THE HORSE. 



255 



horses may be considered as representative of the 

 original wild race. 



There are many varieties of horse, some characterized 

 by strength, others by swiftness. The large, short, and 

 heavily-built horses are adapted for slow work that 

 requires sustained effort. The Flemish and Norman 

 horses are such, and are greatly valued for heavy work ; 

 so, also, are the Percherons. The Andalusian horses of 



FIG. 196. 



DENTITION OF THE HORSE, AS A WHOLE. P, pincers ; M, intermediates ; C, 

 corners ; Cr, canines ; AM, supplementary premolars ; MC, deciduous 

 molars or premolars ; MP, permanent molars. 



Spain have long been celebrated for their grace and 

 fleetness. The Arabian horses have in the Orient pre- 

 served all their purity and their primitive excellence. 

 Among the tribes that inhabit the desert the horse is 

 more than a servant, it is a companion, and to this 

 necessity must be attributed the superiority of the Ara- 

 bian horses. There is a very similar variety in Algeria, 

 direct descendants of the Numidian horses, which an- 



