192 



THE POPULAR EDUCATOR. 



Et le Bhin de ses flots ira gTOS- 



sir la Loire, 

 Avant que tes faveurs sortent de 



ma m^moire. BOILEAU. 



And tlie Rhine will go and swell 

 the Loire with its waves, be/ore the 

 remembrance of thy goodness leaves 

 my memory. 



127-- 



-VERBS REQUIRING THE PREPOSITION a BEFORE AN 

 INFINITIVE. 



The (s') placed after the verb 



Abaisser (a 1 ), to stoop. 



Aboutir, to end in. 



Accorder (s'), to agree. 



Accoutumer, to accustom. 



Acbarner (s'), to strive. 



Adinettre, to admit, to permit. 



Aguerrir (s'), to become inured. 



Aider, to Help. 



Aimer, to like. 



Appliquer (s'), to endeavour, to 



apply. 



Apprendre, to learn. 

 Appreter (s'), to prepare. 

 Aspirer, to aspire. 

 Assignor, to summon. 

 Assujettir (s'), to subject one's self. 

 Attacher (a'), to apply. 

 Attendre (s'), to expect. 

 Autoriser, to authorise. 

 Avilir (s'), to debase one's self. 

 Avoir, to have. 



Avoir peine, to have difficulty in. 

 Balancer, to hesitate. 

 Borner (se), to confine or.e's self. 

 Cbercher, to endeavour. 

 Complaire (se), to delight in. 

 Concourir, to co-operate. 

 Condamner (se), to condemn one'* 



self. 



Condescendre, to condescend. 

 Consentir, to consent. 

 Consister, to consist. 

 Conspirer, to conspire. 

 Consumer, to destroy. 

 Contribuer, to contribute. 1 

 Convier, to i7ii>ite. 

 Couter, to cost. 

 Determiner, to induce. 

 Determiner (se), to resolve. 

 Disposal- (se), to prepare one's self. 

 Divertir (se), to amuse one's self. 

 Employer, to employ, to devote. 

 Encourager, to encourage. 

 Engager, to induce. 

 Enhardir, to encourage. 

 Enseiguer, to teach. 

 Entendre (s'), to be ei'pert in. 



L'homme n'alme point a s'oc- 

 cuper de son ndant, et de sa 

 bassesse. MASSILLON. 



Avez-vous jamais pense l offrir 

 a Dieu toutes ces souffrances ? 

 THE SAME. 



shows it to be reflective. 



Etre, to be. 



Evertuer (s'), to strive. 



Exceller, to excel. 



Exciter, to excite. 



Exhorter, to ea;hori. 



Exposer (s'), to expose one's self. 



Eatiguer (se), to u-eary o?ie's self. 



Habituer (s'j, to become used to. 



Hasarder (se), to venture. 



Hdsiter, to hesitate. 



Instruire, to instruct. 



Inte'resser, to interest. 



Inviter, to invite. 



Mettre, to set, to put. 



Mettre (se), t commence. 



Montrer, to show, to teach. 



Obstiner (s'), to persist tn. 



Offrir (s'j, to offer. 



Pencher, to incline. 



Penser, to think, to intend. 



Perse've'rer, to persevere. 



Persister, to persist. 



Plaire (se), to delight in. 



Pousser, to urge. 



Preudre plaisir, to take pleasure. 



Preparer (se), to prepare. 



Porter, V to induce, to excite, to 



Provoquer, ) urge. 



Eeduire, ti) constrain. 



Beduire (se), to tend, to end. 



Eeuoucer, to renoimce. 



Edpugner, to be repugnant. 



Bdsigner (se), to be reconciled. 



Eesoudre (se), to resolve. 



Eester, t* tarry too long. 



Beussir, to succeed. 



Eisquer, to iisfc. 



Servir, to serve. 



Songer, to think, to intend. 



Suffire (not imp.), to suffice. 



Tarder, to tarry. 



Tendre, to tend. 



Tenir, to intend, to aim. 



Travailler, to labour. 



Viser, to aim. 



Vouer, to devote. 



Man does not like to contemplate 

 his nothingness and his idleness. 



Have you ever thought of offering 

 all these sufferings to God ? 



128. VERBS REQUIRING THE PREPOSITION de BEFORE 

 AN INFINITIVE. 



Absteuir (s'), to abstain. 



Accuser (s'), to accuse one's self. 



Achever, to finish. 



Affecter, to affect. 



Affliger (s'), to grieve. 



Agir (s'), imp., to be t7ie question. 



Applaudir (s'), to rejoice. 



Apprehender, to apprehend. 



Avertir, to warn. 



Aviser (s'), to bethink one's self. 



Avoir besoin, to want. 



Avoir coutume, to be acciistomed. 



Avoir dessein, to intend. 



Avoir envie, to wish. 



Avoir garde, to tafce care. 



Avoir honte, to be ashamed. 



Avoir intention, to intend. 



Avoir le courage, to have courage. 



Avoir le temps, to have time. 



Avoir peur, to be afraid. 

 Avoir raison, to be right. 

 Avoir regret, to regret. 

 Avoir soin, to take care. 

 Avoir sujet, to 7tave reason. 

 Avoir tort, to be wrong. 

 Blamer, to blame. 

 Bruler, to wish ardently. 

 Cesser, to cease. 



