363 



assisted by the use of manure. Manure should be supplied in the 

 winter and lightly forked in, disturbing the roots as little ns possible, 



PRUMM; AND TKAININC. 



The Raspberry lias strong spreading perennial roots, which throw 

 up a number of stems or canes every summer. These be;ir fruit the 

 second yeai 1 and tlien decay, being replaced by younger caiies_^ 

 consequently, the bearing or two-year-old canes must be cut away 

 after they have done fruiting. The young canes will generally be 

 too numerous, and they must, if necessary, be thinned out to the 

 required number while they are small. The number of canes to be 



TRAIXJNC. 



To Single Stakes. 



With Hoops. 



Without Stakes. 



