102 



THE POPULAR EDUCATOR. 



The following group is distinguished from the preceding by 

 yielding precipitates with HC1 and H 2 S in an acid solution : 



Thus may be determined the base of a salt. By the following 

 tables the acid, combined with the salt, may be detected : 



ACIDS. 



Hydrochloric. 



Hydn'odic. 



Hydro- 



swlpTmric. 



Hydrocyanic. 



Nitric. 



SILVER NITRATE. 



Precipitate. 

 White, insoluble 



in Ammonia. 

 Yellow. 

 Black. 



White. 



[deep blue. 

 Pass Chlorine, add starch paste, a 



Add HS0 4 , and the odour of Prussic 

 acid is evolved. The salts of Iron 

 with HC1 in excess give Prussian 

 blue. 



Add to solution equal quantity of 

 H a SO 4 , then, with a solution of 

 Green Vitriol, a black ring is 

 formed where the liquids meet. 



The student should work all these experiments, and when he 

 is familiar with their results, he should hare given to him 

 various solutions, to determine their nature. 



At the commencement of these lessons a few metals were 

 arranged according to their atomicities. We now append the 

 full list of the elements so arranged : 



Monatomic. 



Bromine. 

 Caesium. 

 Chlorine. 



Barium. 



Cadmium, 



Calcium. 



Cerium. 



Chromium. 



Cobalt. 



Copper. 



Aluminum.* 



Antimony. 



Arsenic. 



Carbon. 

 Niobium. 



Fluorine. 



Hydrogen. 



Iodine. 



Lithium. 

 Petassium. 

 Sodium. 

 Diatomic. 



Didymium. 



Glucinum. 



Iron. 



Lanthanum. 



Lead. 



Magnesium. 



Manganese. 



Mercury. 



Nickel. 



Oxygen. 



Palladium. 



Selenium. 



Bismuth. 

 Boron. 



Platinum. 

 Silicon. 



Triatomic. 

 Gold. 



Nitrogen. 



Tetratomic. 



Tantalum. 

 Tin. 



Eubidium. 



Silver. 



Thallium. 



Strontium. 



Sulphur. 



Tellurium. 



Thorium. 



Uranium. 



Zinc. 



Phosphorus. 

 Rhodium. 



Titanium. 

 Zirconium. 



LESSONS IN GERMAN. XLVIL 



SECTION XCIX. (continued). EXAMPLES ILLUSTRATING THE 

 VARIOUS USES OF SOME CONJUNCTIONS AND ADVERBS. 



SDa^cr, bamtt, bann. 

 >te grcjite 2Bal)r'fd)einltd;fett ker The greatest probability of (the) 



Srfullung Idjit nw$ einen 3tt>eifel 

 ju; bal;er' tfl baS efyoff'te, toenn 

 e in ber 2Btrf'ltd)eit etntvitt, je' 

 berjeit ufcerrafdyenb. (otl;e.) 

 ei$en @te fdjnett bie tufa, bam it' 

 vmr tie naffen Jttciter aug* unb 

 trocf'ene an'jtefyen fonncn. 



Srfl 6ete, bann ar'&eite. 



35arum, befjwegcn, bef^atb. 

 nennt cr fein, alt feincn 

 SRit'termantet ; barum ftefyt er 

 jebeS S3ie'bermann8 turf mit 

 fdjeeten 2higen an. (critter.) 



<Da8 2Ba!jre ifl etne Sacfet, afar etne 

 ungefyeu're; befroegen fudjen 

 tmr Slttc nur Wtnjenb fo baran' 

 ttorfcet'jufcmnun. (otlje.) 



2)er Jpajii tfl cin acti'ceS SDitiJ'ser* 

 gnugcn, ber 9ietb cin pafli'wS ; 

 bejifjalb barf man ftd; nidfjt 

 nnmbern, roenn bcr 9Mb fo fd)nc(t 

 in afj ii'krgeljt. (ote.) 



3)af, bemnad), bcnn. 

 <5r? i(l fein Srcetfel me|r, ba^ r 



unS betro'gen I;at. 

 SBir fmb fdjon funf (Stunbcn ge 



gan'gen, unb miiffen bemnad) 



6a(b an ber @te((e fein. 

 3d) fann SImen iiicf)t8 fagen, fcenn 



id; ttjetji fein SBort bawn'. 

 3d) fcfjafce i^n I;5t)er aW gcfb^errn, 



benn al8 taatSmann. 



iDennod), beffenungead)tet, 



ntd)t3beftottjcntger. 

 <ppi))t) tcr ii'ttge tvar ju fc^t 

 erfd;tt)en'ber, urn @d)ii^e ju 

 fammetn; bennod) fanb j?arl 

 ber .Ruljne in fetner 9Sertaf'fen 

 fd;aft an !Ea'fe(gefd;trren, 3n* 

 toc'ten, SBudjern, ^a^e'ten, unb 

 Seintcanb einen grc'fjeren SSorrat^ 

 aufge^fluft, at brei reidje gur' 

 ftentpmer bamaW jufam'men te* 

 fa'fen. (d)it(er.) 



accomplishment (still) admits 

 of (a) doubt ; therefore it is 

 that hope, when it becomes a 

 reality, always surprises. 



Warm the room immediately, 

 that we may take off our 

 (the) wet clothes, and put on 

 dry (ones). 



First pray, then work. 



He calls nothing his, but a 

 knight's cloak; he, therefore 

 (or, on that account), looks 

 upon every honest man's for- 

 tune with envy. 



(The) truth is a torch, but an 

 immense one ; therefore we 

 all attempt, only blinking at 

 it, to pass by. 



(The) hatred is an active dis- 

 pleasure, (the) envy a passive 

 one ; therefore one must not 

 be surprised if (the) envy 

 readily passes over into 

 hatred. 



There is no longer any doubt 

 that he has cheated us. 



We have already walked five 

 hours, and, accordingly, we 

 must soon be at the place. 



I cannot tell you anything, for I 

 do not know a word about it. 



I estimate him higher as a ge- 

 neral than as a statesman. 



Philip the Kind was too great a 

 prodigal to gather treasures ; 

 nevertheless Charles the Bold 

 found in his inheritance a 

 greater store of table-service, 

 jewels, books, tapestry, and 

 linen hoarded up, than three 

 principalities together pos- 

 sessed at that time. 



* Aluminum was erroneously classed as tetratomic in Lesson II, 



