272 



I have taken them from the roofs of outhouses, and in wide caves 

 in limestone-rocks, but they appear to fly only during the warmer 

 months of summer, remaining (at least such is the case at Mussoorie) 

 in a semitorpid state during the winter." 



146. Khinolophus ccelophyUns. The crosletted Horseshoe- Bat. 



Rhinolophus coelophyllus, Peters, P. Z. S. 1866, p. 426, pi. xxxv 

 Blyth, Mam. Birds Burma, p. 19; Dobson, Mon. As. Chir. 

 p. 53 ; id. Cat. Chir. B. M. p. 104, pi. vii, fig. 1 (nose-leaf) ; Ander- 

 son, An. Zool. Res. p. 96 ; ^d. Cat. p. 107. 



Ears large, with narrow acute tips directed outwards, outer 

 margin concave below the tip, a deep re-entering angle between 

 descending portion of the outer margin and the large antitragus. 



Anterior nose-leaf well developed. Median leaf or sella expanded 

 in front, covering the nostrils ; the transverse erect process narrow, 

 and the longitudinal erect crest thicker and higher than usual and 

 the same height as the transverse process ; the upper edge of the 

 longitudinal process rounded, the posterior termination in a deep 

 hairy subcruciform hollow, which occupies the middle of the pos- 

 terior leaf. This latter is thick, pointed behind, nearly triangular 

 in outline, the surface covered with long hairs. The lower lip 

 divided by three grooves. 



The wings are from the ankles or from just above them. Inter- 

 femoral membrane concave or straight behind ; tip of the tail 

 projecting. Second upper premolar separated from the canine by 

 a space, in the middle of which stands the small first premolar ; 

 the second lower premolar minute and external to the tooth-row. 



Colour of fur brown above, pale brownish white below, the hairs 

 above are white at the base, brown at the extremity. 



Dimensions. Length of head and body 2 inches, tail 0-8, ear 

 outside from the head 0-6, forearm 1-85. 



Distribution. Hitherto only found in Burma. This species has 

 been procured in the Salween valley near Moulmein by Captain 

 A. C. Beavan, and at Tsagainin Upper Burma by Dr. J. Anderson. 



Nothing is known of the habits. The nose-leaf differs from 

 that of any other species. 



147. Rhinoloplms trifoliatns. The trefoil Horseshoe-Bat. 



Rhinolophus trifoliatus, Temm. Mon. Mam. ii, p. 27, pi. 31 (1835) ; 

 Dobscn, Mon. As. Chir. p. 41 ; id. Cat. Chir. B. M. p. 100 ; Ander- 

 son, Cat. p. 108. 



Very similar to R. luctus in structure and even in the colour and 

 length of the fur, but distinguished by its smaller size, by the erect 

 transverse process of the sella being narrower above, and by the 

 shape of the interfemoral membrane, the posterior margin of which 

 is straight, with the extreme tip of the tail projecting. The speci- 

 mens in the British Museum are from Borneo and are reddish 

 brown in colour. 



Dimensions. Head and body 2-3 inches long, tail 1-3, ear from 

 head outside 0-9, forearm 2. 



