, 515, 572, 748; iv, 108, 497, 

 601 ; v, 202, 418, 717 ; vi, 205, 

 535; viii, 410, 567; power of 

 Congress touching, viii, 474; 

 Federal interference, ii, 710 ; iv, 

 561 ; .primary, New York, bill,, 

 vii, 600; contested in the Con- 

 gress of the United States, xiii. 

 235. 



Elections, Laws, Customs, and 

 Theories of. xii, 244; of Austria, 

 vii, 46 ; of Italy, vii, 438. 



Electoral Reform in Belgium, xviii, 

 74. 



Electrical energy, storage, vii, 264. 



Electrical Exhibition, ix, 304. 



Electric engineering, xv, 287. 



Electricity, i, 248; dimensions ot 

 iron in current, i, 251 ; applica- 

 tions of, i, 518-520, 740 j ii, 497, 

 498 ; effect on plants, iii, 725 ; 

 exhibition at Paris, vi, 252 ; re- 

 cent theories, vi, 239 ; measure- 

 ment, vi, 259 ; possible applica- 

 tions, vi, 548 ; xi, 545 ; xii, 494 ; 

 applied to the treatment of ores, 

 485 ; x, 578 ; in welding, xii, 486 ; 

 xiii, 536 : xiv, 549, 698 ; xv, 536, 

 715; exhibition, xiv, 586 ; light- 

 ing, 812 ; xvi, 730 ; xviii, 621. 



Electric launches, xviii, 282. 



Electric Light, nitric acid from, iv, 

 135 ; vegetation under, v, 237. 



Electric Lighting, iii, 269 ; v, 238 ; 

 illustrations, v, 239, 240 5 Edi- 

 son's, iv, 335; systems, vi. 252; 

 ix, 304, 515; progress of, vii, 

 268; act of Parliament on, vii, 

 366 ; progress, viii, 302 ; use in 

 France, i, 520; candles and 

 lamps, illustrations, iii, 271-274; 

 the alliance machine, illustra- 

 tions, iii, 275-278. 



Electric locomotive, xviii, 281. 



Electric motors, i, 251 ; ix, 307, 

 309. 



Electric propulsion, xviii, 280. 



Electric railways, viii, 675; ix, 

 310. 



Electroplating, ii, 498; vii, 533; 

 with aluminum, xii, 483. 



Elements, new, iii, 86 ; iv, 137 ; xi, 

 139 ; nature of, iii, 91 ; iv, 133 ; 

 vi, 240 ; constitution of the, ix, 

 120; table of atomic weights, vi, 

 41 : families, vi, 42. 



Elephants, Indian, use of, in Afri- 

 can exploration, iii. 362. 



Elfving, Nere A., xvi, 619. 



Elgin, 111., xv, 126. 



El Hadsh, sketch, i, 570. 



Elio, Joaquin, sketch, i, 252. 



Eliot, George, sketch, v, 241. 



Eliot, S. H., xi, 545. 



