204 



THE POPULAR EDUCATOR. 



Falta, fault, defect. 

 Hay, there is, there ore. 

 Idioma (masc,), idiom 



language. 

 Mai, evil, ill. 

 Merito, merit. 



Obra, work, deed. 

 Peso, dollar. 

 Preiniado, reworded. 

 Bosa, rose. 

 Segun, according to. 

 S6a,, (he) may be. 



Seran (they) shall be, or 



will be. 

 Sexo, sex. 

 Sin, without. 

 Tendra, (he) sholl have, 



or mill have. 



MODEL SENTENCES. 

 El juez no dijo mal de nadie, or, The judge soid evil of nobody. 



De nadie el juez dijo mal, 



Hay tma casa en el camino, There is o house on the rood. 



^ No hay medico en la ciudad ? Is there not a physician in the city t 



For other model sentences, the learner ia referred to the 

 examples under the indefinite pronouns. 



EXERCISE 19. SPANISH-ENGLISH. 



1. Las tres mugeres, cada una de ellaa tiene dos espejos. 2. 

 Estos hombrea seran preruiados, cada cual segun BUS obras. 3. Ella 

 y todas BUS hijas son robustisimas. 4. Uno y otro saben lo quo es 

 bueno. 5. { Hay algo de nuevo P 6. No hay nada de nuevo. 7. 

 Los libreros no quieren nada. 8. Todo lo quo Diego tiene, es mio. 



9. Nadie habla mal de el. 10. 1 zapatero no did los zapatos & 

 ninguno. 11. Nada* es bueno para el. 12. No s sabe> uno 1 que decir. 

 13. t Tiene vmd. otro hermano? 14. jVid alguien mi sombrero? 

 15. Diego hallo algo en el camino. 16. El que es rico, quienquiera 

 que 61 sda, tendra cuidados. 17. A cualquiera que vmd. dd pan, Diego 

 dard dinero. 18. j Dio Juan libros a algunos de estos Alemanes ? 

 19. Si, senor, Juan dio libros a unos. 20. j Tiene alguien mi espejo ? 

 21. Nadie tiene tu espejo. 22. Unos hombres tienen dinero, otros no 

 lo tienen. 23. Muchos aldeanos de ambos sexos vinieron a la ciudad. 



24. El pintor di6 un sombrero al Aleman, y un libro al Espanol ; 

 limbos son pobres. 25. Maria no habla de las faltas agenas. 26. 

 | Hay rosas siu espinas ? 27. No, senora, no hay rosas sin espinas. 

 28. i Hay en esa casa muchos cuartos ? 29. Hay diez cuartos. 30. 

 Juan no es Americano. 



EXERCISE 20. ENGLISH-SPANISH. 



1. Every one of the ten male servants has three roses. 2. Lucy has 

 ten books, each one in a different 3 language 1 . 3. All the female 

 servants shall be rewarded (plur. fern.), each according to her merits. 

 4. Mary gave knives to each one of them. 5. Everything which t 

 glitters is not gold. 6; Every book has leaves. 7. Peter has nothing. 

 8. No one of these ladies is rich. 9. One* knows 8 not 1 what to buy. 



10. Have you (vmd.) another sister? 11. Does any one* speak* 

 Spanish ? 12. The gentleman has two male servants ; and (he) gave 

 to the one ten dollars and to the other twelve ; to each one according 

 to his merit. 13. The shoemaker has two daughters; the name of 

 the one is Lucy, and the name of the other is Mary. 14. She has 

 something to eat. 15. One of the ladies came with me. 16. My 

 sister has everything that my father gave her. 17. To whomsoever 

 (that) Mary may give spoons, Lucy will give forks. 18. Whatever 

 thing (that) John may say, his houses are not handsome. 19. God 

 hates every wicked way. 20. All this is very true. 21. Nobody has 

 thy looking-glass. 22. Have any of those women silver forks ? 23. 

 Each one of us has some merit. 21. My nephew has not any pens. 



