LESSONS IN LATIN. 



307 



Porto Santo, N.K. of Madeirn. 

 Tbe Canaries, 8. of Madeira, 

 The Cape Verd Is.,\V. of Cape Verd. 

 Ascension I., 8. of Sierra Leone. 



: Ascension. 



Fernando Po, Bight of Biafra. 

 Prince Island, 8. of Fernando Po. 

 St. Thomas, S. 01 Prince Island. 

 Annabon, S. of St. Thomas. 

 Madagascar, . of Sofala and Mo- 



Bourbon, . of Madagascar. 

 Mauritius, N.E. of Bourbon. 

 Eodrignes, . of Mauritius. 

 The Comoro Is., N.W. of Mada- 



gascar. 

 The Amirante Is., N.E. of Mada- 



gascar. 



TheSeycbcllels., N.E. of Amirante. 

 Socotra, E. of Cape Guardafui. 



SUMMARY or CAPKS. 



Kas-al-Krun, Tunis. 



Bon, Tunis. 



Spartel, Marocco. 



Bojador, W. of Africa. 



Blanco, W. of Africa. 



Verd, Senegnmbia. 



Palmas, Quinea. 



Three Points, Guinea. 



Negro, Benguela. 



Good Hope, False Bay. 



Agulhaa, E. of Cape of Good Hope. 



Natal, Caffnirin. 



Corrientes, Sofala. 



Delgado, Zauguebar. 



Guardafui, Ajon. 



SUMMARY Or MoUKTAlMS. 



Atlas Mountains, Morocco. 

 Mountains of the Moon, or Blue 



Mountains, Central Africa. 

 Kong Mountains, S. of Soudan. 

 Swollonduui Mountains, C. Colon/. 

 Swarto Mouuta<ns, Cape Colony. 

 Nieuwveld, Sneewbergen, and Dra- 



kensberg Mountains, C. Colony. 



SUM MART or DBS CRTS. 

 Sahara or Great Desert. 

 Libyan Desert. 

 Kalahari Desert. 



SUMMART or LAKES. 

 'iviiii'l, Boraou, Nigritia or Soadan. 

 Fittre, Waday, Nigritia. 

 I). Mil'.-u, Abyssinia. 

 Albert Nyanza, Equatorial Africa, 

 Victoria Nyanza, Equatorial Africa. 

 Tanganyika, Equatorial Africa. 

 Nyassa, South Africa. 

 Shirwa, South Africa. 

 Ngami, South Africa. 



SUMMARY or RIVERS. 

 Nile, Equatorial Africa, Abyssinia, 



and Egypt. 



Zambesi, Eastern Africa. 

 Limpopo, Eastern Africa. 

 Great Orange River, Southern 



Africa. 



Coanza River, Western Africa (&.). 

 Congo River, Western Africa (S.). 

 Gaboon River, Western Africa (S.). 

 Niger, Western Africa (N.). 

 Gambia, Western Africa (N.). 

 Senegal, Western Africa (N.). 



LESSONS IN LATIN. XXXIII. 



DEPONENT VERBS (continued) CONSTRUCTION OF TIMEO. 



I HAVE spoken of vereor and metuo : I will say a few words 

 on timeo. Timeo (timere, timui, 2) is given in the dictionaries 

 as signifying I fear. Is it, then, of the same meaning with 

 vereor and metuo ? Not exactly. Timere represents a state 

 of mind, an habitual state of mind, a state of mind habitual 

 because natural, the state of mind which is designated timid ; 

 hence timere has for its primitive import to be timid or afraid. 

 Accordingly timere denotes mental solicitude, to be anxious, to 

 be afraid, to be apprehensive. Metuere points out a more 

 active, more decided, and more formidable sentiment. There 

 is between metuere and timere the difference that there is 

 between the English to be afraid and to fear we are afraid 

 harm has come to our friends, and we fear the lightning. 

 Hence we may understand these words, metui oupiunt, metuique 

 timent, they wish to be feared, and they are afraid to be feared. 

 When I add that the words are used of tyrants, you will see 

 that they are very descriptive. 



CONSTRUCTION OF "TIMEO." 



Accusative of object. Instead of an accusative, timeo, like 

 many other verbs, may have as its object a member of a sen- 

 tence, or a dependent and imperfect sentence ; ne and ut ; with 

 dative of object for which or whom you are afraid. 



Accusative : 



" Si coactus csset respicere oc timere oppidanos." The Gallic War. 



Lit. Trails. : " If he had been compelled to regard and fear the 

 town's people." 



Id. Trans. : " If he were compelled to regard and fear the town's 

 people." 



Here yon see the literal translation and the idiomatic are 

 very nearly the same showing you that the Latin and the 

 English may exactly correspond in both word and order. 



With a dependent member : 



" Htcc quo sint eruptura timeo." Cicero. 



Lit. Trans. . " These things where they may break out I am afraid." 



