THE APPLES OF NEW YORK. 181 



RED JUNE. 



REFERENCES. I. Humrickhouse, Mag. Hort., 14 :38Q. 1848. fig. 2. Phoenix, 

 Horticulturist, 4 1472. 1850. 3. Barry, 1851 :28o. 4. Horticulturist, 10 :87. 

 1855. 5. Am. Pom. Soc. Cat., 1856. 6. Horticulturist, 12:473. 1857. 7. 

 Downing, 1857:127. 8. Gregg, 1857:35. 9. Hooper, 1857:23. 10. Hovey, 

 Mag. Hort., 27:68. 1861. fig. n. Warder, 1867:666. fig. 12. Downing, 

 1869:118. fig. 13. Ib., 1872:10 index, app. 14. Fitz, 1872 :i5i. 15. Thomas, 

 1875:190. 16. Wickson, 1889:242. 17. Lyon, Mich. Hort. Soc. Rj>t., 1890: 

 296. 18. Am. Pom. Soc. Cat., 1891. 19. Bailey, An. Hort., 1892:236. 20. 

 Ib., 1892 :247. 21. Clayton, Ala. Sta. Bui, 47 :5. 1893. 22. Hoskins, Rural 

 N. Y., 53:248. 1894. 23. Stinson, Ark. Sta. Rpt., 1894:44. 24. Massey, 

 N. C. Sta. Bui, 149:316. 1898. 25. Budd-Hansen, 1903:162. fig. 26. 

 Bruner, A r . C. Sta. Bui, 182:21. 1903. 27. Farrand, Mich. Sta. Bui., 205:46. 

 1903. 



SYNONYMS. Blush June (12, 15, 23). Blushed June (7, 10). CAROLINA 

 JUNE (4, 5, 6). Carolina Red (14). CAROLINA RED JUNE (2, 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 

 n, 12, 15, 16, 19, 22, 23, 24). Georgia June (12). Jones Early Harvest 

 (13). JUNE (i). Knight's Red June (12). RED JUNE (13, 17, 18, 20, 

 21, 27). Red June (7, 10, 12, 14, 15, 23). RED JUNEATING (14). RED 

 JUNE, Carolina (25, 26). Susy Clark (13). Wilson's June (12). 



An attractive little apple, deep red over yellow, tender, brisk 

 subacid, very good. The tree is a moderate grower, a pretty reli- 

 able bearer, and commonly yields good crops. Some find it profit- 

 able because it is handsome and takes well in some markets. The 

 crop ripens so unevenly that it should have two or three pickings 

 in order to secure the fruit in good condition. The variety is more 

 popular South and West than it is in New York 



Historical This is a southern apple which is supposed to have originated 

 in North Carolina. It has long been known in cultivation and is commonly 

 listed by nurserymen, but it has not been planted to any considerable extent 

 in New York. 



TREE. 



Tree moderately vigorous with short, moderately stout, curved branches. 

 Form at first upright but becoming spreading or roundish. Twigs very 

 short, straight, slender; internodes medium size. Bark dull brown, lightly 

 mottled with scarf-skin; slightly pubescent. Lenticels scattering, small, ob- 

 long, not raised. Buds small, plump, acute, free, slightly pubescent. 



FRUIT. 



Fruit small or below medium, uniform in size and shape. Form roundish 

 ovate or a little inclined to oblong, rather regular; sides usually unequal. 

 Stem variable, usually long, slender. Cavity small, acuminate to acute, 

 shallow to medium in depth, narrow, slightly symmetrical, sometimes com- 

 pressed, russeted but slightly if at all. Calyx medium to large, leafy, closed 



