430 FUNGUS-FLORA. 



-matous, cells polygonal, 15-11 ' p.- diameter, running out in 

 irregular clusters to form the external warts ; asci cylindrical, 

 8-spored ; spores obliquely 1-seriate, hyaline, smooth, elliptic- 

 oblong, ends rounded, 20-15 x 10-12 ; paraphyses clavate, 

 septate, tips brown. 



Geopyxis bufonia, Sacc., Syll., viii. n. 252. 



On damp ground, rubbish-heaps, &c. 



Specimen determined by Berkeley examined. 



Distinguished from P. vesiculosa by the dark brown disc, 

 and more distinctly warted exterior. P. cochleata differs in 

 habit and in the pruinose exterior. The present species is 

 placed by Saccardo in Geopyxis, but the narrowed base never 

 assumes the appearance of a stem, and is often obsolete. 



Peziza sepiatra. Cooke, Grevillea, vol. iii. p. 119, 

 fig. 135 ; Cke., Mycogr., fig. 261 ; Phil., Brit. Disc., p. 79; 

 Sacc., Syll., viii. n. 336. 



Ascophore sessile or narrowed to a very short, stem-like 

 base, gregarious, fleshy, rather brittle, hemispherical and 

 closed at first, soon becoming almost or quite plane, slightly 

 marginate, J-l cm. across ; disc blackish-brown, often 

 umbilicate, externally minutely scurfy, slightly paler than 

 the disc ; excipulum parenchy matous, cortical cells large, 

 polygonal, 25-35 /x, diameter; numerous brownish, septate 

 hyphae 6-8 p. thick spring from the base of the ascophore 

 and fix it to the substratum ; asci cylindrical, apex somewhat 

 truncate, 8-spored; spores obliquely 1 -seriate, hyaline, 

 smooth, continuous, elliptical, ends obtuse. 20-22 x 10-11 p.; 

 paraphyses septate, the brownish clavate tip 6-8 p. thick. 



On the ground in damp, shady places ; road-scrapings, 

 charcoal, &c. 



Type specimen examined ; also specimens in Cooke, Fung. 

 Brit., Exs., ed. ii., n. 184, and in Phillips' Elv. Brit. n. 105. 



Cup inch broad, often less, rather brittle. The margin 

 is minutely crenulated, incurved, and paler than the disc. 

 (Cooke.) 



Peziza cribrosa. Grev., Flor. Edin., p. 423 ; Mycogr., 

 fig. 381 ; Phil., Brit. Disc., p. 80 ; Sacc., Syll., viii. n. 317. 



Solitary, sessile but narrowed into a short, stout, often 

 lacunose or rugose, stem-like base, margin entire, hemi- 

 spherical then expanding, everywhere blackish, disc .darkest 



