Xll 



ILLUSTRATIONS 



Page 



Neck Presented, Fore -legs directed 



backwards - 272 

 Head and all Four Legs presented 273 

 Head presented, Knees doubled back - 274 

 One Fore-limb displaced backwards 275 

 Porte-cord - 276 

 Breech presentation, Hind-legs in Pass- 

 age - 276 

 Breech and Hocks presented - 277 

 Breech presentation, Legs extended 



beneath Abdomen - - 278 

 Neck presented, Fore-limbs in Passage 280 

 Neck presented, Legs directed back- 

 wards - 280 

 Legs and Breast presented - - - 281 

 Hooks or Crotchets - 283 

 Gowing's Parturition Instrument 283 

 Pollock's Obstetric Forceps, with double 



Hooks 284 



Horse Embryo (five weeks) 289 



Mare and New-born Foal 290 



Hind-limbs and Tail (four weeks) 291 



Hind-limbs and Tail (six weeks)- 291 



Hind-limbs and Tail (eight weeks) 291 

 Fore-limb (twenty -three weeks), natural 



size - 293 

 Fore-limb (twenty-three weeks), front 



view, natural size - - 294 



Key Bit - 307 



Cavesson - - 307 



Lunging Tackle - 308 

 Plan of Stable-buildings for Twelve 



Horses - 321 

 Plans of L-shaped Stables - - 322 

 " Self-fixing " Base for Cast-iron Stall- 

 pillar 324 

 Stall-division with Shifting piece in Sill 

 for taking out and replacing the 

 Woodwork - 325 

 Section through Stable and Hayloft, 



showing Drainage and Ventilation - 326 



Manger, Hay-rack, &c. 327 



Musgrave's Horse-tying Arrangement - 328 



Musgrave's Patent Open Surface-gutter 329 



Combined Window and Air-inlet - 330 



Pad Bracket for Single Harness - - 332 



Saddle-holder - 332 



Saddle-bracket for Lady's Saddle 332 



Collar-holder 332 



Whip-rack - - 332 



Saddle-airer - - 333 



Page 



Side Rod - - - 342 



Plain and Easy Snaffle - 358 



Chain Snaffle - 358 



Twisted Snaffle - - 358 



Pelham Bit - 358 



Double Bridle, The Weymouth - - 358 



Guard Bit - - 359 



Liverpool Bit 359 



Recurrent Ophthalmia 368 



Examination of the Eye 368 



Interior View of the Eye 369 



Section of Eye - 369 



Cloudy Cataract 370 



Examination of the Nostril 370 



Examination of the Mouth - 371 

 Permanent and Temporary Incisors of 



Horse 390 

 Permanent Incisor, showing sections at 



various points 391 



Incisors of Colt at Birth 394 



Incisors of Colt at two months - 394 



Incisors of Colt at six months - 394 



Incisors of Colt at one year 394 



Molar Teeth of Colt at one year - 395 



Molars of Colt at two years 395 



Incisors of Cart Filly at two years 396 



Incisors of Horse at three years - 397 

 Molars of Horse at two years and seven 



months - 397 

 Molars of Horse at three years and 



eight months - 397 



Incisors of Horse at four years 398 



Incisors of Horse at five years 398 



Incisors of Horse at six years 399 



Incisors of Horse at seven years - 400 



Incisors of Horse at eight years - 400 



Incisors of Mare at ten years 400 

 Groove at the side of Upper Corner 



Incisor at ten years - 401 

 Groove reaching half-way down the 



Corner Incisor at fifteen to sixteen 



years 401 

 Groove extending the whole length of 



the Corner Incisor at twenty-one 



years - 402 

 Groove grown down from the gum, 



leaving the upper part of the tooth 



smooth at twenty-six years 402 

 Groove nearly worn out, upper part 



of Incisor round and smooth, at thirty 



years - 402 



