CAMPANUMCEA 



162 



CANARINA 



C. rotundifo'lia soldanellaflo'ra ple'na (double Soldanella- 

 flowered). 



rupe'stns (rock). See C. BIEBERSTEINIANA. 



,, ruthe'nic.1 (Russian). See C. BONONIENSIS. 



sarma'tica (Sannatiaa). 2. Blue. June. Caucasus. 

 1803. 



saxa'iilis (rock), i. Blue. May. Candia. 1768. 



Saxi'fraga (Saxifraga). Caucasus. 



Scheuchze'ri (Scheuchzer's). i. Blue. July. Pyre- 

 nees. 1813. 



Scoule'ri (Scouler's). i. Pale blue. July, August. 

 N.W. Amer. 1876. 



silenifo'lia (Siiene-leaved). 2. Purple. July. Siberia. 

 1825. 



si'mplex (simple). See C. BONONIENSIS. 



soldanellaflo'ra ple'na (double Soldanella-flowered). 



See C. ROTUNDIFOLIA SOLDANELL..EFLORA PLENA. 



specio'sa (showy), i to 2. Purple. May. Pyrenees. 



1880. 



spre'ta (despised). See ADENOPHORA COMMU'NIS. 

 ,, Stansfie'ldi (Stansfield's). Hybrid, probably C. car- 



patica and C. waldsteiniana. 

 Steve' ni (Steven's). Caucasus. 

 strigo'sa (stiffly hairy). Cilicia, Syria. 

 Teno'rii (Tenore's). See C. VERSICOLOR. 

 tenuifo'lia (slender-leaved). See WAHLENBERGIA 



TENUIFOLIA. 



ihyrsoi'des (thyrse-like). Whitish. Europe. 



tommasinia'na (Tommasinian). Lilac. August. Istria. 



1856. 



Trache'lium (throatwort). 4. Blue. June. Britain. 

 a'lba (white- flowered) . 3. White. July. Britain. 

 a'lba-ple'na (double-white-/Zot>eraZ). 3- White. 



July. Britain. 

 ple'na (double-blue- flowered). 3. Blue. July. 



Britain. 



trachelioi'des(throatwort-like). SeeC.RAPUNCULOiDES. 

 flo're-purpu'rea-ple'na (double-purple-flowered). 

 ,. trichocalyci'na (hairy-calyxed). See PHYTEUMA AM- 



PLEXICAULE. 



tridenta'ta (three-toothed). Blue. Asia Minor. 

 Saxi'fraga (Saxifraga). See C. SAXIFRAGA. 

 turbina'ta (top-shaped). See C. CARPATICA TURBI- 



NATA. 



urticifo'lia (nettle-leaved). See C. TRACHELIUM. 

 Vande'si (De Vande's). i. Cream. June. 

 Van Hou'ttei (Van Houtte's). See C. LATIFOLIA VAN 



HOUTTEI. 



veluti'na (velvety). See C. MOLLIS. 

 ve'sula (small- fruited). Piedmont. 

 virga'ta (twiggy), i. Blue. June. N. Amer. 1823. 

 waldsteiniana (Waldstein's). i. Blue. June. 



Hungary. 1824. 



Freye'ri (Preyer's). See C. TOMMASINIANA. 

 Wanne'ri (Wanner's). See SVMPHYANDRA WANNERI. 

 Warle'yi (Warley Place), i. Semi-double blue. 

 Zo'ysii (Zoys's). i. Dark blue. June. Carniola. 



1813. 



GREENHOUSE. 



C. au'rea (golden-flowered). See MUSSCHIA AUREA. 

 cape'nsis (Cape). See WAHLENBERGIA CAPENSIS. 

 ce'rnua (nodding- flowered) . See WAHLENBERGIA 



CERNUA. 



dehi'scens (gaping). See WAHLENBERGIA GRACILIS. 

 gra'cilis (slender). See WAHLENBERGIA GRACILIS. 

 Jacoba'a (Jacobaea). Greenish-yellow to deep blue. 



Cape Verd Islands. 1883. 



littora'lis (shore). See WAHLENBERGIA GRACILIS. 

 mo'llis (soft), i. Purple. June. Sicily. 1788. 



Herbaceous perennial. 



oitonia'na (Otto's). See LIGHTFOOTIA OXYCOCCOIDES. 

 Vida'lii (Vidal's). 2. White. August. Azores 



1853- 



CAMPANUMCE'A. (A variation upon the word Cam- 

 panula. Nat. ord. Campanulaceae.) 



Herbaceous perennials requiring greenhouse protec- 

 tion. Propagated by seeds, divisions, or small pieces 

 of the tuberous root, with a bud to it. Loam, peat, 

 and a free use of sand. 

