22 



THE POPULAR EDUCATOR. 



ch in the Scotch word loch. It has this sound after the 



vowels a, o, u, au ; by 

 " y," when it is pronounced like an aspirated y. It has 



this sound iu all other German words ; by 

 "k," when it is pronounced like k. It has this sound in 



most words derived from the Greek and before s, unless 



this s belongs to the next syllable, or is an inflection ; 



by- 

 "sh," when it is pronounced like s?i in English. It has 



this sound in words derived from the French. 



We shall transcribe g in the same manner, whenever it is 

 pronounced in one of these ways. 



1. 5) a 8 SRotfyfefjIcbcn. 



Dass rote'-keyl-c^en. 



(Sin 9totb,feb.lcbcn fam in fccr trcnge kc8 93tnter8 an ba8 



Ine rote'-keyl-yen kahm in dair shtreng'-ai dess vin'-ters an dass 



Senftcr eine3 ftommen SanbmannS, al8 ob e8 gern fyinctn 

 fen'-ster i'-ness from'men lant'-manss, alss op ess gairn hin-ine' 



mod;te. 3>a offnete bet Cankmann fetn Senfter unk nab.tn 

 moy'-tai. Dah 6f-nai-tai dair lant'-man zine fen'-ster <5<5nt ualirn 



bn $uttaulic6.e $b,icrd;cn freunblid; in feine 2Bob.nung. 9tun 

 dass tsoo'-trou-l'i-ye teer'-yen froint'-liy in zi-nai vo'-n50nk. Noon 



Vicftc e bic S3rofamen unb flrumdjen auf, bie son feincm 

 pick'-tai ess dee bro'-zah-men 65nt kril'm'-yen ouf, dee f5n zi'-nem 



$ifcb.e ftelett. 9ucb. fyielten bie flinber be? anbmann8 ba8 

 tish'-shai fee'-len. Oud; heel'-ten dee k-in'-der dess lant'-manss, dass 



SBoglcin lieb unb Wertfi,. Slber al8 nun ber Stubbing toieber in 

 fo'g'-line leep ooiit veyrt. ah'-ber alss noon dair fru"-link vee'-der in 



oa finnb fam unb bie ebufd;c ftd; belaubten, ba offnete 

 dass lant kahm 8Snt dee gai-bush'-shai ziy bai-laup'-ten, dah of -uai-tai 



bcr Sanbmann fetn Scnftet, unb ker Heine aft entflog in baS 

 dair lant'-inau zine feu'-ster, ooiit dair kli'-uai gast ent-flo'd)' in dass 



nafye 2Bdlbc6.cn, unb bauetc fetn Slcft unb fang fein frob,lid;e8 

 nah'-hal velt'-yen, Sont bou'-ai-tai zine nest tfont zank zine fro'-ll-yess 



8icbcb.cn. 

 leet'-yen. 



Unb ftebc, ott ber SBintct ttneberfeb,rte, ba fam ka8 Sotb.. 

 88nt zee'-hai, alss dair vin'-ter vee'-der-keyr-tai, dah kahm dass rote'- 



fdjldjjcn abermat8 in bie 2Bob.nung be8 8ankmann unb 

 keyl-yen ah'-ber-mahlss in dee vo'-n5onk dess lant'-mauss 55nt 



fyattc fein 2Beibcb.en mitgebracbt. <Der Sanbmann aber fammt 

 hat'-tai zine vipe'-yen mit'-gai-bracbt. Dair lant-man ah'-ber zamt 



fcinen .fftnkcnt freutcn ftd; fefyr, alS fte kie beibcn 2(;terd;en fa^en, 

 Ki'-nen kin'-dern froi'-ten ziy zeyr, alss zee dee bi'-denteer'-yenzah'-hen, 



tuie ftc au8 ben Harcn 2leuglein sutraulid; um^erfd;auten ; 

 vee zee ouss dain klah'-ren oig'-line tsoo'-trou-liy 33m-heyr'-sliou'-ten; 



unb bie ^ttnbec fagtcn : !Die 9S5getd;en fe^en un8 an, a!8 ob 

 Ount dee kiu'-der ralid/-ten : Dee fo"-ghel-yen zey'-hen CCnss an, alss op 



fie etiuaS fagen tooUten. 

 zee et'-vass zah'-ghen v51'-ten. 



