ORCHID FAMILY. Orchldacex. 



about 1 inch long. 5-10 inches high. Common in bogs, 

 from Me., south to N. Car., west to Minn, and Ind. 

 Named for the fountain nymph Arethusa. 

 Grass Pink ^ smaller-flowered, but very beautiful 



Caiopogon orchid, slender-stemmed, and with one 



pulcfiellus linear bright green leaf. Flower-stem 



* lag *" ts j" pink bearin g 3 " 9 magenta-pink sweet-scented 

 flowers with a long spreading lip crested 

 with yellow, orange, and magenta hairs ; the anther 

 and pollen are as in Arethusa. Name from the Greek, 

 beautiful and beard, referring to the handsome bearded 

 lip. 10-16 inches high. In bogs, from Me., south, and 

 west to Minn, and Mo. Often found in company with 

 the next. 



A most delicate little orchid bearing 

 Pogonia generally solitary, raspberry -seen ted crim- 



ophioglossoides son-pink flowers with a small light green 

 Crimson-pink lance-shaped leaf half-way up the stem, 

 June-July an( j a ^ m y Qne j ug j. below the blossom ; 



sometimes a long-stemmed leaf proceeds from the root. 

 The flower has sepals and petals of equal length over- 

 hanging a beautifully crested and fringed lip, curved 

 like the hollow of one's hand, which furnishes an alight- 

 ing platform for the visiting insect, who pushes forward 

 in the narrow space between the stigma and the lip, 

 scraping pollen off its back in its progress. The pollen 

 attaches to the gummy stigma. In retreating, the lid ot 

 the anther catches on the back of the visitor, swings, 

 open, and fresh pollen is deposited for the benefit of the 

 next flower. This orchid has no rostellum and its poL 

 len is not in stemmed pearlike masses. The name. 

 Greek, bearded, from the bearded lip of some of the spe* 

 cies. 8-13 inches high. In wet meadows and swamps. 

 Me., south, and west to Kan; also in Japan. Fre« 

 quently found in company with Caiopogon. 

 Nodding A local species less showy than the fore- 



Pogonia going, but remarkable for its dainty pen- 



Pogonia dulous flowers, which are considerably 



Light magenta smaller. With 2-8 tiny leaves, alternat- 

 August- ing, and clasping the stem. There are 1-6 



September long-stemmed flowers which proceed from 

 8o 



