THE UM 



J. In the aorist and fimt future passive of the two verbs 



v, to sacrifice, and rrttvai, to place ; as 

 i-ru-On*, Tu-flijirofiai, trt-(h\v, rt-dnffofuu, i unload of t6v-<h)r, etc. 



3. In Rome words who.-to root begins with the aspirate I and 

 ends with an aspirate ; for example 



6PIX. 0/>i{, Tpx 5 '<""' ; I -lit the dative plural U 0pitv. 

 0AX. rax^t, ttf/f ; comparative Oarruf. 

 etiV. Oairru, I bury ; aor. 2. pass. trniprjv . 

 WPEw. rpKpu, I nourish ; fut. Opt^w, aor. iOptt^a. 



belongs also the verb x, I /wive, instead of Jx<*> fat- 



I>T\UV, in. -i toad of tfft\ov. 



Cut in tint passive or middle inflection* beginning with Out 

 :-ba juat mentioned, 0aTw and rpupu, the aspirate* 

 remain; as 



Opttp-Oijvai, Opup-BijfftffOat, rt8pa<f>-6at, 



Tho two fleotional terminations of the imperative first aorist 

 passive would both begin with an aspirate, as 0jj0i, but the 

 latter aspirate is changed into its tennis, as Orjn ; for example, 

 /3ovX.u-07jTi. Nevertheless the tormination 81 appears in the 

 second aorist passive, oa rpi$-i)6i. 



Finally, the liquid p is doubled (1) with the augment, as 



tpptov ; (2) in compounds, when the p is preceded by a short 



vowel, as appijKros, unlroken, indestructible; &a8vppovs, flowing 



l)ut (vpwffTos (from tv and ptai/w^t, I strengthen), very 



strong, with only one p, since tv is long. 



KEY TO EXERCISES IN LESSONS IN GREEK. XXXV. 



EXERCISE 107. GREEK-ENGLISH. 



1. We are slaves to the flesh aud the passions. 2. We free our 

 friends, but subdue our foes. 3. Be not proud of thy wisdom, 

 thy strength, or thy wealth. 4. Let him that is high-minded be 

 humbled. 5. Those who oppose good men deserve to be punished. 

 6. The soldiers were enslaved by the barbarians. 7. May all bad 

 men be punished. 



EXERCISE 108. ENGLISH-GREEK. 



1. Oi Hanoi TJ; o-ujjKi dovXofi'Tcu. 2. Zi/ eXcu&pcir rout t%9povt, exeivoi owe 

 f\cvOfpovcri row tfn\ovt. 3. Faupoc rr; ovcriy.. 4. Oi KaKot cvavuovvrat rott 

 OfaPoit, oi if a-jratfoi /^unupioi euriti. 5. Ef tj/U'OWTO. 6. '/.nt+'o 

 uioK/L-ttfa. 8. Ef ifMiovjOc. 9. 'O yavptty TCJJ n-XouTiji rax" Tawe 



7. 



KEY TO EXERCISES IN LESSONS IN GREEK. XXXVI. 

 EXERCISE 109. GREEK-ENGLISH. 



1. Leonidas aud his meu died fighting bravely. 2. Fortune has 

 restored many iu adversity. 3. Fortune trips up those whom she has 

 exalted. 4. All things arc easy for God to accomplish. 5. Never 

 allow unskilful men to judge. 6. The poet has tcade Ulysses, the 

 most eloquent (of men), the most silent. 7. Good men will adorn 

 their country. 8. Many who have acquired great wealth still do not 

 vise it out of stinginess. 9. The couriers did not use sandals upon 

 their journeys. 10. The physicians will heal the wounds. 11. The 

 tongue which has a seasonable silence brings honour both to young 

 and old. 12. No one gained praise by pleasures. 



EXERCISE 110. ENGLISH-GREEK. 



1. Ol afadot TOKC a-yaBow afavtaai Kai ftfjuaaiv. 2. Oi jevvatot vtavtat rrj 

 1PT] airo\ov9naovaiv. 3 AXefanSpoc o Ttov Matce&oviav ftaat\fvr tvinr\ot 

 Aaptiut' TOK TWC \\cpaiav /3a<ri\6a. 4. Oi iroXirai -rov arparirfov Hf-ju\tit 

 ?/ur)r ntutfar. 5. 'O iraXc/uor TJII" iro\iv iro\Ai iro\iTiav cxipw". 6. Ol 



VO\fllOl tWKI)$H<TUV. 7. Oi IdTpOl TO t\KOt r)K<7al'TO. 8. OlO<lt tTTOLIfOtr fait 



qoovc-.c ;;r)ffeTo<. 9. Ilmra ev TereXeo-Tai. 



THE UNIVERSITIES. XIIL 



GLASGOW. 



University of Glasgow, now conjoined with the University 

 of Aberdeen for the purposes of Parliamentary representation, 

 .tes its foundation from the middle of the fifteenth century. 

