OXFORD DOWNS. 253 



VIII. Breeding qualities. 



(1) These are very good. 



(2) They breed regularly, have fair prolificacy and are 

 good milkers and nurses. 



IX. Wool production. 



(1) The wool is coarser than in any of the other Down 

 breeds, but it is also considerably heavier to the fleece. 



(2) In well kept flocks, the average fleece should weigh 

 from ten to twelve pounds, unwashed. 



X. Compared with the Southdowns. 



(1) Oxford Downs are much larger and heavier, arc 

 better adapted to intensive conditions and also for crossing 

 when increase in size and weight of wool are wanted. 



(2) Southdowns mature more quickly, have a wider range 

 of general adaptation and are better suited for crossing and 

 grading when refinement in form and quality is desired. 



(3) In other essentials they are about equal. 



STANDARD POINTS. 



I. The following is the scale of points adopted 

 by the American Oxford Down Record Association . 



BREED TYPE OF ANIMALS. 



POINTS. 



(1) Form of a good general appearance, made by a 

 well balanced conformation, free from coarse- 

 ness in any part, and showing good style both 



at rest and in motion . . . . . .15 



(2) Head of moderate length and width between 

 the ears and between the eyes, and well covered 

 with wool over poll and down to the eyes. Color 

 of face, an even dark gray or brown, either with 



or without gray spot on tip of nose ... 6 



(3) When fully matured and in good condition, 

 rams should weigh 250 to 350 pounds, ewes 

 180 to 275 pounds 5 



(4) Ears medium size, not too thick and of an even 

 brown or dark gray color '. . 2 



(5) Legs short, strong in bone, flat and of even 

 dark gray or brown color, placed squarely under 

 the body and well apart , 2 



