INSECTS 



right discovered, at Lynn, that the 

 greater spotted woodpecker extracts the 

 larvEe of this species from their burrows 

 in the twigs of trees, and thereby 

 doubtless prevents its Isecoming com- 

 mon 



Cossus ligniperda. Fab. Generally distri- 

 buted, and very destructive to willow, 

 poplar, ash, and oak trees, its larva 

 burrowing under the bark and through 

 the solid wood, and causing decay 



Hepialus sylvinus, Linn. Locally common 

 on heaths 



— hectus, Linn. Local, but common in 



woods 



Limacodes testudo, Sch. CawstoUy Drayton, 

 Felthorpe, Honford ; scarce 



Hylophila prasinana, Linn. In woods gene- 

 rally ; not scarce 



— quercana, Sch. Merton, Foxley Wood, 



Honford ; rather common at Croxton 

 and Lynn 



Earias chlorana, Linn. Norwich, Barton 

 Turf, Horning, Ranworth and other 

 fens ; not scarce at Lynn 



Nola cucullatella, Linn. Generally distri- 

 buted among hawthorn and blackthorn, 

 and in gardens about fruit trees 



— strigula, Sch. Recorded by Paget at 



Tarmouth 



— confusalis, Hb. Not scarce around Nor- 



wich and at Foxley, Cawston, Sparham 

 and Hockering ; also found at Lynn and 

 Denton 

 Nudaria senex, Hb. Very common in the 

 fens, and to be found more sparingly in 

 marshy spots generally 



— mundana, Linn. Merton, Aldehy, Yar- 



mouth, Cawston and Horning ; not 

 common 



Calligenia miniata, Forst. Widely distri- 

 buted in woods and on wooded heaths 



Setina irrorella, Linn. Mr. F. Norgate re- 

 ports the capture of this local species in 

 Foxley Wood 



— mesomella, Linn. Widely distributed on 



boggy heaths, and in woods and even 

 fens 

 Lithosia muscerda, Hb. Common at Ran- 

 worth, Horning, Irstead, Dilham, Brun- 

 dall and elsewhere in the fens. Plenti- 

 ful in some seasons ; but almost confined 

 to the fens of Norfolk, so far as the 

 British Isles are concerned 



— aureola, Hb. Norwich, Merton, Denton, 



Sparham and Lynn, occasionally ; much 

 more frequent in Hockering and Foxley 

 Woods 



— helveola, Ochs. Cawston, Cromer, Strat- 



ton Strawless; scarce 



Lithosia complana, Bdv. Merton, Thetford, 

 Tarmouth, Cawston, Lynn, Horning, St- 

 Faiths near Norwich. A variety tending 

 towards that known as L. molybdeola, 

 Gn., is found on heaths near Brandon 

 and Merton 



— griseola, Hb. Generally common, and 



abundant in the fens, where also its 

 beautiful ochreous variety, L. stramin- 

 eola, is not scarce 



— rubricollis, Linn. Generally distributed 



in woods, but not common 



CEnistis quadra, Linn. Norwich, Horsford, 

 Merton, Barton Bendish, Drayton, 

 Horning ; very uncommon 



Euchelia jacobseae, Linn. Generally distri- 

 buted ; often abundant 



Callimorpha dominula, Linn. Two speci- 

 mens have been taken at Burgh near 

 Aylsham, by Mr. Godfrey Burr 



Euthemonia russula, Linn. Of general dis- 

 tribution on heaths 



Nemeophila plantaginis, Linn. Ketteringham ; 

 very local 



Arctia villica, Linn. Norwich, Thetford, 

 Merton, Brandon and Broome 



Phragmatobia fuliginosa, Linn. Norwich, 

 Merton, Brandon, Billingford, Sparham, 

 Cawston, Horning ; scarce 



Spilosoma mendica, Linn. Norwich, Lynn, 

 Cawston, Sparham, Merton, Horstead ; 

 not common 



— urticae, Esp. Norwich, Surlingham, Horn- 



ing, Lynn, Barton Turf, Gillingham, 

 Thetford ; mainly confined to fens 

 Porthesia chrysorrhcea, Linn. This species 

 has been found at Norwich, Yarmouth, 

 Aldehy and Sparham ; but I know of no 

 recent captures 



— auriflua. Fab. Everywhere abundant 



about hedges 



Liparis salicis, Linn. Norwich, Yarmouth, 

 Thetford, Gillingham, Horning, Hick- 

 ling, Clenchwarton, Lyng, Barton ; for- 

 merly plentiful, but now apparently 

 extinct in some of these localities, and 

 generally greatly reduced in numbers 



Hypogymna dispar, Linn. At the beginning 

 of the present century, or the end of the 

 last, very plentiful at Horning, where 

 Curtis found it flourishing in such abun- 

 dance that ' eggs, caterpillars, chrysa- 

 lides and moths ' could all be collected 

 by him upon the same day. It was 

 also found at Cawston, and there con- 

 tinued until the year 1861, since which 

 period it has not, I think, been observed 

 at large in the county, and scarcely in 

 any other part of the British Isles 



Psilura monacha, Linn. Near Norwich, also 



141 



