194 UBSIDJ 1 . 



larger and more persistent than the second and third; the lower 

 soctorial has a small and indistinct blade and greatly developed 



Pig. 52. Skull of Ursus malai/anus, young. 

 (In older animals the breadth is proportionally much greater.) 



tubercular heel. The second true molar is about the same length 

 as the lower sectorial, but broader, the hindmost molar is shorter. 



Synopsis of Indian, Ceylonese, and Burmese Species. 



A . Colour brown ; claws brown or white ...... U. arctus, p. 194. 



B. Colour black. 



a. Larger : length over 5 feet ; ears 5 to 



6 inches long ; claws black ...... . . V. torquatus, p. 107. 



b. Smaller : length under 4 feet inches ; 



ears about 2 inches long ; claws pale . . U. malayanus, p. 199. 



97. Ursus arctus. The brown Bear. 



Ursus arctos, L. Si/st. Nat. ed. 12, i, p. 69 (1766). : i, : .; 



Ursus isabellinus, Horsf. Linn. Trans, xv, p. 332 (1827) : Adams, 



P.Z.S. 1858, p. 517; Blyth, Cat. p. 76 ; Jerdan, Mam. p. 69; 



Lydelcker, J. A. S.8. xlvi, pt. 2, p. 285; Scully, P. Z. & 1881, 



p. 203. 

 ' P Ursus pruinosus, fflyth, J. A. 8. B. xxii, p. 589 ; W. Blanf. J. A. 



S,B. xlvi,,pt. 2, p. 318. 



ch, Ldl-bhdlii, II.; Hdput, Kashmiri; Drengmtf, Balti^; 

 l)rm-mor, Ladak : Brnl-u, Kishtwar ; DM, Nepal ; Tom-khama, Tibe^ 

 tan ; Snow bear of European sportsmen. 