3)a antmortete bcr 9Satet: 2Bcnn fte reken fonnten, fo 

 Dah aut'-v3r-tai-tai dair fah'-ter : Yen zee rey'-den kon'-ten, zo' 



ttjurbcn fte fagcn : 9reunktid;c8 Sutrauen erfeccfct 



viir'-den zee zah'-ghen: Froiut'-ll-yes tsoo'-trou-en err-veck'-et 



3utraucn, unb Ciebe erjeuget egenliebc '. 

 tsoo'-trou-en, ociut lee'-bai err-tsoi'-ghet ghey'-ghen-lee'-bai ! 



VOCABULARY. 

 9ln, to. I -&inein, into (^in, 



5>a, n. the. 



u. red- 



breast (rotlj, red ; 



Jll)fe, /. throat ; 



-d;en, affix, sign of 



diminutive). 

 Srin, a, one. 

 .ftommen, to come. 

 1>er, /. dat. the, to 



the. 



Strcnge, /. severity. 

 !De8, gen. m. and n. of 



the. 

 ffiinttr, m. winter. 



Senftct, n. window. 



along, towards). 



tne8, gen. m. and n. ! 35a, then, there. 



of a, of one. 



Sromm, pious. 



Cankmann, m. coun- 

 tryman. 



9118, as, when. 



)b, if, whether. 



68, it. 



crn, willingly, with 

 pleasure (crn 

 tnogen, to like ; !om* 

 men, understood). 



Offnen, to open. 

 @ein, his. 

 Unb, and. 

 SRc^men, to take. 

 3ntrauftd;, confiding 



(trauen, to trust). 

 3^icr, n. animal. 

 Sreunbtid;, friendly, 



kind (Sreunb, m. 



friend; -lid;, affix, 



like -ly). 



/. dwell- 

 ing (wo^nen, to 

 dwell, reside, live). 



Stun, now, well. 



$iccn, to pick. 



>ie, pi. the. 



aSrofamen, pi. scraps. 



J?rume, /. crumb. 



IHuf, up, upon, on. 



SHe, relative pronoun 

 pi. which. 



%>on, of, from. 



Sifcb, m. table. 



Satten, to fall. 



2tud;, also. 



Jttnk, n. child. 



5 i5ogct, m. bird (-lein, 

 sign of diminutives). 



Cieb fatten, to love. 



2fiert^ batten, to es- 

 teem, cherish 

 (fatten, to hold). 



21ber, but. 



3)er, nom. m. the. 



gritting, m. spring. 



SB teket,again,pre/ia: re. 



ebufcb, n. collective 

 noun, bushes, 

 copse (ge-, a prefix, 

 showing a mass of 

 things ; SSufd;, TO. 

 bush). 



@tdb. , himself, herself, 

 itself, themselves. 



SBefauben, to cover 

 with foliage (Caub, 

 foliage). 



small. 



afl, m. guest. 



ntfliegen, to fly a- 

 way (ent-, prefix, 

 away, up, forward) . 



>en, ace. m. the. 



Sftalje, near. 



2Batb, m. forest. 



SBauen, to build. 



(Singen, to sing. 



Stub, lid;, merry (frob,, 

 glad, cheerful). 



Siefc, n. song, hymn, 

 air. 



cb,en, to see, to 

 look. 



,ffeb.ten, to turn. 



3lbermal8, again. 



2Beibd;en, n. SBeib, 

 n. mate, female, 

 wife. 



Kit, with ; bringen, 

 to bring ; ^aben, to 

 have. 



<Sammt, together 

 with. 



Steucn, to enjoy, re- 

 joice. 



@eb,r, very, much. 



SSeike, both. 



2Bic, how, as, like. 



2Iu8, out, out of. 



.SUar, clear. 



2luge, n. eye (2leuglein, 

 n. diminutive, 

 small eye, beauti- 

 ful eye). 



limber, around, 

 about ; fcbauen, to 

 look. 



Un8, us. 