25. Are there (any) letters for me ? 26. No, Sir, there are no letters 

 for you (vmd.). 27. There are no books without leaves. 



KEY TO EXEECISES IN LESSONS IN SPANISH. VI. 

 EXERCISE 13. 



1. The man to whom the German gave the hats is very rich and 

 ignorant. 2. The judge gave the books to an English painter in whom 

 the physician has much confidence. 3. The women for whom Peter 

 wrote the letters are very beautiful and rich. 4. The spoons which 

 Mary has, and which the Frenchman found, are mine. 5. The streets 

 of which the houses are beautiful are agreeable. 6. The houses of 

 which the rooms are spacious are very agreeable. 7. The man who 

 has prudence is very wise. 8. The man who has money has anxiety. 

 9. That which is impossible for man is possible for God. 10. That 

 which is new is not old. 11. Peter loves that which is good. 12. She 

 knows what to do. 13. The man does not know what to do. 14. Peter 

 knows what is good. 15. The painter does not know what book to 

 read. 16. She who is proud is not amiable. 17. They who love the 

 truth are wise. 18. She who is not agreeable is unhappy. 19. The 

 woman to whom Mary spoke is very amiable. 20. He who has gold 

 has much care. 21. The German gave two books to the man whom 

 John saw. 



EXERCISE 14. 



1. El medico es quien escribio la carta que vmd. vid. 2. Las Es- 

 pane-las son quieues dieron los libros a Pedro. 3. Las mugeres a quienes 

 el juez escribio las cartas sou muy pobres 6 ignorantes. 4. La Fran- 



Nada requires the adjective which agrees with it to be in the 

 masculine. 

 t Everything tfiot, or everything which, is rendered todo lo que. 



cesa a quien Pedro ama es muy hermosa. 5. La Alemana & quien vmd. 

 vid, me escribio muchas cartas. 6. El caballo que Juan vio, y del cual 

 Pedro hablo, es fuerte. 7. El hombre cuyo noinbre es Juan vino a mi 

 casa. 8. La muger cuyo nombre es Maria me dio tres libros. 9. Juan 

 did tres cucharas de plata a una muger cuyo nombre es Maria, 10. El 

 pintor y el impresor vinidron & Madrid, en cuya ciudad el pintor halld 

 un tesoro. 11. La muger que es sobe'rbia d ignorante es desgraciada. 

 12. Los hombres que tieuen dinero, tienen cuidados. 13. Lo que ea 

 posible para Pedro es posible para Juan. 14. El Frances tiene el tesoro 

 que el medico halld en la calle de la ciudad. 15. Maria sabe lo que 

 es bueno. 16. El pintor no sabe que hacer. 17. La hermana del 

 medico no sabe que comprar. 18. Mis hermanos no saben cuales libros 

 comprar. 19. Los Alemanes no saben cual sombrero tomar. 20. Ella 

 no sabe cual cuchara tomar. 21. El que tiene sabiduria, tiene 

 prudoiicia. 22. El que tiene prudencia es sabio. 23. Mi padre tiena 

 tesoro que su criado hallo en la ciudad. 24. Los que nos dieron los 

 libros son amigos nuestros. 25. La ciudad en que Pedro hallo IOB 

 libros es grande y hermosa. 26. El pintor fud 4 Madrid, en cuya 

 ciudad las calles son agradables y las casas hermosas. 



EXERCISE 15. 



1. Who is good? 2. Who are rich? 3. Whose are the houses? 

 4. Whose books have you ? 5. What did you say ? 6. What hat have 

 you? 7. What treasures has Peter found? 8. What language does 

 the general speak ? 9. What a man you are ! 10. What a handsome 

 woman! 11. Who wants bread ? 12. Who speaks Spanish ? 13. Who 

 understands English ? 14. Who loves truth ? 15. Who understands 

 what John says ? 16. What sort of buttons do you want ? 17. What 

 kind of sugar has Peter ? 18. What do you wish ? 19. What hooks 

 do the painters want ? 20. What do the judges say ? 21. What said 

 the physician's brother? 22. Madam, do you want (some) butter! 

