ill hit C The n te f the whitethroat > which is continually 



repeated, and often attended with odd gesticulations 



on th e w ing, is harsh and displeasing. These birds 

 seem of pugnacious disposition ; for they sing with 

 an erected crest, and attitudes of rivalry and defiance ; are shy and 

 wild in breeding-time, avoiding neighbourhoods, and haunting 

 lonely lanes and commons ; but in July and August they bring 

 their broods into gardens and orchards, and make great havoc 

 among the summer fruits. G. W. 



72 



