LEPIOTA. 239 



Agorlcus (Lepiota) emplastrum, Cke. & Mass., Grevillea, 

 vol. xviii. p. 51 ; Cke., Hdbk., p. 361 ; Cke., Illustr., pi. 1164. 



Among grass under trees. 



Allied to Lepiota Badhami, but distinguished by the 

 glabrous cuticle of the pileus and the much larger spores. 



Lepiota meleagris. Sow. 



Pileus -1 1 in. across, flesh thin, becoming red; convex 

 then expanded and almost or quite plane, cuticle broken up 

 into minute black scales on a pale ground, disc darker; 

 gills nearly or quite free, 1^2 lines broad, whitish ; stem 

 l-3 in. long, swollen at the base or higher up, blackish 

 below, pale with black squamules upwards, stuffed; ring 

 obsolete ; spores elliptical, 67 x 4 p. 



Agaricus meleagris, Sowerby, Fung., t. 171 ; Cke., Hdbk., 

 p. 13 ; Cke., Illustr., pi. 26. 



In hot-beds, greenhouses, &c. 



It has a solid stem, and a curious, somewhat reticulated 

 root, in drying it becomes of a blush-red all over, except the 

 lower part, which retains the darker hue. (Sowerby.) 



This species came up abundantly in a hot-house at Coed 

 Coch, Denbighshire, amongst spent tan, and is certainly a 

 Lepiota closely allied to Lep. dypeolarius. Two forms occur 

 which run into each other, the less typical of which has a 

 campanulate, obtuse pileus, and is of a darker tint when. dry. 

 Pileus at first ovate or hemispherical, very obtuse, fawn- 

 coloured, minutely tomentose and warty, then expanded, 

 subcampanulate, about 2 in. across, dotted with minute 

 brown scales ; stem at first fusiform, then nearly equal, of 

 the same colour, here and there tinged with yellow, most 

 minutely squamulose, stuffed with cottony threads ; ring 

 soon ruptured, very fugacious ; gills remote, distant rounded 

 behind, sometimes connected, white. The whole plant 

 changes in drying, or when cut, to a beautiful red. In the 

 Tariety the gills are sometimes lemon-coloured. (B. & Br.) 



Lepiota biornata. B. and Br. 



Pileus 1-2 in. across, flesh thick at the disc, very thin 

 elsewhere, with a faint yellow tinge; convex or broadly 

 campanulate, silky, white, sprinkled with minute dark ml 

 scales that are most numerous at the disc ; gills free, ventri- 

 cose, 2 lines broad, rather crowded, white then with a pale 



