CHAS. R. HENDERSON, PH. D. 19 



carry the responsibility of neglecting the life of any human 

 being, no matter how feeble or unfit. When, however, the 

 burden of support is accepted by private relief the question 

 of eugenics and social selection arises. When the community 

 is required by considerations of humanity to save and support 

 feeble human creatures, it acquires by that very responsibility 

 the right to segregate the unfit, and while treating every ward 

 with mercy and humanity to see that those thus supported do 

 not become parents. Thus we have the reconcilation of our 

 philanthropic impulses, which we desire not to destroy by neglect, 

 and our scientific vision of the progress of the race, which 

 has equal or even higher claims upon us. It is true we have 

 much to learn by further investigations of specialists and ex- 

 perts, but we already have the responsibility of a large amount 

 of knowledge which has not yet been put to practical use through 

 the institutions and agencies of society. 



While the responsibility of organizing and conducting the 

 Conference during the coming year is very serious, it is also 

 a joyful and hopeful opportunity for any man and worthy of 

 one's best powers and endeavor. 



To this twofold task of investigation and of education of the 

 public we address ourselves with all confidence, with the spirit 

 of co-operation and good-will and with hope of large success. 



