ANIMALS OF FOREST SUCCESSION 



TABLE LVI 



257 



DISTRIBUTION OF ANIMALS RECORDED FROM VEGETATION IN MORE THAN ONE OF 

 THE ANIMAL COMMUNITIES OF THE FOREST STAGES INDICATED BY NUMBERS 



i, the cottomvood stage; 1-2, mixed cotton wood and pine stage; 2, pine stage; 

 2-3, mixed pine and oak stage and open places in the oak forest; 3, black-oak stage, 

 in its later phases white oaks occur; 4, black oak-red oak stage; 5, stages containing 

 hickory but not beech and maple; 6, beech and maple stage. 



The letters below at the left refer to the species opposite which they stand in 

 Table LVI and the numbers refer to the forest stages as at the heads of the columns 

 of Tables L and LVI. The capitals have the same meaning as in the preceding tables. 



a from cottonwoods and juniper (i, 1-2, 3) (138, 172). 



b from Arabis lyrata (175). 



c from pine and herbaceous vegetation (B) (4) (172). 



d herbs (174). 



e from the trunks of various trees. 



/ Monarda (2-3), and black oak (3), maple (5) (138, 172). 



g F Monarda (3) (173). 



h from undergrowth (4), and beech, (5) (138, 172). 



i from shrubs (4), and young beech (5) (138, 172). 



j shrubs (4) and maple trunk. 



k from red-oak trunk (4) and beech trunk (5) (Tilia, Citrus, Gossypiitm 186). 



/ ? (4) and beech leaves (5) (predaceous, 185). 



m herbs. 



