PRINCIPAL ABBREVIATIONS OF NAMES OF AUTHORS 

 CITED IN THIS VOLUME. 



Allen=J. A. Allen. 

 Auct.=A.uctornm (of Authors.) 



And. & Bach. = Audubon & 



Bachman. 

 &=Baird. 



B. & G Baircl & Girard. 

 Bartr. Bartram. 

 Beauv.=P > dYiso{ 1 de Beauvais. 

 Bl. & Schn. Bloch & Schneider. 



Bon., or Bp.=C. L. Bonaparte. 



.Z?ra;.:=Brevoort. 



Briinn. = Brlinnich. 



Cass.=C-ass'm. 

 (700p.= Cooper. 



Cuv.=Cuvier. 



G. & F.=Cuvier and Valen- 



ciennes. 

 Daud.=Da\idm. 



Desm. = Desniarest. 



Grd.= Girard. 

 Gm., or Gmel.=Gmelm. 

 Gray (Birds)=G. R. Gi'ay. 

 Gray (M 



Raid. = Halcleman. 



Lafr. Lafresnaye. 

 Lath.= Latham. 

 Latr. =Latreille. 

 Lawr. = Lawrence. 



Licht. Lichtenstein. 

 L.= Linna3us. 



.Raf. = Rafinesque. 

 Reich. = Reichenbach. 

 Rich. = Richardson. 

 Ridg. = Ridgway. 



H. 8mith= Hamilton Smith. 



8teph.= Stephens. 



StricJd.= Strickland. 

 Sund. = Sundevall. 

 Sw. = Swainson ; 

 Temm. Temminck. 

 Towns. = Townsend. 

 Veil. = Valenciennes. 

 Vieill., or F.^Vieillot. 

 Vig.= Vigors. 

 Wagl.=Wsigler. 



Wils.= Wilson. 



*** Names of Authors not in the above list are usually 

 written in full. 



