500 



INDEX 



Barren Lands Act, the, 343 ; based 

 upon townships. 334 ; clerical 

 tithe-owners in 1!(12, 402 ; collec- 

 tion of, 342 ; in 1793-1815, 457 seq.; 

 Commissioners, 344 ; commuta- 

 tion, by composition, 342 ; com- 

 pulsory, 344 : by valuation, 342 ; 

 voluntary, 344 ; conditions of 

 agreement as to, 344 ; consecration 

 secures, 337 ; corn-rents substi- 

 tuted for, 342, 344 ; custom, in- 

 fluence of, 338, 339 ; customary, 

 333 ; Danish invasion and, 334 ; 

 deductions from, 343 ; Edgar, 

 King, makes them a legal liability, 

 336 ; enclosure resisted by tithe- 

 owners, 168 ; enquiry held by 

 Connnissioners, 344 ; European 

 coimtries, in, 333 ; excommunica- 

 tion for non-payment of, 335 ; 

 extinction of by allotments, 252, 

 342 ; by enclosure, 252 ; free-will 

 offerings, acted upon, 335 ; great 

 or small, 333 ; grievance, the real, 

 341; liistory of, 332 se^. ; im- 

 propriators, 339, 340 ; incidence of, 

 under old law, 332 ; on produce, 

 the real grievance, 341 ; increase 

 of before 1812, 321 ; kind, payment 

 in, 341, 343 ; landlords and, 340, 

 341 ; landowners made liable for, 

 345, 379 ; legal liability, created by 

 King Edgar, 336 ; confirmed by his 

 successors, 337 ; local tithes 

 granted to distant religious houses, 

 338 ; machinery of tithe com- 

 mutation of modem times, 344, 345; 

 moduses, 342 ; monastic institu- 

 tions and, 333 ^e^. ; moral duty, a, 

 333 ; parochial endowments, 334, 

 335, 337 ; payment of, to any 

 ecclesiastical body, 338 ; predial, 

 mixed or personal, 332 ; recovery 

 of, 345 ; rectorial and vicarial, 339 ; 

 redemption, experiment suggested 

 instead of church disendowment, 

 402, 403 ; Reformation does not 

 affect, 340 ; tithe barns, 342 ; 

 tithe rent charges, 340, 342, 344, 

 345; in 1877, 376; tithe-owners 

 resist enclosure, 168 ; townships, 

 basis upon. 334 ; vicarial, 339. 



de Tocqueville, on Arthur Young's 

 France, 196. 



Tomkins, Benjamin, his Herefords, 

 354. 



Tooke, Thomas, his History of Prices, 

 269, 273, 314 ; draws up the 

 merchants' petition, 273, 



Tottenham, 237. 



Townley, Sir John, 63. 



Towns, migrations into, 63, 60 ; 

 attractions of, for the agricultural 

 labourer, 415. 



Townshend, Lord, 32, 90, 149, 169, 

 172 ; his ureat success, 175, 176, 

 177, 188, 194; "Turnip" Towns- 

 hend, 174 ; his political career, 173. 



Townships, tithe organisation based 

 upon, 334. 



Toynbee, Arnold, his Industrial 

 Revolution, 144. 



Trade, Royal Commission on Depres- 

 sion of (1886), :;78. 



Trade, Board of. Report on Agri- 

 cultural Wages, 314. 



Trade Guilds, 3, 49, 214. 



Trading Companies, 79. 



Trams and tramways, 351 ; meaning 

 of the word, 351. 



Transport of corn, 261, 270, 271. 



A Treatise of Wool and Cattle : in a 

 Letter ivritten to a Friend, etc., 430. 



Trefoil, " or Bm-gundian gi'ass," 

 commended by Googe, 100. 



Trent, the, 276, 278. 



de Tresaguet, Pierre, 286. 



Trigge, Francis, his Humble Petition 

 of two Sisters, 63, 86, 424. 



Tring fair, 191. 



Trows, 276. 



Tryon, Thomas, a '" book-farmer,"' 

 133 ; his Countryman's Companion, 

 134, 430. 



Tuberculosis, 386. 



Tucker, Josiah, his Four Tracts, etc.. 

 303. 



Tuke, John, his North Riding of York- 

 shire, 226, 296. 



Tull, Jethro, his story, 169, 170 : 176, 

 177, 188 ; qn^griiiviug_cloyerj 134 ; 

 his crops, 172 ; his Drill, 170.^65'. ; 

 hoeing, 172 ^ hj s Horse Houghing 

 Husbandry, 169-^ plants sainfoin, 

 170; his services to agriculture, 

 ^J?J, the Tnllian System, 172 seq. ; 

 on turnips, 135, 149 ; followed by 

 Townshend, 1 74 ; adopts Vineyard 

 principles, 171. 



Turner, George, his Gloucestershire, 

 230. 



Turner, George, his North Devona, 

 354. 



Turner, A^'illiam, the herbalist, on 

 turnips, 100 ; his Libellus dc Re 

 Herbaria Novu^, 420. 



Turnips, 100 ; not possible on open- 

 fields, 122 ; Adolphus Speed on, 

 111; benefits of, 135; in the 

 church-yard, 208 ; diseases of, 386 ; 

 in the Eastern Counties, in 1837, 

 348 ; field-cultivation of, 104, 135, 