Chagriner (se), to grieve one's self. 

 Cbarger, to desire, to intrust. 

 Charger (se), to take on one's self. 

 Choisir, to choose. 

 Commander, to command. 

 Conjurer, to beseech. 

 Counseiller, to advise. 

 Contenter (se), to be satisfied. 

 Convaincre, to convince. 

 Convenir, to become, suit. 



Corriger, to correct. 

 Craindre, to fear. 

 Ddcourager, to discourage. 

 De'daigner, to disdain. 

 D^fendre, to forbid. 

 Defeudre (se), to defend one's self. 

 Ddfier, to challenge, to dare. 

 Depecher (se), to hasten. 

 D^saccoutumer (se), ) , , ,,. 



Deshabituer (se), *}* *** 

 Desespe'rer, to despair. 

 De'soler (se), to grieve. 

 Detourner, to dissuade. 

 Differer, to put off. 

 Dire, to say, tell. 

 Discontinuer, to discontinue. 

 Disconvenir, to deny. 



Disculper (se), to apologise. 

 Dispenser, to dispense. 

 Dispenser (se), to forbear. 

 Dissuader, to dissuade. 

 Douter, to doubt. 

 Efforcer (s') ( to endeavour. 

 Effrayer (s'j, to be /Tightened. 

 Empecher, to prevent. 

 Empresser (s'), to hasten. 

 Enrager, to be vexed. 

 Entreprendre, to undertake. 

 Epouvanter (s'), to be frightened. 

 Etonnef (s'), to wonder, 

 fiviter, to a-uoid. 

 Excuser (s'), to ea-cuse one's self. 

 Fendre, to feign. 

 ITe'liciter, to congratulate. 



LESSONS IN GERMAN. LX VI. 



79. VEEBS OF THE NEW CONJUGATION. 

 (Commonly called Regular Verbs.) 



(1.) In verbs of the New, or simpler form, the imperfect tense 

 and the perfect participle are not produced, as in the Old con- 

 jugation, by a change of the radical vowels ; but by means of 

 the suffix ct or t, which serves as a tense characteristic : thus, 

 taking the radical part (lob) of loben, to praise, and affixing 

 thereto et or t, we get lobet or lobt; to which add the personal 

 endings, and we have lobete (lob + ct-j-e) or tobte, I praised; lobetejl 

 or U'btcft, thou didst praise, etc. 



(2.) The verbs of the New form differ again from those of the 

 Old, the former having in the perfect participle the termination 

 ct or t, instead of en ; as, gelobet or gelobt, praised. See the table 

 of terminations 75. 



80. PARADIGM OF A VEEB OF THE NEW FOEM, 

 Soben, to praise, is thus conjugated : 



INDICATIVE MOOD. 



PRESENT. 



Sing. 3d) lobe, I praise. 



2>u lob|l. 



r tobt. 

 Plur. 2Bir loben. 



36.r lobt. 



@te (cbcn. 



PERFECT. 



Sing. 3d) Ijabe getobt, 

 praised. 



Du f)afl gclobt. 



(5r f>at gelebt. 

 Plur. 2Btr tyaben gelobt. 



36. t fyabt gelobt 



@ie ^aben gelobt. 



Sing. 



I have 



FIRST FUTURE. 



) rocrte loben, I shall 

 praise. 

 y>u n?ir(l loben. 

 @rr roirb (oben. 

 Plur. SStr toerten (oben. 

 3I;r wertet foben. 

 @ie iuerten toben. 



IMPERFECT. 

 Sing. 3fy (obte, I praised. 



Su tobteft. 



@r lobte. 

 Plur. JBir (obten. 



3^r lobtet. 



8ie Icbten. 



PLUPERFECT. 



Sing. 3c$ f;atte gelobt, I had 

 praised. 



>u ^attefi gefobt. 



@r ^atte gelobt. 

 Plur. 2Bir fatten getobt. 



3^r ^attet getobt. 



@ie fatten gclobt. 



SECOND FUTURE. 



Sing. 3d) iuerte gelobt ^aben, I 

 shall have praised. 



!>u >ctr(l gelobt f;aben. 



(5r roirfc gelobt ftaben. 

 Plur. 2Btr tcerten gelott I;abei 



3(;r reertet gelobt fyaben. 



ie roerten gelcb: Ijafcett, 



SUBJUNCTIVE MOOD. 



Sing. 3d) lobe, I may praise. 



u lobefl. 



gr lobe. 

 Plur. iffiir loben. 



3f)r tobet. 



@ie loben. 



PERFECT. 



Sing. 3d) fjabe getobt, I may have 

 praised. 



<>n fyabeft gelobt. 



@r fiabc gelobt. 

 Plur. SBir ^aben gelobt. 



3^r Babct gelobt. 



te ^aben gelobt. 



IMPERFECT. 



Sing. 3d) lobte, I might praise. 



$u lobtefl. 



(5r lobte. 

 Plur. 2Btr (obten. 



3^ir tobtet. 



@ie lobten. 



PLUPERFECT. 



Sing. 3d) fyatte gelobt, I might 



have praised. 

 !u ^atteft gelobt. 

 (r Satte getobt. 

 i Plur. 2Bir fatten getobt. 

 3^r ^attet gclobt. 

 @ie ^attcu gclobt 



