3 22 



INDEX 



Grouse, Franklin, 180; pinnated, 38, 



1 80; ruffed, temperament of, 179. 

 Guacharo bird, 182. 

 Guanaco, combative temperament, 



19- 



Guillemot, 183. 

 Gull, laughing, courage, 251. 

 "Gunda," Indian elephant, 23, 117, 



309; antipathies, 107; attack on 



keeper, 310; tricks, 108. 



H 



Hagenbeck, Carl, 292; methods in 

 training animals, 208, 210. 



Hagenbeck, William, polar bear group 

 trained by, 211. 



"Hans, Clever," the thinking horse, 

 44. 



Harold, Arthur, in "Strand" Maga- 

 zine, 211. 



Hay-making by pika, 167. 



Heads and Horns, National Collec- 

 tion of , 221, 247. 



Hectoring among bears, 236; among 

 chimpanzees, 237. 



Hell Creek fossil bed, 160. 



Herd security and defense, 227. 



Heterodon platyrhinus, 200. 



Hibernation, fresh air avoided in, 60. 



Hiding by young animals, 233. 



Himalayan black bear, mystified by 

 death, 133; trained, comedian, 210. 



Hippopotamus, temperament, 23. 



"History of Birds," by Pycraft, 184. 



Homing sense of birds, 175. 



Hoop snake fable, 200. 



Hornaday, W. T., fight of, with axis 

 deer, 307; language test, with chim- 

 panzee, 31; misrepresented in Alas- 

 ka, 263. 



Horse, "Clever Hans," the thinking 

 horse, 44; comparative intelligence, 

 41, 42; danger of cowardly, 260. 



Horses, Bartholomew's trained, 116, 

 214. 



Houses, of beaver, 169; of Fuegians, 

 67; of Jackoons, 68. 



Housewives, effect of monotony on, 

 232. 



Huffman, Laton A., 160, 278. 

 Human race, morals of, 219. 

 Hummingbird, 182. 

 Hyena, 38; courage, 255. 

 Hylobates concolor, 29. 

 Hysteria of fear in bear, 270. 



India, killings by wild beasts in, 255. 



Indians, Canoe, 67. 



Insanity, definition, 8; in deer, 289; 

 in elephant, 23, 117. 



Instinct, definition, 9; homing, 175; 

 maternal, failure of, 90. 



Intelligence, definition, 9; measure of 

 animal, 10; of king cobra, 200; 

 table of comparative, 41. 



Interlocking of antlers, 221. 



"Ivan," Alaskan brown bear, at- 

 tacked by "Admiral," 131; beef 

 bones broken by, 132; begging 

 scheme of, 132. 



Jacklondon societies, 205. 



Jackoons, houses of, 68. 



Jackson Hole, elk in, 154. 



Jaguar, "Lopez," moved to Primate 

 House, 33; murders mate, 290. 



Japanese black bear, death of, 133; 

 temperament, 17, 128. 



" Jappie," Japanese black bear, death 

 of, 133, 134. 



"Joe, ".orang-utan, 86. 



" John Gorilla," 93 ; affection for child, 

 98; caution, 97; education of, by 

 Miss Cunningham, 95-98; fear, 97; 

 food, 96; games and play, 97; im- 

 pressions of nature, 97; loneliness, 

 95; orderliness, 98; original thought, 

 98; playing to the gallery, 98; pun- 

 ishment and repentance, 98; pur- 

 chase of, by Major R. Penny, 94; 

 table manners, 98; training, 95; 

 treatment, 95; use of tools, 96. 



Jokes played by apes and monkeys, 

 237, 238; by bears, 236. 



Jones, C. J., buffaloes harnessed by, 