Id. Trans. . " I fear what may be the issue of these things." 



With ne . 



" Timeo ne malefacta mea sint inventa omnla." PlaMttw. 



iiu. . " I am afraid last bmd daeds my may be disoorered alL* 

 Id. Trant. -.-" I am afraid that all my bad deeds are dsMorand." 

 With ut . 

 " Omnes labors* te excipere video ; timeo ut sustiness." CUtro. 



in*. . " All labours thae to undertake I see ; I fear that tboo 

 may support." 



Id. Tram. . " I tee that you undertake all labours j I few you will 

 not be able to support them.'* 



With dative : 



" Nostne cause nihil nos timere." (JuinWum. 



Lit. Tran*. -. " For our cause nothing we fear." 



Id. Tram. :" We (ay that we) fear not at all on oar account." 



Angustie, -arum, f., 

 narrowneu. 



Angustie itineris, the 

 narrow road. 



Circumvenio (circnm 

 and veuio), 4, I eur- 

 round (E. R. circum- 

 vent). 



VOCABUI4ABT. 



Conor, dep. 1, I endea- 

 vour. 



De suo ac legionis pe- 

 riculo, concerning (on 

 account of) hii oiro 

 peril and the peril of 

 the legion. 



Experior, experiri, ex- 



pertussum (dp. 4), I 



maielrialo/(E.B.e*. 



pertinent, experience). 

 Objicio, 3, / coet in tJU 



way of, I oppose to. 

 Res frumentaris, corn 



for hortu and men. 

 Supporto, 1, I carry. 



EXERCISE 117. LATIN-ENGLISH. 



1. Csesar timebat tantso ioagnitudiuis flumini exercitum objioen. S. 

 Cmsar conondum atque experiendum judicat. 3. Cesar, etsi timabat 

 tontee mognitudinis flumini exercitum objicere, conandum tamen atqua 

 experiendum judicat. 4. Neque timerent ne circumvenirentur. 5. 

 Non se hostem vereri dicebant. 6. Angnstias itineris timere sa dice- 

 ban t. 7. Ut satis commode supportari res frumentarU timere dice- 

 bant. 8. Non se hostem timere, sed angustias itineris, et ut satis 

 commode posset supportari res frumentoria timere dicebant. 0. Salva 

 est uavis, ne time. 10. De Republic* valde timeo. 11. De suo ac 

 legiouibus periculo nihil timebat. 12. Non times ne locum perdas. 

 13. Timuit ne non succederet. 



EXERCISE 118. ENGLISH-LATHI. 



1. I fear that thou hast lost thy labour. 2. I am afraid the house 

 will fall. 3. I fear corn will not be brought into the city. 4. Tbe 

 general feared that his army would not come. 5. They fear for their 

 beautiful little girl. 6. Concerning thy fortune, I am not at all afraid. 

 7. The king and his generals are afraid of being surrounded. 8. 

 Cicero judges that he must make a trial. 9. I fear he will not be able 

 to moke a trial. 



DEPONENT VERBS. FOURTH CONJUGATION. 



EXAMPLE. Blandior, I flatter. 

 Chief Parts : Blandior, blandiri, blandltus sum. 



PRESENT TENSE. 



Indicative. Subjunctive. Imperative. In/Snitiee. Participles. 



Sing. Blaudior, I Blandiar, I Blandiri, Blondiens, 



./latter, etc. may ./latter. to /otter. 



Blandlris. Blandidris. Blandlre,orblan- 



dltor, ./latter 

 thou, etc. 



Blanditur. Blandiatur. Blauditor. 



Plu. Blauilimur. Blandiamur. [diminor. 



Blaudimiui. Blandiiraini. Blandimiai.blan- 

 Blandiuutur. Blandiontur. Blondiuntor. 



IMPERFECT TENSE. 



Sing. Blondiebar.Itca* Blandlrer, I 

 flattering, etc. might .flatter. 



Blandiebaris. Blandirfris. 



Blandiebatur. Blanclirctur. 



Plu. Blandiebamur. Blandiremur. 



Blandiebamini. Blandiremini. 



Blandiebantur. Blandirentur. 



FIRST FUTURE TXVSK. 



Sing. Blandiar, I shall 

 Jlatter, eto. 



Blondif'ris. 



Blandietur. 

 Plu. Blandiemur. 



Blandiemini. 



Blondientnr. 



PERFECT TEHSB. 



Sing. BlandTtus sum, Blanditus sim, I 

 I have fiat- maiyhare/lattered, 

 tered, etc. etc. 



Blanditus es. Blanditns sis. 

 Blanditus est. Blanditus sit. 

 Plu. Blanditi sumus. Blamliti simus. 

 Blanditi estis. Blanrliti sitis. 

 Blanditi stint. Blanditi sint. 



Blanditu- Blanditn- 



rnmesse, rus, on 



to be on Ou point 



the point 



of potter- ing. 



is*. 



Blandltat, 

 having 



