torquatus 



6543 



torquatus Hydrophilus, T. Marsham, Coleopt. Brit., Sept. 1802, 405. 



torquatus Hypudaeus (Pall.), J. K. W. Illiger, Abh. ph.-Kl. K. pr. Ak. Wiss. 1804-1811 



{1815), 55.— Mus, 1779. 



[torquatus Itys], J. G. Wagler, Isis (Oken), 1831, 535. — Ocypetes, 1829. [203. 



torquata Jynx, C. L. Brehm, Isis, 1828, 1274 [«• «•]; Handb. Nat. Vogel Deutschl. 1831, 



torquatus Lanioturdus, G. R. Waterhouse in Alexander, Exped. Africa, II. 1838, 264. 



torquatus Lanius, J. Latham, Index Orn., Suppl. 1801, p. xviii. 



torquatus Larus, P. S. Pallas, Zoographia, II. 1811, 328. 



torquata Lypornix (Hahn), J. Wagler, Syst. Avium, I. 1827, sign. lo^g. — Bucco. 



torquata Lysidice, A. de Quatrefages, Ann. Sci. Nat. [3] (Zool.) XIV. Dec. 1850, 361. 



torquata Mecynorrhina (Dru.), H. Burmeister, Handb. Ent. III. 1842, 184. — Scara- 



baeus, 1782. [365. — Picus. 



torquatus Melampicos (Wils.), A. Malherbe, Mem. Ac. Metz, XXX {post May) 1849, 



torquatus Melanerpes (Wils.), G. R. Gray, Gen. Birds, II. Sept. 1846, 444. — Picus. 



torquata Melania, I. Lea, P. Amer. Phil. Soc. II (24) Dec. 1842, 242. 



torquata Melania, v. d. Busch in R. A. PhiUppi, Abb. Conch. I (i) 1842, 3. 



torquata Melanocorypha, E. Blyth, J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, XVI. 1847, 476. 



torquata Melliphaga, W. Swainson, Zool. Illust. (i) III (26) Nov 1822, pl. 129. 



torquata MelUsuga (Boiss.), G. R. Gray, Gen. Birds, I. Dec. 1848, 112. — Omismya. 



torquatus Merops, B. H. Hodgson, Zool. Miscell. (Gray) (6) June 1844, 82 [n. n.]. 



torquata Merula (L.), C. L. Brehm, Isis, 1828, 1281 [n. n.]; Handb. Nat. Vogel Deutschl. 



1831, 374.— Turdus, 1758. 



torquatus Molossus (Horsf.), J. B. Fischer, Syn. Mamm. 1829, 90. — Cheiromeles. 



torquata Muscipeta (Gm.), C. L. Bonaparte, Consp. gen. Avium, I. 1850, 326. — 



Muscicapa, 1766. 



torquatus Myodes, P. S. Pallas, Zoographia, I. 1811, 173. — Mus, 1779. 



torquata Natica, H. F. Link, Beschr. Nat. Samml. Univ. Rostock (3) 1807, 140. 



torquata Natrix (Lacep.), C. L. Bonaparte, Icon. Faune Ital. (9) 1834. — Coluber, 1769. 



torquata Ninella (Quoy), J. E. Gray, Figs. MoU. Anim. IV. 1850, 87. — Turbo, ? Gm. 1790. 



torquata Noctua (Daud.), R. P. Lesson, Traite Ornith. (2) May 1830, 105. — Strix, 1800. 



torquatus Ocypetes, J. G. Wagler, Isis (Oken), 1829, 762. 



torquatus Oplurus, G. Cuvier, R. Anim., ed. 2, II. 1829, 48. 



torquata Omismya, Boissonneau, Rev. Zool. (Soc. Cuv.) III. Jan. 1840, 6. 



torquatus Orthoceratites, G. v. Muenster, Beitr. zur Petref. (3) 1840, loi. 



torquata Otis, R. P. Lesson, Traite Omith. (7) Ap. 1831, 528. 



torquatus Pachymerus, W. F. Erichson, Arch. f. Naturg. VIII (i) 1842, 280. [Bodd. 



torquatus Palaeomis (Kuhl), N. A. Vigors, Zool. Joum. II (5) Ap. 1825, 50. — Psittacus, 



torquatus Palaeomis, E. Blyth (ex Brisson), J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, XIX. 1850, 231. 



torquata Palumbis, T. I. M. Forster, Syn. Cat. Brit. Birds, 1817, 55. 



torquatus Pedionomus, J. Gould, Birds of Austr. (i) Dec. 1840, pl. 80; Proc. Zool. Soc. 



London, VIII (92) May 1841, 114. 



torquata Pentatoma (F.), P. A. Latreille, Sonnini's BufEon, Ins. XII (1804), 190. — 



torquata Perdix, C. J. Temminck, Cat. Syst. cab. Om. 1807, 157. [Cimex, 1775. 



torquata Pemis, R. P. Lesson, Traite Omith. (i) Feb. 1830, 76. 



torquatus Phasianus, C. J. Temminck, Pig. et Gallin., II. post June 1813, 326. 



torquatus Picus, A. Wilson, Amer. Ornith. III. 1811, 31. 



torquatus Pipilo, B. Du Bus, Bull. Ac. Roy. Brux. XIV (2) 1847, 105. 



torquata Platysteira (L.), G. R. Gray, Gen. Birds, I. Aug. 1846, 257. — Muscicapa, 1766. 



torquatiun Pleurotoma, R. A. Philippi, Enum. Moll. Siciliae, II. 1844, 171. 



torquatus Pluvialis, C. T. Wood, Orn. Guide, 1835, 205. 



torquata Poicephalus, W. Swainson, N. H. Classif. Birds, II. June 1837, 301. 



torquata Poospiza (Orb.), C. L. Bonaparte, Consp. gen. Avium, I. 1850, 473. — Emberiza. 



torquatus Prodiplus, C. S. Rafinesque, Joum. de Physique, LXXXVIII. June 1819, 



418 [n. n.]. 



torquata Psittacula (Bodd.), J. F. Stephens in G. Shaw, Gen. Zool. (Aves) XIV (r) 



1826, 144. — Psittacus, 1783. 



torquatus Psittacus, P. Boddaert, Tab. Planch. Enl. 1783, 32. [1820, 266. 



torquatus Pteroglossus, W. Swainson, Q. Journ. Sci. (R. Inst. Gt. Brit.) IX (r8) July 



