654 cxn. LABIATE. (J. D. Hooker.) [Salvia. 



3. S. campanulata, Wall. Cat. 2143 ; herbaceous, robust, viscidly 

 hirsute, leaves long-petioled ovate-cordate toothed, whorls few- and lax-fld., 

 calyx broadly shortly campanulate, corolla large yellow. Benth. in Wall. 

 PL As. Ear. i. 67, and in DC. Prodr. xii. 276. 



SUBALPINE HIMALAYA; from Kuniaon to Sikkira, alt. 9-13,000 ft., 

 WaUich, &c. 



Habit of S. Mans, but leaves much broader with more cordate bases, and petioles 

 equally long; calyx in., gaping very wide; corolla-tube shortly exserted, inflated, 

 lips very stout ; nutlets the same. 



Ser-t. 2. HJthiopis, Benth. Perennial herbs with large orbicular 

 cuspidate floral leaves. Up)>er cali/x-lip 3-toothed. Corolla-tube exserted, 

 not annulate within ; upper lip falcate, compressed ; lower with the side 

 lobes oblong often erect or twisted, midlobe rounded, Connectives connected 

 by callous tips deflexed backwards, imperfect cell abruptly dilated. 



4. S. asperata, Falc. mss. ex Benth. in DC. Prodr. xii. 282 ; stout, 

 erect, branched, sparsely glandular and hispid, leaves oblong-ovate cordate 

 obtuse crenate, whorls distant 6-10-fld., calyx broadly campanulate hispid. 

 Bot. Mag. t. 4884. 



WESTERN TEMPERATE HIMALAYA; Kashmir, alt. 5-6000 ft., Falconer, 

 Thomson. 



A harsh coarse herb. Leaves 3-6 by 2-3 in., petiole as long stout, floral orbicular 

 1 in. diam. and under, ciliate. Calyx % in. long, rigid, teeth spinous. Corolla f in. 

 long, white, tube short, slender ; throat shortly inflated, upper lip long, narrow, 

 arched, lower shorter. Nutlets ^ in., subglobose. 



5. S. Bloorcroftiana, Wall. Cat. 2144 ; tall, robust, woolly, leaves 

 long-petioled oblong or oblong-cordate obtuse doubly crenate and lobulate, 

 whorls many distant 6-10 fld., calyx campanulate equally spinous-5-toothed 

 scabrid. Benth. in Wall. PI. As. Ear. i. 67, Lab. 228, and in DC. Prodr. 



xii. 286. 



WESTERN TEMPERATE HIMALAYA ; from Kashmir to Kumaon, alt. 6-9000 ft. 



Very robust ; stern leaves beneath and often above petiole and branches of panicle 

 usually thickly woolly, rarely glabrate. Leaves 6-12 by 3-5 in., thick, rugose, rarely 

 acute, base rounded or cordate ; petiole 4-8 in., stout, floral 1 in. diam. and under, 

 white and rose-coloured. Calyx, flowering in., fruiting f in. Corolla 1 in., rose- 

 coloured, tube slender, upper lip long arched, very narrow. Nutlets subglobose. The 

 Ladak habitat given by Wallich is an error, for the plant is not Tibetan. Moorcrof t 

 no doubt collected it en route to Ladak. . 



6. S. lanata, Roxb. Fl. Ind. i. 147 ; robust, densely softly woolly, 

 leaves sessile oblong or oblanceolate obtuse crenulate, whorls many distant, 

 calyx campanulate 2-lipped subequally spinous-5-toothed. Benth. in Wall. 

 PL As. Rar. i. 67, and ii. 11, t. 116, Lab. 228, and in DC. Prodr. xii. 286; 

 Wight Ic. t. 325, and III. t. 176 bis, f. 3. S. integrifolia, Hardw. in 

 Asiat. Res. vi. 349. S. cana, Wall. Cat. 2145. Stenarrhena lanata, Don 

 Prodr. 111. 



WESTERN TEMPERATE HIMALAYA ; Kumaon to Murree, alt. 5-8000 ft. 



Stems usually many from the root, 12-18 in. high, simple or branched. 

 Leaves subradical, 6-8 by 1-1 in., white beneath, narrowed at the base ; floral | in. 

 diam. ; whorls distant, viscidly hairy, 6-8-fld. Calyx, flowering \ in., fruiting i in., 

 glandular-hairy. Corolla f in. long, tube slender, throat inflated, upper lip about as 

 hmg as the tube, lower small. Nutlets ^ in., brown. 



Sect. 3. Plethicspbace, Benth. Perennial herbs, floral leaves 



