Chapter I 



TURNING FROM THE CITY TO THE 

 COUNTRY 



AIERICA was founded on the rock base 

 of agriculture. The early settlers tilled 

 the soil and derived from it the simple things 

 that they needed. Necessity compelled them to 

 be self-reliant, courageous and resourceful. The 

 establishment of a home in early days meant 

 the clearing of land, the erection of a house for 

 human habitation and the building of shelters 

 for a few farm animals. Each farm home became 

 practically self-sufficient so far as the family 

 needs were concerned. Clothing was made there 

 for each member of the family. After clearing 

 and subduing the land, the settlers were able 

 to produce their cereal foods. Animals were 

 slaughtered and the meat processed to provide 

 sustenance throughout the year. Through the 

 exchange of commodities and ideas with neigh- 

 bors, advances in living conditions were made. 



The family that was not resourceful in those 

 days failed to survive. Neighbors were too busy 

 working out their own existence problems to 



3 



