I'ATIIOLIC CIIl i:i 11. 



the "Review Anglais,** a new periodical put>- 

 HfJuttl b pilots in Pirn-, for free distri- 



botioo aiuoug the imm>u-r> of the Anglican 

 . :. . 

 Cardinal Vaughan, in addressing tho annual 



i-nec at Bristol, in - 



Mid the queliou of corporate reunion of the 

 Churvhc* did nut tv>t upon the \uhdity 

 rltaan orders, as some *uppos< 

 font that subject would be uuth.-ntntiv. -ly dc- 

 efcled n tin- near f ut in 



it adtrstood that, if it be necessary for the good 

 of rrluion that the actual archbishop and i.i.sh- 



r should efface themselves, gladly would they 

 to. (See article REUNION ..i < HKIMKNDOM, 

 in i tut v.i. . 



inoniiation of Mary Queen of ScoU was 

 reported favorably on by the Weetmintt 

 bunal in March, and the case was brought to the 

 urn of Rome, the question being simply 

 whether she died a martyr to her faith. 



xi.itistio*. Official tables given out for 1895 

 by the Propaganda press show the Catholic pop- 

 ulation of the world to be about 300,000.0 > 

 trinuted among 1.060 sees. The work < : 

 X 1 1 1. since his accession to the See of Peter in- 

 cludes the creation and re-erection of 1 patri- 

 archate in the West Indies, 20 archbishoprics, 

 85 bishoprics. 2 abbots, 59 vicariatcs, and 2 apos- 

 tolic delegates, making in all 1!M new titles. 

 Toe Sacred College was invaded by drat h dur- 

 I \.-ar. tho demise of 10 cardinals, twice 

 the usual number, being reported. In this list 

 were Cardinals Francis Benaivides y Navarette, 

 of Padua, Archbishop of Saragossa, aged eighty- 

 five ; Cardinal Lucien Bonaparte, second carui- 

 rial priest in the order of precedence, aged sixty- 

 seven ; Julian Florian Desprez, Archbishop of 

 Toulouse, aged eighty-eight ; Hamilcar Malogo- 

 la, Archlmhop of Fcrmo, aged fifty-five; Louis 

 Rus*o-Silla,axed fifty-five; Benedict Saz y Fores, 

 Archbishop or Seville, aged sixty-seven; Cardinal 

 Perviuo. once Bishop of Savannah, Ga.; and ( 'ar- 

 dinal Paul Mclchcrs, former Archbishop of Co- 

 logne, aged eighty-two. 



There were 6-1 cardinals at the end of the year, 

 including the following 9 elevated at the Consis- 

 tory,,: ' . ,-nuid, 

 BJsaop of A ut un , at Lyons, ! 

 1838; Sylvester Sembratowlez, Archbishop of 

 Letnberg (Oreek-Rtithenian rite), born at I)o- 

 oo. Oei 8, 1836; Francis Satolli, Titular 



Archbishop of J*panto, Delegate Apostolic to 

 the United States, born at Marsciano, diocese of 

 Perugia. July 31. 1839; lilcr. Arch- 



bishop of SaUburg. born in St. Martin. Passover, 

 dioee* BO, I-.-:,: Ant I,.,, 



rts> Gsjeajares y Azam, Archbi^ allado- 



I. Spain, bom at Colanda. Saragossa, May 2, 

 W4 : Jemme Maria Gotti, O. C. C. f Inter 

 U to Brawl Titular Archbishop of Petra, 

 ton l Ci*oA. March . 1804; Achilles Mana- 

 {^ ******& of Anconm born at B<- 



. . IHiJ : Salvator Castanas y Pages, 

 r|k Spain, born at Airce 

 : Johan Peter Bover. Archi 



;^ 



*i**,r ' ^f^y'-The celebration, on 



in* anniversary ot the ontran 

 mto Home wu noted for the univer- 



sal prot.^t that it brought from i 

 world anil the speech of Cri>pi. in \\hich 

 tlitiMastic-ully eulogized the bpintual Hi.. 

 of the papacy, but crrditnl its i 

 In the affairs of nations to thr aititud. 



Italian (Jovi-rninnit. Thr spri-rh was ta 



(lit! culininatioii <>f th* 

 , it ions by whirh it ha> 

 ITIII- I)M- Pope into alliance with lliinil 



:tion to thr intornal 

 mining Italy. Catholic participation in ; 

 iin-nta Hi was the iinmedialf end 



at by Crispi, and following his ad<i- 

 jiliu.^t overwhelming pressure on L. .- Mil t.. 

 withdraw his |.ronouncements against th. 

 ion. \\ hile the partisans of comp 

 between the Vatican and Cjuirinal \\en'; 

 proclaiming thu confession of ('r;-pi. ti 

 ({iiietly analyzed the situation, and 

 ing under nil the intrigue and all the 

 offered him an attack upon Cardinal Kain- 

 polla, he wrote a letter 

 tary of State reitcrat ing his in< '.-.solve 



never to recognize the act by which the ; 

 Ubed of its temporal rights and in<i 

 ence, and reassuring the vacillating and timid 

 of ultimate victory in the oscen 

 that will not be a mere capital of "a lit 

 litical state, but u Rome in truth an<; 

 the patrimony of St. IVter. the ('atln-li 

 international city wherein the whole won 

 be represented and heard. In the 1. 

 dinal Rampolla, dated Oct. 9, Pope Leo s. 



We have been reduced to Income nlmo.xt imme- 

 diate witnesses of the npothf 

 tion ond the Bpoliation of the Holy See. Tim 1 

 tiKt ufflictod us is the design to j>cri>ctuat< 

 than to terminate the conriit-t, of which no 01 



measure the disastn>u> I bo tinal ol 



the occupation of Koine was not to complete pt^^H 



unity, but in destroying the \\u'.. 



olirt to ottack more close! v tin- spiritual 

 of the popes. The object WUH to cli:Ui.'c the di 

 of Rome, return it to i :ih to* 



third Rome and a third era of eivili/atinn. . . . 

 Nothing will ever confer veritable i; 

 upon the papacy so long as it does not have ts^^^H 

 juried; 



Peter's pence showed the effects of ti 

 dustrial depression throughout the w.,r 

 average of f 1,000,000 ng most m 



Iv reduced. l-'rance. which furnished three 

 fifths of this, gave evidence of the 

 of a larger portion of the hierarchy, clerg 

 people with the papal support of the republic 

 by Contributing le^sthan at anytime in t 

 five years. There was no change in 

 f>olicy, however, he refusing to recogni/e 

 tions of the Church-hating coterie as exprefJJH 

 of cither the Government's will or tha' 

 public does not fully represent the w.il of the 

 French nation. In consequence of the r 

 losses, measures of economy wer 

 Vatican. The consulting members of ti 

 gregations have been dispense* 1 with, and the 

 salaries of the members themselves < 

 reduced. 



The Armenian Question. Mgr. A/anan, 

 the Armenian patriarch resident in ( . i, taiiti- 

 noplc, in his advices to the Pope, declares that 

 few of the 150,000 Catholic Armenians have 

 taken part in the uprisings of the year, and that 