 It prospered till the period of the Restoration, when it was 

 deprived of a great portion of its revenues, and three professor- 

 ships, in consequence, fell into disuse. The whole teaching 

 body then consisted of a Principal, a Professor of Theology, 

 and four Regents. After the Revolution, the University began 

 again to prosper. Within the first quarter of last century six 

 professorships were founded or revived. To these was added 

 in the year 1760 a Professorship of Astronomy. Fifteen pro- 

 fessorships have been founded daring the present century. 



Preriou, to the Mwioff of th* Univer.it** Art, in IBM, ti* 

 buiMM of Uw Unirmitj was transacted in thre separate 

 conrU, hot the Act just named introduced important ehanfM, 

 and rested the chief function* of forenuDMt in two new bodies, 

 called the University Court and University Council. As an 

 indication of the present prosperous state of this Unirersity, 

 we may mention that the stodenU attending the four Faculties 

 of Arts, Divinity, Medicine, and Law, in one awuion, number to 

 ail more than 2,000. 



The new University Building*, recently erected chidly by 

 the aid of public subscriptions and a grant from Government 

 of .120,000, occupy an elevation to the west of the ctty 

 admirably suited for a great public edifice, commanding raten- 

 sire views of the city and surrounding country, and in such 

 proximity to the Western Park, that, by the combination of 

 the University enclosure with those spacious and beautiful 

 grounds, a large open space, free from dust, smoke, and noise, 

 has been permanently preserved around the buildings. 



Before joining any class every student is required to matri- 

 culate by enrolling his name in the University Album. For 

 the academical year the matriculation fee is 1, and for the 

 summer session, 10s. After matriculation students have the 

 privilege of admission to the Library and Bnnterian Museum, 

 and they are also entitled to vote for the Lord Hector. For 

 academical purposes they are divided into Togati or Gown 

 Students, and Non-Togati. The Togati, who wear a scarlet 

 cloak, are the students of the Humanity, Greek, Logic, Ethics, 

 and Natural Philosophy classes. 



Tho Faculty of Arts comprises the following clssses, viz. : 

 Humanity (3) ; Greek (4) , Logic and Rhetoric ; Moral Philo- 

 sophy ; Mathematics (3) ; Natural Philosophy ; Astronomy ; 

 Civil Engineering and Mechanics ; English Language and 

 Literature ; and Naval Architecture. 



The John Elder Chair of Naval Architecture was founded in 

 1883. The curriculum comprises a junior and a senior course 

 of Lectures npon Naval Architecture, together with a junior and 

 a senior course of instruction in Ship Drawing and Calculations. 



For each class in Literature and Philosophy the fees an 

 _3 3s., with the exception of Natural Philosophy, 4 4s. ; in 

 Theology, .3 3s. ; in Law, 4, 4s. ; and in Medicine, 3 3s. 



The coarse of study necessary for the degree of Master of 

 Arts extends over four winter sessions, and includes attend- 

 anco on the classes of Humanity, Greek, Mathematics, Logic, 

 Moral Philosophy, Natural Philosophy, and English Literature. 

 Students, however, who can satisfy the examiners that they 

 are qualified to attend the higher classes of Latin, Greek, and 

 Mathematics may complete within three sessions, instead of 

 four, the course of study for the above-mentioned degree. 

 Any candidate who has completed his attendance on certain 

 classes, say Latin and Greek, or Logic, Moral Philosophy, and 

 English Literature, may be examined on these subjects, although 

 he has not completed his attendance on the other classes of the 

 prescribed course, and is entitled to a certificate declaring that 

 he has undergone such examination. The four departments, 

 in any one or more of which candidates for graduation with 

 honours may offer themselves for examination, are the follow- 

 ing: (1) Classical Literature; (2) Mental Philosophy, in- 

 cluding Logic, Metaphysics, and Moral Philosophy ; (3) Mathe- 

 matics, including pare Mathematics and Natural Philosophy, 

 (4) Natural Science, including Botany, Geology, Zoology, and 

 Chemistry. 



The University Calendar for each year gives the subjects of 

 examination for the ordinary degree of Master of Arts. The 

 following is a specimen list : 



Latin. Virgil, "2Eneid," Book viii ; Horace, c Odes," Book 

 iv., Epistles, Book i. ; Livy, Book i. ; translations from English 

 into Latin, and questions on Grammar, History, and Antiquities. 

 Moderate proficiency in Latin prose composition is required. 



Greek. Homer, " Iliad " or " Odyssey," any continuous por- 

 tion of not less than 750 lines; Sophocles, " Elect r;" 

 Herodotus, Book vi. ; with questions upon Grammar, Litera- 

 ture, History, and Antiquities. 



Ltjic. The Professor's lectures, and Whately's "Logic," 

 Books ii. and iii. 



Moral Philosophy. The Professor's lectures. 



English Literature. Lectures of the Professor. 



Natural Philotophy. Examination on the subjects explained 

 in the class. On the Elements of Statics and Dynamics, with 



