630 PHOCA GRCENLANDICA HARP SEAL. 



PHOCA (PAGOPHILUS) GBCENLANDICA. Falricius. 



Harp Seal. 



PJtoca grcenlandica, FABRICIUS, Miiller's Zool. Dan. Prod., 1776, viii ; Fauna 

 Grcenl., 1780, 11 ; Skriv. Nat. Selsk., i, 1790, 87, pi. xii, fig. 1 

 (skull). ERXLEBEN, Syst. Reg. Anim., 1777, 588. GMELIN, Syst. 

 Nat., i, 1788, 64. KERR, Anim. King., 1792, 125. SHAW, Gen. 

 Zoo!., i, 1800, 262. DESMAREST, Nouv. Diet. Se. Nat., xxv, 1817, 

 576; Mam., 1820, 245, 376. "NiLSSON, Skand. Faun., i, 1820, 370; 

 Kongl. Vet. Akad. Handl., Stockholm, 1837,"; Arch, fur Na- 

 turg., 1841, 314; Skand. Faun. Daggdj., 1847, 288. " TIIIENEMANN, 

 Reise ini Norden von Europa," etc., i, 1824, 104, pi. xiv (ad. male), 

 pi. xv (ad. female), pi. xvi (male of two years), pi. xvii (male of 

 one year), pi. xviii (young eight days old), pi. xix (skull), pi. xx 

 (digestive organs), pi. xxi (attitude in swimming). RICHARDSON, 

 Parry 's2d Voy., SuppL, 1825, 336. HARLAN, Faun. Arner., 1825, 

 109. GODMAN, Am. Nat. Hist., i, 1826, 343. GRAY, Griffith's An. 

 King., v, 1827, 177, pis. xci, xcii. J. C. Ross, Parry's 3d Voy., 

 1828,191; Ross's 2d Voy., Append., 1835, xx. FISCHER, Synop. 

 Mam., 1829, 238, 576. BELL, Brit, Quad., 1837, 269; ibid., 2d ed.,, 

 1874, 252, figg., animal and skull. MACGILLIVRAY, Brit. Quad., 

 1838, 209, pi. xix. HAMILTON, Amphib. Carniv., 1839, 156, pi. 

 viii. BLAINVILLE, Ost6og., Phoca, 1840-1851, pi. v (skull), pi. ix 

 (dentition). JUKES, Excurs. in Newfoundland, i, 1842, 309. 

 SCHINZ, Synop. Mam., i, 1844, 482. WAGNER, Schreber'sSaugt., vii, 

 1846, 21, pi. Ixxxv A. GIEBEL, Siiugeth., 1855, 136. BLASIUS, Na- 

 turgs. Wirbel. Deutschl., i, 1857, 255, figg. 140, 141. NORDMANN, 

 Vit. Medd. Naturh. Forening, 1860 (1861), 25. MALMGREN, Ofv. 

 af Kongl. Vet. Akad. FSrhl., Stockholm, 1863, 139; Arch, fur 

 Naturg., 1864, 78. VON MIDDENDORFF, Sibirische Reise, iv, Th. 

 2, 1867, 934. FLOWER, Journ. Anat. and Phys., iii, 1868, 270, 

 fig. 3 (milk-dentition). QUENNERSTEDT, Kongl. Svens. Vetensk. 

 Akad. Handl,, vii, No. 3, 1868, 12, pi. i, fig. 1. "KINBERG, Ofv. af 

 Kongl. Vet. Akad. Forhl., Stockholm, 1869, 13," (fossil, Sweden). 

 MURIE, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond., 1870, 604, pi. xxxii (attitudes and 

 terrestrial locomotion). VON HEUGLIN, Petermann's Geogr. Mitth., 

 1872, 30. LILLJEBORG, Fauna ofver Sveriges och Norges Ryggrads- 

 jur., 1874, 690. TURNER, Journ. Anat. and Phys., ix, 1874, 168 

 (Brit. Isl.). COLLETT, Bemser. Norges Pattedyrf., 1876, 58. RINK, 

 Danish Greenland, its People and its Products, 1877, 124, 430. 

 DAWSON, Canad. Nat., 2d ser., viii, 1877, 340 (fossil, Postpliocene 

 k clays, near Ottawa, Canada). ALSTON, Faun. Scotland, Mam., 



1880, 14. 



Cdllocephalus yrcenlandicus, F. CUVIER, Mem. du Mus., xi, 1824, 186, pi. xii,. 

 fig. 2 ; Diet, des Sci. Nat., xxxix, 1826, 546. LESSON, Man. deMam.,. 

 1827, 197. 