 23. Does your daughter understand English, Madam ? 24. No, Sir, 

 she does not understand English. 25. Whose buttons have the men- 

 servants? 26. Who is hungry? 27. Who are thirsty? 28. What 

 sort of spoons have the American's sisters ? 29. What do Peter and 

 John want? 30. Who understands what you say ? 31. Who has some 

 bread ? 32. Whose are the books I 33. Which of the Frenchmen 

 speaks Spanish ? 34. Have you (some) money? 35. Have you many 

 books? 36. Has the book leaves of gold? 37. Are not his friends 

 rich ? 38. Are not my brothers richer than the ship-carpenters ? 39. 

 Are the men-servants hungry? 40. Yes, Sir, the men-servants are 

 hungry. 



EXERCISE 16. 



1. | Quien es sabio ? 2. j Quieu es rico ? 3. j Quienes son buenos T 

 4. j Quienes son ciilpables ? 5. j Quien es fuerte ? 6. j Quienes son 

 robustos ? 7. j De quien habla Juan ? 8. Del medico. 9. j De 

 quien son las casas ? 10. De Pedro. 11. j Cuyos libros tiene Maria ? 

 12. i Cuyos botones tieneu los criados ? 13. j Cuyas cucharas tienen 

 mis hermanas ? 14. j Cual de los dos hijos del medico hallo un tesoro 

 en la calle ? 15. j Que dice vm. ? 16. $ Que quiere Juan ? 17. j Que 

 dicen los jueces ? 18. j Cuyo sombrero tiene V. ? 19. j Que quiere 

 V. ? 20. i Para quien escribio Juan las cartas? 21. Para la Fran cesa. 

 22. j A quienes did Juan los libros franceses? 23. A las hijas del 

 juez. 24. j Que muger ! 25. j Que hermosa ciudad ! 26. j Quien 

 quiere azucar? 27. j Quien habla el Ingles? 28. j Quien eutiende 

 Espanol ? 29. j Quien entiende lo que Maria dice ? 30. j Que especid 

 de cucharas tienen mis amigos? 31. {Que dicen las mugeres? 32. 

 j Toma vmd. agua ? 33. j Que dijo la hermana de Juan ? 34. j Habla 

 su hijo Espafiol, senor ? 35. Si, senora, mi hijo habla Espanol. 36. 

 j Cuyas cucharas tiene la criada? 37. j Cuyo sombrero tiene Pedro? 

 38. j Cuyos botones tienen los pintores ? 39. j Que libros tiene Maria ? 

 40. j Que pan tiene VV. ? 41. $ Quien tiene sed? 42. j Quien tiene 

 hambre? 43. j Es Y. Espanol? 44. {Tienen las Espanolas sed? 

 45. No, senor, las Espanolas no tienen sed. 



LESSONS IN ENGLISH LITERATURE. XI. 



THE ELIZABETHAN AGE SHAKESPEAEE. 

 IN our last lesson we gave a brief account of the earlier 

 Elizabethan dramatists, and we saw that some of them at least 

 were men of rare genius, and produced works of great power and 

 beauty. But their fame was soon eclipsed, even in their own 

 days, as it has been almost completely in later times, by the 

 splendour of their great contemporary, the greatest by far, not 

 only among the Elizabethan dramatists, but in the whole 

 catalogue of England's literary worthies. 



There is hardly any great writer of whose actual history leas 

 is known than of Shakespeare. He was born in April, 1564, at 

 Stratford-upon-Avon, in Warwickshire, being the one child of 

 John Shakespeare and his wife, Mary Arden or Arderne. John 

 Shakespeare, the poet's father, was an alderman of the town of 

 Stratford-upon-Avon, and carried on the trade of a wool dealer and 

 skinner, and probably that of a glover. At one time he appears 

 to have been a very prosperous man ; and his wife, the poet's 



