SO ANTHOZOA HYDROIDA. 



zoophyte he had in view. Could there have been a doubt, it 

 is removed by Miiller himself, for he quotes it as identical 

 with the Coryne squamata of the Zoologia Danica. But the 

 latter animal is the type of the genus CORYNA of Ehrenberg 

 (1834), and of his followers; and hence it is certain that 

 Ehrenberg's Coryna and Gmelin's Clava are synonymous. 

 The law of priority decides which name is to be preferred. 



1. C. MULTICORNIS, rose-coloured, the tentacula filiform and 

 P. S. Pallas.* 



PLATE I. FIG. 13. 



Polyporum species margine conchae insidentes, Bast. Opusc. Subs. i. 44, tab. 5, fig. 

 2, c. Zoophyton minutum Coryne simillimum, Pall. Spec. Zool. fasc. x. 36, tab. 

 4, fig. 9, d. D. E. F. Hydra multicornis, Forsk. Desc. Anim. 131, no. 87, tab. 26, 

 B, b., copied in Encyclop. Method, pi. 69, fig. 12, 13. Molluscum, Miiller in 

 Beschaft. der Berlin. Gesell. Nat. 400, tab. 5, fig. 3, 4. Hydra squamata, Mull. 

 Zool. Dan. prod. 230, no. 2786. Zool. Dan. i. 3, tab. 4, fig. 13, copied in En- 

 cyclop. Method, pi. 69, fig. 10, 11. Fabric. Faun. Groenl. 347. Clava parasitica, 

 Turt. Gmel. iv. 100. Tubularia affinis, Turt. Gmel. iv. 668. Turt. Brit. Faun. 

 210. Stew. Elem. ii. 438. Coryne squamata, Lam. Anim. s. Vert. ii. 62 : 2de 

 dit. ii. 73. Jameson in Wern. Mem. i. 565. Fleming in Edin. Phil. Journ. ii. 87. 

 Flem. Phil. Zool. ii. 616, tab. 5, fig. 1. Flem. Brit. Anim. 553. Coldstream in Edin. 

 New Phil. Journ. ix. 234. Blainv. Actinolog. 471. Stark Elem. ii. 443. Sars 

 Bidrag til Soedyrenes naturhistorie, forste haefte, p. 1. Johns. Brit. Zooph. 109, 

 pi. 2, fig. 13. Hassall in Ann. and Mag. N. Hist. vii. 283. Macgillivray in 

 Ibid. ix. 463. Couch Zooph. Corn. 2: Corn. Faun. iii. 11, pi. 1, fig. 1. Van Bcneden 

 Tubul. 60, pi. 5, fig. 114. Coryna multicornis, Ehrenb. Corall. des roth. Meer. 

 69. Lam. Anim. s. Vert. 2de 6dit. ii. 74. Templeton in Mag. Nat. Hist. ix. 419. 

 Blainv. Actinolog. 471. 



Hob. Parasitical on sea-weeds, corallines, and rocks, between 

 tide-marks ; and is met with on all parts of our coast, where it was 

 first discovered at Harwich by Pallas. 



Polypes in general gregarious, fixed by a narrow disk, from two to 

 six or eight lines in height, clavate or cylindrical with a knobbed 

 head, rose-coloured, smooth, and fleshy : the head or upper part 

 furnished with from five to twenty-five scattered filiform tentacula, 



* The name affixed to the specific character is that of the person who, so far as I 

 have been able to ascertain the fact, added the species to the British Fauna. Peter 

 Simon Pallas, M.D., born at Berlin, Sept. 22, 1741; elected F.R.S. in 1764 ; died 

 Sept. 8, 1811. See Brewster's Edin. Encyclop. xvi. 278 ; Clarke's Travels, i. 458, 

 &c.; Pennant's Literary Life, p. 7; but above all Cuvier's Memoir in Edin. New Phil. 

 Journ. iv. p. 211, &c. 



