CONTENTS. ix 



pyelo-nephritis, 639. Hydronephrosis, 640. Perinephritic suppuration, 641. 

 Cysts; Renal calculi ; Tumors, 643. Parasites, 647. The Urinary Bladder: Mal- 

 formations; Changes in size and position, 647. Wounds; Rupture; Perforation, 

 648. Disturbances of circulation, 649. Inflammation, 650. Tumors, 653. Para- 

 sites; Foreign bodies ; Calculi, 654. The Urethra: Malformations; Changes in size 

 and position, 656. Wounds; Rupture; Perforation; Inflammation, 657. Tumors, 

 658. 



CHAPTER X. 



THE REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OP THE FEMALE, 659. The Vulva: Malformations; 

 Hemorrhage; Hyperaemia; Inflammation, 659. Tumors, 660. The Vagina: Mal- 

 formations; Changes in size and position, 661. Wounds; Perforations; Inflamma- 

 tion, 662. Tumors; Parasites, 663. The Uterus: Malformations, 663. Changes 

 in size, 664. Changes in position, 666. Rupture; Perforation; Hyperaemia; Haem- 

 orrhage, 668. Atrophy and degeneration, 669. Inflammation, 670. Tumors, 675. 

 Parasites and cysts, 685. Placenta: Degeneration; Haemorrhage; Inflammation, 

 686. Tumors, 687. The Ovaries: Malformations; Changes in size and position, 

 688. Hyperaemia and haemorrhage; Inflammation, 689. Tumors, 691. The Fal- 

 lopian Tubes : Malformations; Changes in size and position, 700. Haemorrhage; 

 Inflammation, 701. Tumors, 702. Extra-uterine pregnancy, 703. The Mamma: 

 Malformations; Haemorrhage, 704. Inflammation, 705. Tumors, 706. Cysts, 712. 



CHAPTER XL 



REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS OF THE MALE, 713. The Penis: Malformations, 713. In- 

 jury; Haemorrhage ; Inflammation ; Tumors, 714. The Scrotum : Tumors, 715. 

 The Testicles: Malformations, 715. Varicocele, hydrocele, 716. Haematocele; 

 Spermatocele ; Atrophy; Inflammation, 717. Tumors, 720. Parasites, 722. The 

 /Seminal Vesicles : Tumors, 722. The Prostate: Degeneration; Atrophy; Hypertro- 

 phy, 722. Inflammation ; Tumors, 724. Parasites; Concretions, 125.Cowper's 

 Glands, 725. The male mamma, 725. 



CHAPTER XII. 



THE BONES AND JOINTS, 726. The Bones: Atrophy; Disturbances of circulation, 726. 

 Healing of wounds and fractures, 727. Inflammation, 728. Necrosis, 738. 

 Caries, 739. Rachitis, 740. Osteomalacia ; Alterations in bone marrow in leukae- 

 mia and anaemia, 744. Tumors, 745. The Joints: Degeneration; Inflammation, 

 749. Tumors, 752. 



CHAPTER XIII. 



VOLUNTARY MUSCLE, 754. Necrosis; Atrophy, hypertrophy, 754. Degeneration, 757. 

 Injuries; Haemorrhage; Infarction, 758. Inflammation, 759. Tumors, 760. 

 Parasites, 761. 



CHAPTER XIV. 



THE NERVOUS SYSTEM, 762. The Dura Mater Cerebralis: Haemorrhage; Thrombosis, 

 762. Inflammation, 763. Tumors, 765. The Pia Mater Cerebralis: General con- 

 siderations, 766. (Edema; Hyperaemia and haemorrhage, 767. Inflammation, 768. 

 Tumors, 773. Parasites, 775. Dura Mater Spinalis: Haemorrhage; Inflamma- 

 tion; Tumors; Parasites, 776. Pia Mater Spinalis, 776. Haemorrhage; Inflamma- 

 tion; Tumors; Parasites, 777. The Ventricles of the Brain, tfie Ependyma and 

 Choroid Plexus: General considerations; Inflammation, 778. Tumors; Parasites, 

 781. The Brain: Malformations, 781. The Spinal Cord: Malformations, 782. 

 Injuries of the brain, 784. Injuries of the cord; Injuries of the nerves, 785. 

 Hypertrophy and atrophy of the brain, 786. Pigmentation of the brain, 787. 



