LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. 



FIG. PAGE 



1. Horse running out at a fence (A B), on account of 



refusing to bring his hind quarters round in answer 

 to the pull of the reins ; although he bends his neck 

 to it . ..... . . . . 64 



2. Horse going straight at his fence (A B), on account of 



having answered the pull of the reins with his hind- 

 quarters as well as with his forehand . . . 65 



3. Trotting . . . . . . . . .69 



4. Cantering . . . . . . . . 70 



5. Walking at ease . . ... .- . . 71 



6. Collected walk . . . ... . 73 



7. Reining-back ... . . . . -85 



8- . . . . . 86 



9. Maximum length for a standing martingale . . 88 



10. Front view of leather-covered, unjointed snaffle . . 89 



11. Leather-covered, unjointed snaffle, in horse's mouth . 89 



12. Jumping with standing martingale . . . .91 



13. Holding horse . . . . .... .97 



14- . 9 8 



15. . . . 98 



16. .... - 99 



17. First loop in making a rope-halter . . . . 100 



1 8. Rope-halter completed . . . .. . .100 



19. Rope-halter ready to put on . .;-. ; . . 101 



20. Rope-halter with knot to prevent it pinching the horse's 



jaws . . . . . . . ... 102 



21. Rope-halter, put on pole to halter horse , . .103 