 C. java'nica (Javanese). Yellow, veined red. Java. 



1863. Climber. 

 lanceola'ta (lance-shaped). See CODONOPSIS LANCEO- 



CAMPE'LIA. (From kampe, bending, and helios, the 

 sun ; in reference to the flowers bending round to the 

 sun. Nat. ord. Spiderworts [Commelinaceae]. Linn. 

 6-Hexandria, i-Monogynia. Allied to Tradescantia.) 



Stove herbaceous perennial ; seeds in spring ; rich 

 loam ; common stove treatment. 

 C. Zano'nia (Zanoniz-leaved). 2. Blue. July. W. Ind. 



1759- 

 glabra'ta (smooth-leaved). Costa Rica. 



CA'MPHORA. Camphor-tree. (From camphor, com- 

 mercial name of its chief product. Nat. ord. Laurels 

 [Lauraceae]. Linn. g-Enneandria, i-Monogynia.) 

 C. officina'lis (officinal). See CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA. 

 ,, officina'rum (officinal). See CINNAMOMUM CAMPHORA. 



CAMPOMANE SIA. (Named after Campomanes, a 

 Spanish naturalist. Nat. ord. Myrtteblooms [Myrtaceae]. 

 Linn. i2-Icosandria, i-Monogynia. Allied to Psidium.) 



Its yellow, sweet-scented fruit, called palillo, is eaten 

 by the natives. Greenhouse evergreen shrub ; cuttings 

 of rather ripe shoots in sand, in close frame. Summer 

 temp., 50 to 70 ; winter, 40 to 45. 

 C. lineatifo'lia (lined- leaved). White. April. Peru. 

 1824. 



CAMPSI'DIUM. See TECOMA. 



CAMPTE RIA. (Stove Ferns, now united to Pteris. 

 Nat. ord. Ferns [Filices]. Linn. 2^-Cryptogamia, i- 

 Filices.) 



Divisions ; peat and loam. Summer temp., 60 to 

 75 ; winter, 45 to 55. 



C. biauri'ta (two-eared). See PTERIS BIAURITA. 

 ,, nemora'lis (grove). See PTERIS BIAURITA. 



CA'MPTOPUS. (From the Greek kamptos, curved, 

 and pous, a foot ; referring to the curvature of the 

 flower-stalk. Nat. ord. Rubiaceas.) 

 C. Ma'nnii (Mann's). See CEPHAELIS MANNII. 



CAMPTOSE'MA. (From the Greek kamptos, curved, 

 and sema, standard ; in allusion to the two curved 

 appendages at the base of the standard. Nat. ord. 

 Leguminosaa.) 



Showy greenhouse climbers requiring similar treat- 

 ment to Kennedya. Seeds and cuttings in sand under 

 a hand-light. Fibrous loam, leaf-mould, and sand. 

 C. grandiflo'rum (large-flowered). Brazil. 

 pinna' turn (pinnate). Brazil. Bot. Mag., t. 7582. 

 rubicu'ndum (red). Red. Argentine. Bot. Mag., t. 



4608. 

 sple'ndens (splendid). Scarlet. S. Amer. 



CAMPYLANTHE'RA E'LEGANS. See MARIANTHUS 



C-fiRULEO-PUNCTATUS. 



CAMPYLA'NTHUS. (From campylos, a curve, and 

 anthos, a flower. Nat. ord. Figworts [Scrophulariaceae], 

 Linn. 2-Diandria, i-Monogynia. Allied to Gerardia.) 



Greenhouse evergreen shrubs ; cuttings in sand, of 

 half-ripened shoots, under glass ; sandy peat and fibrous 

 loam. Summer temp., 65 to 70 ; winter, 40 to 50. 

 C. re'pens (creeping). Trop. Amer. 1810. 

 ,, salsoloi'des (salsola-like). i. Purple. March. 

 Teneriffe. 1825. 



CAMPY'LIA. A section of the genus Pelargonium. 

 CAMPYLO'BOTRYS. See HOFFMANNIA. 

 CAMPYLONEU'RON. See POLYPODIUM. 



CANADA BALSAM. A resin extracted from Abies 

 balsamea. 



CANADA RICE. Ziza'nia aqua'tica. 



CANA'NGA. (Probably a native name. Nat. ord. 

 Anonaceae.) 



Stove evergreen shrub. Cuttings in sand in a close 

 frame, with bottom-heat. Fibrous loam, peat, and sand. 

 C. odora'ta (sweet-scented). 4-6. Brown. Burma ; 

 Malaya. 1804. 



CANARI'NA. (So named from being a native of the 

 Canary Islands. Nat. ord. Bellworts [CampanulaceaaJ. 

 Linn. 6-Hxandria, i-Monogynia. Allied to Lightfootia.) 



Greenhouse herbaceous perennial ; cuttings of small 

 side-shoots in sandy loam, under a hand-light, but 



