THE APPLES OF NEW YORK. 133 



the funnel cylinder. Carpels roundish, wide, mucronate, slightly emarginate, 

 somewhat tufted. Seeds dark, medium to large, wide, plump, acute to obtuse, 

 sometimes tufted. 



Flesh whitish tinged with yellow, sometimes streaked with red, firm, moder- 

 ately coarse, crisp, not very tender, moderately juicy, mild subacid, not high 

 in flavor, good in quality. 



Season October to February. 



FOREST. 



REFERENCES, i. Downing, 1872:180. 2. Goff, Wis. Sta. Rpt., 1896:212. 



SYNONYM. Red Codlin (i). 



Fruit above medium, yellow mostly overspread with faint crimson ; aromatic, 

 mild subacid, toward the last becoming sweet or nearly so. Tree an upright 

 grower, an annual bearer, very hardy and very productive. In season from 

 December to March (i, 2). 



Historical. This is supposed to be a chance seedling from Oneida county, 

 N. Y., which originated about a half century ago. We do not find that it has 

 been grown in New York to any considerable extent, but it appears to have 

 gained a favorable record in Southeastern Wisconsin (2). 



FRAKER 



REFERENCES, i. Brackett, Am. Pom. Soc. Rpt., 1885:157. 2. Kansas Hort. 

 Soc. Rpt., 1886:70. 



SYNONYM. FRAKER'S SEEDLING (2). 



As grown at this Station the fruit is medium to large and when well colored 

 has an attractive deep red blush, but too often it does not develop proper 

 color in this climate. The tree has not come into bearing very early and thus 

 far has been but moderately productive. The fruit is of mild, pleasant flavor 

 and keeps well into the spring. It does not equal the standard commercial 

 varieties of this region either in general appearance or in quality and is not 

 recommended for planting in New York. 



Historical. Originated near Garnet, Anderson county, Kansas. Described 

 in the report of the Kansas Horticultural Society for 1886 as promising for 

 commercial purposes (2). 



TREE. 



Tree moderately vigorous; branches rather short and moderately stout. 

 Form upright spreading with open top. Tivigs medium in length, stout, blunt 

 at the tips ; internodes medium or below. Bark bright brownish-red tinged 

 with olive-green, streaked with gray scarf-skin; heavily pubescent. Lenticels 

 numerous, medium, oblong, raised, conspicuous. Buds medium, plump, broad, 

 obtuse, free, pubescent. 



FRUIT. 



Fruit above medium to large; pretty uniform in size and shape. Form 

 roundish conic or sometimes roundish oblate, nearly truncate at the base, 

 often obscurely ribbed, rather symmetrical. Stem medium to rather short. 

 Cavity acute, deep, rather broad, often distinctly furrowed. Calyx medium to 

 large, somewhat open or closed. Basin often oblique, shallow, narrow to 

 rather wide, obtuse to rather abrupt, furrowed, wrinkled. 



