CATALOGUE. 



685 



Cervus canadensis Erxl. 



Ki-j-i'iH-i,. f. p.. 3777. Syst. Reg. Anim., Mamm., p. 



305. (Cervus elaphus canadensis.) 

 Allen, J. A. 1876 A, p. 48. 

 Baird, S. F. 1857 A, p. 638, text figs. 9-11. 

 Cooper. W. 1831 A, p. 207. 

 Cope, E. D. 1869 E, p. 178. 



1869 N, p. 742. 



Cuvier, G. 1834 A, vi, p. 49, pi. 164, figs. 13-22. 

 IK- Kny, J. E. 1842 C, p. 120, pi. xxix, fig. 2. 



(Elaphus americanus.) 



Flower and Lydekke.r 1891 A, p. 322, fig. 129. 

 Hall, J. 1846 B, p. 391. (Elaphus.) 



1887 A, p. 39. (Eiaphus.) 

 Leidy, J. 1869 A, p. 377. 



1889 H, p. 6. 



Logan, W. E. 1863 A, p. 914. 

 Lydekker, R. 1898 A, p. 95, figs. 24, 25. 



Putnam, F. W., 1900, 33d Report Peabody Mus. 

 Amer. Arehsel, Ethnol., Harvard Univ., "p. 275. 

 ("Elk.") 



Roger, O. 18% A, p. 235. (C. americanus f< .ssilis. ) 



Scott, W. B. 1885 C, text fig. 1. 



Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 883. 



Tscherski, J. D. 1892 A, p. 222. (Cervus canaden- 

 sis maral; in Russia.) 



Winchell, A, 1864 A, p. 224. (" Elk.") 



Zittel, K. A. 1893 B, p. 402. 



Pleistocene and Recent. Fossil in New York, 

 New Jersey, Kentucky, North Carolina, Florida, 

 Ontario; also fossil in Europe and Siberia. 



Cervus fortis Cope. 

 Cope, E. D. 1878 C, p. 223. 

 Roger, O. 1896 A, p. 235. 

 Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 882. 

 Pliocene (Loup Fork); Oregon. 



CERVALCES Scott. Type Cervus americanus Harlan. 



Scott, W. B. 1885 A, p. 420. 

 Cope, E. D. 1887 B, p. 398. 



1889 G, p. 132. 



Flower and Lydekker 1891 A, p. 327. 

 Lydekker, R. 1898 A, pp. 51,60. (Alces.) 

 Nicholson and Lydekker 1889 A, p. 1341. 

 Scott, W. B. 1885 D, p. 4. 

 Zittel, K. A. 1893 B, p. 404. 



Cervalces americanus (Harlan) 



lliti'/ini, J?., 1825 A, p. 245. (Cervus.) 



I'oopor. W. 1831 A, p. 174. ("Cervus.") 



Ogoper, Smith, and De Kay 1831 A, p. 371. 



( Cervus alces?.) 

 Cope, E. D. 1889 G, p. 134. 



De Kay, J. E. 1842 C, p. 120, in part. (Elaphus.) 

 Flower and Lydekker, 1891 A, p. 327. 

 < i.xlman, J. D. 1828 A, ii, pi. opp. p. 197; iii, p. 242. 



(" Fossil elk.") 



Harlan, R. 1834 B, p. 70. (Cervus. ) 



1835 B, p. 275. (Cervus.) 

 Leidy, J. 1869 A, p. 379. (Cervu.s.) 



1884 B. (Cervus.) 



Lydekker, R. 1898 A , p. 60, fig. 14. (Alces scotti. ) 

 Osborn, H. F. 1898 N,.p. 845. (Cervalces.) 



1898 Q, p. 7, plate. 

 Roger, O. 1896 A, p. 236. (Cervus.) 

 Scott, W. K. 1885 A, p. 420, with 2 figures. 



1885 C, p. 174, pi. ii, text figs. 2, 5, 7. 

 1885 D, p. 4, plate. 



Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 883 (Cervus cana- 

 densis, in part); p. 886 (Cervalces americanus.) 



Williston, S. W. 1897 I, p. 303. (Cervalces? ameri- 

 canus?.) 



Wistar, C. 1818 A, p. 375, pi. x, figs. 4, 5. ("Cervus.") 

 Pleistocene; Kentucky, New Jersey. 



ALCES Jardine. Type Cervus alces Linn: 



Baird, S. F. 1857 A, p. 631. (Alee.) 

 Cope, E. D. 1887 B, p. 378. 

 Flower and Lydekker 1891 A, p. 326. 

 Lydekker, R. 1898 A, p. 49. 

 Roper. (.). 1887 A. 

 Riitimeyer, L. 1881 A, p. 54. 



1882 A, p. 28. 



1884 A, p. 414. 

 Scott, W. B. 1885 C. 

 Zittel, K. A. 1893 B, p. 404. 



Alces americanus Jardine. 

 Janl i HC, W., 1837, Nat. Library, iii, p. 125. 

 Baird, S. F. 1857 A, p. 631, text figs. 1, 2. (Alee.) 

 Cooper, W. 1831 A, p. 207. (Cervus alces.) 

 Flower and Lydekker 1891 A, p. 326, fig. 133. (Al- 

 ces machlis, in part.) 

 Hensel, R. 1859 A, pi. xi, fig. 2. (C. alces of 



Europe.) 



Leidy, J. 1869 A, p. 377. (Cervus alces.) 

 Lydekker, R. 1885 C, p. 78. (A. machlis, in part.) 

 1898 A, p.52,pl.ii, text fig. 11. (A. machlis.) 



Meyer, H. 1832 A, pi. xxxvii. (Cervus alces fos- 

 silis, not A. americanus. ) 



Nitsche, H. 1891 A. (C. alces, of Europe.) 



Richardson, J. 1854 A, p. 20, pis. xx, xxi; pi. xxii, 

 fig. 1; pi. xxiv (Cervus alces); p. 102 (Alces 

 muswa). 



Scott, W. B. 1885 C, p. 181, figs. 3, 4. (A. machlis.) 



Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 887. 



Williston, S. W. 1898 I, p. 92. (A. americanus?.) 



Zittel, K. A. 1893 B, p. 404. 



Recent in northern portions of North Amer- 

 ica: Pleistocene; Kentucky, Kansas?, Alaska. 



Alces brevitrabalis Cope. 

 Cope, E. D. 1889 F, p. 162, February. 

 Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 887. 

 Pleistocene; Washington. 



Alces semipalmatus Cope. 

 Cope, E. D. 1889 F, p. 162, February. 

 Roger, O. 1896 A, p. 237. (Cervus.) 

 Trouessart, E. L. 1898 A, p. 887. 

 Pleistocene; Washington. 



