246 LIFE-HISTORIES OF BIRDS 



During its stay it is comparatively songless. In 

 some parts of the country it is said to resume its 

 song before its departure. Dr. Coues has ob- 

 served it in full song near Washington, in May. 

 In this particular there is a close resemblance in 

 habit to SpizeUa monticola, which for weeks pre- 

 paratory to leaving', enlivens its surroundings by 

 the gayety of its ditty. This has not been our ex- 

 perience. We have observed the species in small 

 flocks up to the period of departure, and have 

 never heard more than the ordinary daily language. 

 If it indulges in song, which we have no reason to 

 doubt, it is mainly after it has attained its breeding- 

 grounds. There may, however, be exceptional 

 instances. 



The flight of the Purple Finch is affirmed by 

 Audubon, to bear some resemblance to that of 

 Lcxia chloris of Europe. The birds fly in close 

 flocks with an undulating movement, and alight 

 simultaneously. ' They remain but a brief time 

 and then as if suddenly startled, instantly take to 

 flight. But they soon return to the same tree 

 after having received hope and courage, A re- 

 newal of the fright so strongly impresses them, 

 that a second return is not to be looked for until 

 after the lapse of a protracted period of time. 



The song is said to resemble that of the Canary, 

 being less varied and powerful, but softer, sweeter 

 and more touching. In beauty and pathos it 

 rivals that of the Warbling Yireo, but possesses 

 greater power. When engaged in singing, the 