2lnfe6,en, to look at 

 (an, prep, and pre- 

 fix, at, to, by). 



(rroa8, something, 

 anything. 



SSBoIlen, to wish, want, 

 be willing. 



2lntoorten, to answer 

 (2lnth)ort, /. an- 

 swer). 



aSater, TO. father. 



2Benn, if, when. 



<Ste, they, them, she, 

 her. 



Sicken, to speak (9teke, 

 /. speech). 



ftcnnen, to be able, 

 can. 



2Burben, would, 

 should, sign of 

 the conditional 

 mood. 



agen, to say. 



3utraucn, n. confi- 

 dence. 



vttjccfen, to awake. 



Siebe, /. love (Sieben, 

 to love). 



(Sr^cugen, to engender, 

 beget. 



cgen, preposition 

 and prefix, coun- 

 ter, against. 



KEY TO EXERCISES IN LESSONS IN GERMAN. 

 EXERCISE 60 (Vol. I., page 302-). 



1. These great beautiful houses are all to let. 2. The one house is 

 to let, the other to sell. 3. It is not 10 be believed that he has for- 

 saken us. 4. This book is to be had of Mr. Westermann in Bruns- 

 wick. 5. Not one single star was to be seen in the whole heavens. 

 6. How is this long word to be pronounced? 7. Where are the best 

 boots, shoes, and over-shoes to be found ? 8, The best, which I have 

 seen, are to be found at my old neighbour N's. 9. The fire burnt so 

 rapidly that nothing was to be saved in the castle. 10. Nothing valu- 

 able is to be gained without trouble. 11. This high rock is not to be 

 climbed. 12. This old house is to be repaired no more. 13. Through 

 this forest one cannot get. 14. He is neither to be convinced nor to be 

 persuaded. 15. His behaviour is not at all to be pardoned. 16. "What 

 is your friend's name ? 17. He is called James. 18. How is this 

 called in German ? 19. It is called JBvilte (spectacles). 20. The more 

 perfect a work of art is, that is, the more parts it has, and the more 

 all these parts contribute to the purpose, the more beautiful it is. 



EXERCISE 61 (Vol. I., page 302). 



1. 3)te 9lu8fprad;e frcmfcer SBortet tft nur burd) Uebung ju crlernen. 2. 

 9lid;t8 tfl ob,ne 2Mb,e u erlernen. 3. aSoflfommene litcffcltgfeit ift in 

 biefer SQBelt nid;t $u ftnben. 4. @ie fprecben fo fcbnell, bap @ie md;t 

 ju wfteb.cn ftnb. 5. efunbt;eit ift mit elb ntrfjt jtt erfaufen. 6. )ic 

 SRufye fcer @takt toar kurcb ftrenge 33efel)Ie nidjt fycrjufteUcn. 7. 2Bie 

 nennen @ie bicfe S3lumen? 8. @te toerben Sulpen genannt. 9. >ie 

 flugen filler ftnb ju Icben. 10. >er Unterfcbteb jttnfctycn faufen unb 

 scrfaufen mufj ben @d;ulern ju biefer Beit bcfannt fein. 11. 3>icfe8 33ud; 

 ift bet kem 33ud;^anbler (5. in Sonkcn ju I;aben. 12. @in iDert^olleS 

 ^unftroerf fann nicJjt o^ne tiiel 3Wu^e gemad;t tocrken. 13. !Dte 3fofc unk 

 ka aSeilcfjcH toerken toegen U;re8 2Bob.lgeruci) gefdja^t, fcte Sulpe njegcn fce8 

 lanje i^rer Sarben. 14. 3afcb ge^t morgen nad; S3raunfd;iDetg. 15. 

 J)ie immel oevfunkigen kie crrlid;feit otte8. 



EXERCISE 62 (Vol. I., page 302). 



1. Where are you sending your servant ? 2. He is ill, he can go no- 

 where. 3. Do you copy this letter ? 4. I have already copied it. 5. Do 

 you believe that the bookbinder sends me back my books ? 6. Has 

 your sister received the flowers which I have bought for her ? 7. The 

 gardener comes to-morrow, and will bring them with him. 8. When 

 does John go to school? 9. He goes there to-morrow, and little 



