Perching Birds Marked With Yellow or Orange 



686. Canadian Warbler (IVihonia canadensis 1 ) , 

 L. 5.6. No white in wings or tail. Ad.$. A neck- 

 lace of black spots on breast; back gray; belly yellow; 

 forehead black. Ad. 9 atid Yng. tf. Black areas 

 smaller. Yng. $ . Slightly yellowish above; necklace 

 slightly indicated by dusky spots. Notes. Song, tu-tu, 

 tswe, tu, /, longer or shorter and suggesting in style of 

 utterance both ,'ie Yellow Warbler and Goldfinch. 

 (Jones.) (Seepage 100.) 



Range. Eastern North America; breeds from Massachusetts, cen- 

 tral New York, and northern Michigan north to Labrador and Manito- 

 ba, and south along the Alleghanies to North Carolina; winters In 

 Central and South America. 



640. Bachman Warbler (Helmmthophilabachmami}. 

 L. 4.2. Outer tail-feathers usually with a white patch 

 more or less distinct. Ad. cf. Breast-patch and 

 crown-band black; forehead, chin and belly yellow; 

 back olive-green, hindhead grayish. Ad. <j>. Above 

 grayish olive-green, head grayer; below dingy grayish 

 with a yellow tinge. Noles. Song, when migrating, re- 

 sembles that of Parula Warbler, (Brewster); when 

 breeding, that of Worm-eating Warbler, Junco or 

 Chippy. (Widmann). 



Range. Southeastern United States, west to Louisiana, north to 

 Virginia and southern Indiana; rare on Atlantic coast; known to breed 

 only in Missouri; winters south of United States. 



641. Blue-winged Warbler (HelminthopMa pinus}. 

 L. 4.8. Ad. cf . Crown and underparts yellow; back 

 olive-green; a black stripe through eye; two whitish 

 wing-bars; outer tail-feathers with white patches. Ad. 

 $. Similar, less yellow on head, duller below. Notes. 

 Song, a wheezy, swee-chee, the first inhaled, the second 

 exhaled; also, later, wee, chi-chi-chi-chi, chur, chee-chur. 



Range. Eastern United States; breeds north to southern Connecti- 

 cut and Minnesota, occasionally wanders to Massachusetts; winters 

 south of United States. 



670. Kirtland Warbler (Dendroica ktrtlandf). L. 

 5.7. Ad. o*. Above bluish gray streaked with black; 

 below pale yellow, sides streaked with black; wing- 

 bars grayish; tail-patches white. Ad. 9. Similar, 

 but browner. Notes. Song, said to resemble that of 

 Maryland Yellow-throat and also that of Yellow-throat- 

 ed Warbler. 



Range. Eastern United States; has been found from April to Oc- 

 tober in United States as follows: In Florida, South Carolina, Virgin- 

 la, Missouri, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Minnesota, Michigan, and On- 

 tario, in all some twenty odd specimens; found breeding in summer 

 of 1903 In Oscoda County, Michigan; winters Jn Bahamas where 

 some fifty specimens have been taken. 



671. Pine Warbler (Dendroica vigorsit). L. 5.5. 

 Ad. c?. Throat and breast greenish yellow; above 

 bright yellowish green; wing-bars and tail-patches 

 white. Ad. $. Similar, but breast duller, back 

 browner. Yng. J 1 . Similar to Ad. <j\ but browner. 

 Yng. $. Below buffy white, breast slightly or not all 

 yellowish; back olive-brown. Notes. Song, sug- 



gesting a Chipping Sparrow's but more musical. 



Range. Eastern North America; breeds from Gulf States north 

 New Brunswick, Minnesota, and Alanltoba; winters from Virginia and 



north to 



southern Illinois to Gul* States. 



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